• 제목/요약/키워드: circuit switching

검색결과 1,980건 처리시간 0.032초

전도성 EMC 설계 및 검증기술 (EMC Design and Evaluation in Conduction Environment)

  • 김태윤;임성빈;최석원
    • 항공우주기술
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.67-76
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 위성 시스템 개발을 위하여 요구되고 있는 전도성 전자파 환경에 대한 규격을 정의하기 위한 전도성 노이즈 해석방법과 전도성 감응특성을 검증하기 위한 시험 평가 방법에 대해서 나타냈다. 전도성 전자파환경을 정의하는데 주된 요소는 전력변환 회 로의 스위칭 노이즈와 공통 임피던스의 결합특성을 생각할 수 있다. 이러한 전도성 환경에 대한 규격의 정의 및 이를 통제하기 위해서는 시스템 및 유닛 설계단계에서 EMC 해석을 통하여 시스템 또는 유닛레벨에 대한 노이즈 특성을 예측하고, 제작단계에서 이에 따른 EMC 대책을 적용하게 된다. 시스템 전자파환경은 신중하게 통제하고 EMC 안정성 마진을 충분히 고려하여 설계되어야 하며, EMI 특성은 전체 개발과정을 통하여 충분히 검증되어 야 한다.

  • PDF

새로운 MPPT 제어기능을 갖는 마이크로 빛에너지 하베스팅 회로 (Micro-scale Photo Energy Harvesting System with a New MPPT control)

  • 윤일영;최선명;박윤수;윤은정;유종근
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.379-382
    • /
    • 2013
  • 기존의 빛 에너지 하베스팅 회로에서는 MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) 기능을 구현하기 위해 전력변환기(power converter)를 동작시키기 위한 클럭의 주파수나 듀티 싸이클(duty cycle)을 지속적으로 변화시키는 방법을 사용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 전력변환기에 전력 공급을 위한 스위치의 듀티 싸이클을 제어하여 MPPT 기능을 구현하는 새로운 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 회로는 0.35um CMOS 공정으로 설계 되었으며 칩 면적은 패드를 포함하여 $770um{\times}800um$이다.

  • PDF

태양광-배터리 하이브리드 전원시스템의 에너지 효율개선을 위한 규칙기반 협조제어 원리 (Rule-based Coordination Algorithms for Improving Energy Efficiency of PV-Battery Hybrid System)

  • 유철희;정일엽;홍성수;장병준
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제61권12호
    • /
    • pp.1791-1800
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents effective design schemes for a photovoltaic (PV) and battery hybrid system that includes state-of-the-art technologies such as maximum power point tracking scheme for PV arrays, an effective charging/discharging circuit for batteries, and grid-interfacing power inverters. Compared to commonly-used PV systems, the proposed configuration has more flexibility and autonomy in controlling individual components of the PV-battery hybrid system. This paper also proposes an intelligent coordination scheme for the components of the PV-battery hybrid system to improve the efficiency of renewable energy resources and peak-load management. The proposed algorithm is based on a rule-based expert system that has excellent capability to optimize multi-objective functions. The proposed configuration and algorithms are investigated via switching-level simulation studies of the PV-battery hybrid system.

넓은 입력전압범위의 고주파수 구동 Dual mode control LLC 공진형 컨버터 (High Frequency Dual Mode Control LLC Resonant Converter with Wide Input Voltage Range)

  • 주형익;양정우;조강타;한상규;사공석진
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.102-110
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, a high-frequency dual mode control LLC resonant converter with wide input voltage range is proposed through zero voltage switching (ZVS) under the universal line input voltage and every load conditions. Conventional small power adapter driving should be satisfied with universal line input voltage because it has no power factor correction circuit regulation. The conventional LLC resonant converter for an adapter can reduce the size of transformer in terms of high-frequency driving and ZVS. However, this converter has a disadvantage in terms of design of resonant tank under various input voltages because the frequency modulation range is very wide to satisfy voltage conversion gain. Compared with the conventional one, the proposed LLC converter can be adapted to universal line input voltage and high-frequency driving because it is controlled by pulse width modulation and pulse frequency modulation with control voltage. The validity of the proposed LLC converter is proved through the 60 W prototype.

TMS320C32를 이용한 고장허용을 갖는 신뢰 적응 필터 설계 (Design of Reliable Adaptive Filter with Fault Tolerance Using TMS320C32)

  • 유동완;서보혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.2429-2432
    • /
    • 2000
  • Adaptive filter algorithm has been used for plant identifier and noise cancellation. This algorithm has been researched for performance enhancement of filtering. The design and development of a reliable system has been becoming a key issue in industry field because the reliability of a system is considered as an important factor to perform the system's function successfully. And the computing with reliability and fault tolerance is a important factor in the case of aviation and nuclear plant. This paper presents design of reliable adaptive filter with fault tolerance. Generally, redundancy is used for reliability. In this case it needs computing or circuit for voting mechanism or computing for fault detection or switching part. But this presented Filter is not in need of computing for voting mechanism, or fault detection. Therefore it has simple computing, and practicality for application. And in this paper, reliability of adaptive filter is analyzed. The effectiveness of the proposed adaptive filter is demonstrated to the case studies of plant identifier and noise cancellation by using DSP.

  • PDF

A dual-path high linear amplifier for carrier aggregation

  • Kang, Dong-Woo;Choi, Jang-Hong
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제42권5호
    • /
    • pp.773-780
    • /
    • 2020
  • A 40 nm complementary metal oxide semiconductor carrier-aggregated drive amplifier with high linearity is presented for sub-GHz Internet of Things applications. The proposed drive amplifier consists of two high linear amplifiers, which are composed of five differential cascode cells. Carrier aggregation can be achieved by switching on both the driver amplifiers simultaneously and combining the two independent signals in the current mode. The common gate bias of the cascode cells is selected to maximize the output 1 dB compression point (P1dB) to support high-linear wideband applications, and is used for the local supply voltage of digital circuitry for gain control. The proposed circuit achieved an output P1dB of 10.7 dBm with over 22.8 dBm of output 3rd-order intercept point up to 0.9 GHz and demonstrated a 55 dBc adjacent channel leakage ratio (ACLR) for the 802.11af with -5 dBm channel power. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first demonstration of the wideband carrier-aggregated drive amplifier that achieves the highest ACLR performance.

축방향 자기장에 의한 대전류 아크 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of High-Current Arc Plasma Influenced by Axial Magnetic Field)

  • 조성훈;이종철;최명준;권중록;김윤제
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회B
    • /
    • pp.2515-2518
    • /
    • 2008
  • The vacuum interrupter (VI) is widely used in medium-voltage switching circuits due to its abilities and advantages as an environmental friendly circuit breaker. An understanding of the vacuum arc flow phenomena is very important for improving the performance of vacuum interrupter. In order to closely examine the vacuum arc phenomena, it is necessary to predict the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) characteristics by the multidisciplinary numerical modeling, which is coupled with the electromagnetic and the thermal flow fields, simultaneously. In this study, we have investigated arc plasma constriction phenomena and an effect of AMF on the arc plasma with the high-current vacuum arcs for the cup-type AMF electrode by using a commercial finite element analysis (FEA) package, ANSYS. The simulation results applied with various AMFs and constant Joule heat generation show that strong axial magnetic field (AMF) permits the arc to be maintained in a diffused mode to a high-current vacuum arc. However, further studies are required on the two-way coupling method and radiation model for arc plasma in order to accomplish the advanced analysis method.

  • PDF

무변압기형 연료전지/태양광용 PCS의 직류분 보상기법 (DC Offset Current Compensation Method of Transformeless Fuel Cell/PV PCS)

  • 박봉희;김승민;최주엽;최익;이상철;이동하;이영권
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제33권6호
    • /
    • pp.92-97
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper proposes DC offset current compensation method of transformerless fuel cell/PV PCS. DC offset current is generated by the unbalanced internal resistance of the switching devices in full bridge topology. The other cause is the sensitivity of the current sensor, which is lower than DSP in resolution. If power converter system has these causes, the AC output current in the inverter will generate the DC offset. In case of transformerless grid-connected inverter system, DC offset current is fatal to grid-side, which results in saturating grid side transformer. Several simulation results show the difficulties of detecting DC offset current. Detecting DC offset current method consists of the differential amplifiers and PWM is compensated by the output of the Op amp circuit with integrator controller. PSIM simulation verifies that the proposed method is simpler and more effective than using low resolution current sensor alone.

Multi-Valued Logic Device Technology; Overview, Status, and Its Future for Peta-Scale Information Density

  • Kim, Kyung Rok;Jeong, Jae Won;Choi, Young-Eun;Kim, Woo-Seok;Chang, Jiwon
    • Journal of Semiconductor Engineering
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.57-63
    • /
    • 2020
  • Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology is now facing a power scaling limit to increase integration density. Since 1970s, multi-valued logic (MVL) has been considered as promising alternative to resolve power scaling challenge for increasing information density up to peta-scale level by reducing the system complexity. Over the past several decades, however, a power-scalable and mass-producible MVL technology has been absent so that MVL circuit and system implementation have been delayed. Recently, compact MVL device researches incorporating multiple-switching characteristics in a single device such as 2D heterojunction-based negative-differential resistance (NDR)/transconductance (NDT) devices and quantum-dot/superlattices-based constant intermediate current have been actively performed. Meanwhile, wafer-scale, energy-efficient and variation-tolerant ternary-CMOS (T-CMOS) technology has been demonstrated through commercial foundry. In this review paper, an overview for MVL development history including recent studies will be presented. Then, the status and its future research direction of MVL technology will be discussed focusing on the T-CMOS technology for peta-scale information processing in semiconductor chip.

The Microbe Removing Characteristics Caused by Dirty Water Using a Simple Pulsed Power System

  • Kim, Hee-je;Song, Keun-ju;Song, Woo-Jung;Kim, Su-Weon;Park, Jin--Young;Joung, Jong-Han
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
    • /
    • 제4C권3호
    • /
    • pp.91-95
    • /
    • 2004
  • The pulsed power system is widely available for use in pulse generator applications. Generally, the pulse generator is required for very short pulse width and high peak value. We have designed and fabricated our own pulsed type power system and through its use, we investigated microbe removal characteristics. This paper introduces a simple pulsed power system for removing various microbes caused by dirty water. This system includes a 2 times power supply circuit, IR2110 operated by using a fixed voltage regulator 7812 and 7805, and the switching MOSFET (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor). We can also control this process by using a PIC one chip microprocessor. As a result, we can obtain good removing characteristics of various microbes by adjusting the charging voltage, the pulse repetition rate and the electrical field inducing time.