• Title/Summary/Keyword: academic community

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The Relationships between Academic Stress and Adjustment at University Life in Korean University Students (대학생의 학업 스트레스와 학교생활적응)

  • Cha, Nam Hyun
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper was to identify the correlations among academic stress and adjustment at university life in university students. Methods: A total of 489 subjects aged 17 and 36 were selected through convenient sampling. Data were collected with a self reported questionnaire from September 2 to November 30, 2015. Collected data were analyzed with SPSS/WIN. Results: There were statistical differences between academic stress and adjustment at university life. Academic stress were significantly different according to gender, grade, economic status, health status major department of study, drinking and smoking. Adjustment at university life were significantly different according to gender, economic status, health status. 25.4% of variance in adjustment at university life were explained by academic stress, major department of study, health status. Conclusion: The finding of this study may be useful in understanding the academic stress expression of university students and developing more specific programs on adjustment at university life.

The Actualizatoin of e-Community and Change Management in Higher Education (대학의 e-커뮤니티활성화와 변화관리)

  • Kim, Se-Ihn
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2005
  • In high education, knowledge is the very important resource and output. Knowledge management is the art of creating additional value from academic knowledge assets. The e-community is the network community, newly created by information communication technology, and the critical place that share and transfer people's the various knowledge and thinking and the effective space that can apply knowledge management. If we construct a convenient and useful e-community in our university, we will be able to increase the student's intellectual needs, and create new knowledge. Web-portal will promote the activity of e-community providing easy to access and personalized web circumstance. The emergence of Internet and Web access to all university services will force institutions to rethik everything. We should reconfigure our academic environment in order to adapt information technology and educational change, and must do change management based on their structure and culture.

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Effects of Self-competence on School Resilience by Academic Grades of Middle School (중학생의 학업성적별 자아유능감이 학교적응유연성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Sang Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting school resilience among middle school students. Methods: The 388 survey samples were divided into high level group, middle level group and low level group in terms of the self-rated academic grades. Data were analyzed with $x^2$, ANOVA and regression analysis. Results: First, self-rated health, self-competence and school resilience were significantly different by academic grades. Second, the high and middle level group of self-rated academic grade showed the effect of self-competence(sport competence, self-worth) on school resilience. Conclusions: It was suggested to develop physical, mental and social health programs and policies were required for improvement of self-competence and the school resilience.

The Relationship Between Foreign Student Academic Stress and Depression Tendency: The Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem (외국인 유학생의 학업스트레스와 우울과의 관계에서 자아존중감의 매개효과)

  • Park, Chun Man
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effect of self-esteem on the relationship between academic stress and depression in foreign students in Korea. Methods: The subjects of this study were 343 foreign students enrolled in universities and graduate schools in Daegu and Gyeongbuk area, and data were collected by conducting a questionnaire survey using the internet. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS 23.0 and PROCESS macro Model No 4. Results: The results were as follows. First, academic stress of foreign students increased the level of depression statistically significantly. Second, academic stress significantly reduced the self-esteem of foreign students. Third, the self-esteem of foreign students partially mediated the effect of academic stress on depression (p<0.05). In other words, it suggests that academic stress lowered self-esteem, and that the lowered self-esteem had an effect on the increase in depression. Conclusions: These results suggest that an intervention program to reduce academic stress is needed as a countermeasure for the alleviation and prevention of depression in foreign students, and that strategies for improving self-esteem should be considered as important.

Mediating Effect of Stress Coping Method in the Relationship Between Covid-19 Stress and Academic Burnout of College Students (대학생의 Covid-19 스트레스와 학업소진의 관계에서 스트레스 대처방식의 매개)

  • Bo Kyung, Hong
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effect of Stress coping method in the relationship between Covid-19 stress and academic burnout of university students in the long-lasting Covid-19 situation. Methods: The subjects of this study were 323 college students and data were collected by on-line questionnaire survey. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS 23.0 and t-test, ANOVA, multiple linear regression analysis were conducted. Also mediation analysis was performed according to the Baron & Kenny method. Results: The results were as follows. First, students with high Covid-19 stress had high academic burnout by regression analysis. Second, in the stress coping method, the active coping method lowered academic burnout, and the passive coping method increased academic burnout. Third, the active coping method showed a partial mediating effect in the relationship between Covid-19 stress and the academic burnout(p<.01). Conclusions: In order to help college students cope with academic burnout caused by Covid-19 stress, it is recommended to guide students to use active coping method through counseling and education. Ultimately, it is necessary to support students to use various coping methods according to their situation appropriately.

Influencing factors to Academic Achievement according to Demographic and Socio-economic Characteristics, Health Behaviors and Health Status in Korean Adolescents (중·고등학생들의 인구사회경제적 특성, 건강관련행위 및 주관적 건강인지가 학업성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Byoung-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine whether demographic and socio-economic characteristics, health behaviors and health status are related to academic achievement in Korean adolescents. Methods: Data from the 14th Korea Youth Risk Behaviors web-based Survey(KYRBWS) administered in 2018 were analyzed; 60,040 students in middle and high school participated in the survey. It was conducted frequency analysis, Rao-Scott chi-square test and multiple logistic regression analysis after adjusted for variables such as age, school grade. Results: The significant influencing factors on academic achievement were family economic status, living with parents, subjective health status, smoking experience, alcohol use experience, eating breakfast, sleeping, internet use during weekdays, depressive symptom(p<.001). The odds ratio for achieving higher academic achievement compared with those who never smoked was 1.50(p<.001). Conclusion: I found that students' undesirable health behaviors affect their academic performance. To improve academic achievement, I recommend intervention programmes such as school health promotion that reduce undesirable health related behaviors.

The Relationship between Social Support, College Adjustment and Academic Adjustment among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 사회적지지가 대학생활 적응과 학업적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Gyoung-Wan;Moon, Inn-Oh;Park, Sook-Kyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze factors affecting college adjustment and academic adjustment among nursing students according to social support. Methods: This study was a descriptive survey and questionnaires were collected from 290 nursing students from 2 colleges located in J province consented to participate in the study. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, scheff$\grave{e}$ test, pearson correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: In the model individual characteristics accounted for 17.2% of the influence on college adjustment and 9.9% of the influence on academic adjustment. In the model II with the addition of the 4 factors; tangible support, appraisal support, belonging support, self-esteem support and individual characteristics accounted for 39.5% of the influence on college adjustment and 22.8% of the influence on academic adjustment. Appraisal support and belonging support of the social support sub-variables were statistically useful as factors influencing college adjustment and self-esteem support was statistically useful as factors influencing academic adjustment. Conclusion: Social support for nursing students has great influence on college adjustment and academic adjustment of nursing students.

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Moderating Effects of Family and School Social Capital on the Relation between Family Income and Academic Achievement (가족 소득이 학업성취에 미치는 영향에 대한 가족과 학교 사회적 자본의 조절효과)

  • Kang, Yoo-Jean
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.323-339
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    • 2010
  • This study examines how family and school social capital moderate the relation between family income and academic achievement. I use the data from the Korean Educational and Employment Panel(KEEP) on the third year middle school students in 2004. Results show that higher levels of family and school social capital, as well as financial capital such as family income are more positively associated with academic achievement. In addition, family and school social capital are served as moderators of the influences of family income on academic achievement. For example, higher parental concern about children and teacher-student bonding provides an extra boost to the positive relationship between family income and student achievement. Furthermore, lower educational expectations can make the relation between income and achievement negative. These findings underscore the importance of social capital at home and at school as the alternatives to promote academic achievement. In particular, greater concern and support encouraging social capital at home and school should be directed at low-income students who are struggling with academic achievement.

Relevance of Academic Stress with High School Girl Temporomandibular Joint Syndrome (인문계 여고생들의 학업 스트레스와 턱관절장애의 관련성)

  • Choi, Sung-Suk;Ryu, Hae-Gyum
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2014
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to obtain the basic data for quality of life and improve the oral health through relevance of academic stress with academic high school girl temporomandibular joint syndrome. Methods: Data was collected from the students of two academic girl high school in Daegu, using questionnaire. They were the students of the 1st, 2nd grade, in total 311 student. The analysis was made using ${\chi}^2-test$, (one way ANOVA), and Pearson's Correlation, multiple linear regression analysis. These were conducted using spss 14.0 version Results: High school girl had at least one temporomandibular joint syndrome was 70.4%. In subjective of temporomandibular joint syndrome academic stress for grade stress scores were highest 52.3, study stress 35.0 all the depth of a lesson stress 45.5, there was a statistically significant(p<0.001). effect on subjective of temporomandibular joint syndrome influence the bad oral habit(${\beta}=0.325$) were found to have subjective of joint syndrome showed a statistically significant increase in the higher significant positive(p<0.001).

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The Process Evaluation of Community Home Nursing Program (미국 CHAP 인정도구에 의한 지역사회 가정간호 시범사업의 평가)

  • Yi, Sung-Eun;Kim, Sung-Sil;Kim, Chun-Gil;Ahn, Yang-Heui;Yang, Soon-Ok;Park, Gyung-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2006
  • Chunchoen Community Home Nursing Program (CCHNP) sponsored by Chuncheon City and Gangwondo Nurses Association was the first trial of community based home health nursing in Korea. The services have started since 1996. The purpose of the study was the evaluation CCHNP to establish standard of community based nursing program in Korea. The methods of evaluation were quantitative and Qualitative approaches. Evaluation for organization and management were conducted by the American Community Health Accreditation Program Standards With the result. several recommendations were suggested : It is necessary to expand the program to all the Gangwondo cities. And the liaison system is necessary between medical care facilities and community nursing home agency to establish the continuity of health care delivery system in home nursing program. Also it is necessary to set up the supporting system between community home nursing care agency and hospital home nursing department. Finally, the National Health Insurance should cover the cost of community home nursing care.

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