• Title/Summary/Keyword: ai

Search Result 7,197, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

The Threat of AI and Our Response: The AI Charter of Ethics in South Korea

  • Hwang, Ha;Park, Min-Hye
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.56-78
    • /
    • 2020
  • Changes in our lives due to Artificial Intelligence (AI) are currently ongoing, and there is little refutation of the effectiveness of AI. However, there have been active discussions to minimize the side effects of AI and use it responsibly, and publishing the AI Charter of Ethics (AICE) is one result of it. This study examines how our society is responding to threats from AI that may emerge in the future by examining various AIECs in the Republic of Korea. First, we summarize seven AI threats and classify these into three categories: AI's value judgment, malicious use of AI, and human alienation. Second, from Korea's seven AICEs, we draw fourteen topics based on three categories: protection of social values, AI control, and fostering digital citizenship. Finally, we review them based on the seven AI threats to evaluate any gaps between the threats and our responses. The analysis indicates that Korea has not yet been able to properly respond to the threat of AI's usurpation of human occupations (jobs). In addition, although Korea's AICEs present appropriate responses to lethal AI weapons, these provisions will be difficult to realize because the competition for AI weapons among military powers is intensifying.

The Perception and Needs Analysis of Early Childhood Teachers for Development of a Play-Based Artificial Intelligence Education Program for 5-Year-Olds (만 5세 대상 놀이중심 인공지능 교육 프로그램 개발을 위한 유아교사의 인식과 요구분석)

  • Park, Jieun;Hong, Misun;Cho, Jungwon
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.39-59
    • /
    • 2022
  • We analyze the perceptions and requirements of early childhood teachers for artificial intelligence(AI) education to develop an AI education program for 5-year-olds. As for the research methodology, we conducted a survey and an in-depth interview to extract the AI educational elements centering on the analysis stage, the first stage of the ADDIE model. The research result is that first, it is necessary to design a curriculum that combines the contents of early childhood education and AI education to be naturally accepted as AI education for 5-year-olds. Second, an evaluation tool for AI education that can showcase the teacher's reflection should be developed systematically. Third, it is necessary to support a play-centered AI education support and environment for early childhood teachers. Lastly, it is essential to establish a system that can be continuously operated in the field of early childhood education in consideration of AI education in the non-curricular curriculum. It is expected that in the future, a play-oriented AI education program for 5-year-olds will be developed to spread awareness of AI education for infants and present an AI education approach for each age and stage of learners.

A Method for Selecting AI Innovation Projects in the Enterprise: Case Study of HR part (기업의 혁신 프로젝트 선정을 위한 모폴로지-AHP-TOPSIS 모형: HR 분야 사례 연구)

  • Chung Doohee;Lee Jaeyun;Kim Taehee
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.159-174
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper, we proposed a methodology to effectively determine the selection and prioritization of new business and innovation projects using AI technology. AI technology is a technology that can upgrade the business of companies in various industries and increase the added value of the entire industry. However, there are various constraints and difficulties in the decision-making process of selecting and implementing AI projects in the enterprise. In this paper, we propose a new methodology for prioritizing AI projects using Morphology, AHP, and TOPSIS. The proposed methodology helps prioritize AI projects by simultaneously considering the technical feasibility of AI technology and real-world user requirements. In this study, we applied the proposal methodology to a real enterprise that wanted to prioritize multiple AI projects in the HR field and evaluated the results. The results confirm the practical applicability of the methodology and suggest ways to use it to help companies make decisions about AI projects. The significance of the methodology proposed in this study is that it is a framework for prioritizing multiple AI projects considered by a company in the most reasonable way by considering both business and technical factors at the same time.

  • PDF

Generative AI, AI 휴먼 서비스

  • 한종호
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.33-42
    • /
    • 2023
  • AI 분야는 기존 분석적(Analytical) AI에서 점차 자가학습을 통한 새로운 디지털 이미지, 영상, 음성, 텍스트, 코드 등을 만드는 Generative AI로 너무 빠르게 진화하고 Generative AI 영역을 두고 세계 각 기업들이 비즈니스의 우위를 선점하기 위해 개발 속도에 열을 올리고 있다. 이미 Generative AI는 다양한 부분에서 활용되고 있는데 음악, 문학, 미디어 등 새로운 창작물을 생성할 뿐만 아니라 향후 지식경제의 생산성을 획기적으로 향상시킬 것이다. 이런 Generative AI가 AI 휴먼 서비스 발전에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대해 논하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Predicting User Acceptance of Strong AI using Extension of Theory of Planned Behavior: Focused on the Age Group of 20s (확장된 계획적 행동이론을 통해 본 강한 인공지능 제품에 대한 이용자의 수용의도: 20대 연령층을 중심으로)

  • Rhee, Chang Seop;Rhee, Hyunjung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.20 no.10
    • /
    • pp.284-293
    • /
    • 2020
  • The rapid progress of AI technology gives us the expectation to solutions to various problems in our society, and at the same time, it gives us anxiety about the side effects that can occur if AI develops beyond human control. This study was conducted in the early 20s with less objection to advanced devices. We attempted to provide clues to understand thoughts and attitudes of the targets about the future environment that will be brought by AI through the process of finding intent the acceptance of strong AI technology. For this, we applied the Theory of Planned Behavior, and further expanded this research model to identify factors affecting the attitude toward AI. As a result, the attitude toward AI and perceived behavioral control had a significant effect on the intention to use to strong AI. In addition, we found that the expectation of the benefit of improving task performance and the anxiety on the threat of relationship disturbance had a significant effect on the attitude toward AI. This study suggests implications for AI-related companies establishing the direction of technology development and for government setting a policy direction for AI adoption.

Blockchain-Based Juridical AI Registration System (블록체인 기반 AI 법인 등록제)

  • Jeon, MinGyu;Hwang, Chiyeon;Na, Hyeon-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.17-23
    • /
    • 2020
  • With the advancement of AI technology, legal status and regulation issues for AI robots, and the necessity of a robot registration system are emerging. Since the shape and activity area of AI robots will no longer be limited to hardware in one country, the definition and regulation of AI robots should be expanded to a comprehensive concept including software, and information about them should be securely managed and shared by governments around the world. From this perspective, we extend 'AI robot' to the concept of Juridical AI encompassing hardware and software, and propose a method to operate the Juridical AI registration system using a permissioned blockchain called Juridical AI Chain. Since blockchain is an internationally distributed database, operating such AI registration system based on the blockchain will be a way to effectively cope with the global problems caused by the commercialization of AI robots.

A Study on the ${AI_2}{O_3}$/ and ${SnO_2}-{AI_2}{O_3}$/AI Thin Film Humidity Sensors (${AI_2}{O_3}$/ AI 및 ${SnO_2}-{AI_2}{O_3}$/AI박막습도 센서에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Chun-Saeng
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.159-165
    • /
    • 1994
  • Two kinds of humidity sensor are made, one by anodizing pure aluminum and the other by evaporation Sn02 on the anodized pure alumia film, and their electrical characteristics are investigated in various humidity atmosphere. The change of surface resistance with humidity of $AI_2O_3/AI$ and $SnO_2-AI_2O_3/Al$ sensors are found to be $1.40 \times 10^{-2}\Omega$/RH and $1.56 \times 10^{-2}\Omega$/RH, respectively. The hysteresis phenomena associated with the irreversibility of surface resistance-humidity is less in $SnO_2-AI_2O_3/Al$ sensor than in $AI_2O_3/AI$. It is concluded that $SnO_2-AI_2O_3/Al$ film can be used as humidity sensor in room temperature region because temperature dependence of surface resistance of the film is found to be as $0.56 \times 10^{-2} \Omega /^{\circ}C$ in O~ $20^{\circ}C$ range, where as $2.50 \times 10^{-2} \Omega /^{\circ}C$ in 40-$50^{\circ}C$.

  • PDF

Analysis of User Experience and Usage Behavior of Consumers Using Artificial Intelligence(AI) Devices (인공지능(AI) 디바이스 이용 소비자의 사용행태 및 사용자 경험 분석)

  • Kim, Joon-Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2021
  • Artificial intelligence (AI) devices are rapidly emerging as a core platform of next-generation information and communication technology (ICT), this study investigated consumer usage behavior and user experience through AI devices that are widely applied to consumers' daily lives. To this end, data was collected from 600 consumers with experience in using AI devices were derived to recognize the attributes and behavior of AI devices. The analysis results are as follows. First, music listening was the most used among various attributes and it was found that simple functions such as providing weather information were usefully recognized. Second, the main devices used by AI device users were identified as AI speakers, smartphone, PC and laptops. Third, associative images of AI devices appeared in the order of fun, useful, novel, smart, innovative, and friendly. Therefore, practical implications are suggested to contribute to provision of user services using AI devices in the future by analyzing usage behaviors that reflect the characteristics of AI devices.

An Analysis of Educational Effectiveness of Elementary Level AI Convergence Education Program (초등 AI 융합교육 프로그램의 교육 효과성 분석)

  • Lee, Jaeho;Lee, Seunghoon;Lee, Donghyeong
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.471-481
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of AI convergence education program. To this end, the "Elementary Science AI Convergence Education Program for Machine Learning" developed in previous research were taught to elementary school students in the fourth to sixth grades in eight times. The quantitative changes of each factor were analyzed by R program, and the effectiveness of education was analyzed by Pearson correlation and paired samples t-test. As a result, there is a deep correlation between "Attitude to AI technology, Scientific preference and STEAM Literacy" and technical average has improved in many factors. Therefore, AI convergence education program is meaningful in terms of education, and if AI education and AI convergence education are implemented into the primary formal education curriculum, they will have a positive effect.

A Study on the Standard AI Developer Job Training Track Based on Industry Demand

  • Lee, Won Joo;Kim, Doohyun;Kim, Sang Il;Kim, Han Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.251-258
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a standard AI developer job training track based on industry needs. The characteristic of this curriculum is that it can minimize the mismatch of AI developer job competency between industries and universities. To develop an AI developer job training track, a survey will be conducted for AI developers working in industrial fields. In this survey, among the five NCS-based AI developer jobs, job analysis is conducted by deriving AI developer jobs with high demand for manpower in industrial fields. In job analysis, the core competency unit elements of the job are selected, and knowledge, skills, tools, etc. necessary to perform the core competency unit elements are derived. In addition, a standard AI developer job curriculum is developed by deriving core subjects and road-map that can educate knowledge, skills, tools, etc. In addition, we present an efficient AI developer job training method using the standard AI developer job training course proposed in this paper.