• Title/Summary/Keyword: a fixed point theory

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EXISTENCE AND STABILITY RESULTS OF GENERALIZED FRACTIONAL INTEGRODIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Kausika, C.;Balachandran, K.;Annapoorani, N.;Kim, J.K.
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.793-809
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    • 2021
  • This paper gives sufficient conditions to ensure the existence and stability of solutions for generalized nonlinear fractional integrodifferential equations of order α (1 < α < 2). The main theorem asserts the stability results in a weighted Banach space, employing the Krasnoselskii's fixed point technique and the existence of at least one mild solution satisfying the asymptotic stability condition. Two examples are provided to illustrate the theory.

SOME RESULTS OF GENERALIZED HARDY-ROGER MAPPINGS IN RECTANGULAR b-METRIC SPACES

  • Chatuphol Khaofong;Phachara Saipara;Anantachai Padcharoen
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1097-1113
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we extend some fixed point theorems in rectangular b-metric spaces using subadditive altering distance and establishing the existence and uniqueness of fixed point for Hardy-Roger type mappings. Our result generalizes many known results in fixed point theory. Finally, we offer a example to illustrate our result.

STABILITY IN FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS WITH APPLICATIONS TO INFINITE DELAY VOLTERRA DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • Raffoul, Youssef N.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.1921-1930
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    • 2018
  • We consider a functional difference equation and use fixed point theory to obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability of its zero solution. At the end of the paper we apply our results to nonlinear Volterra infinite delay difference equations.

CONTROLLABILITY OF STOCHASTIC VOLTERRA INTEGRODIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS

  • Subramaniam, R.;Balachandran, K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.753-759
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, sufficient conditions for the controllability of stochastic integrodifferential systems in Banach spaces are established. The results are obtained by using a fixed point theorem. An example is provided to illustrate the theory.

A relative nielsen number in coincidence theory

  • Jang, Chan-Gyu;Lee, Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 1995
  • Nielsen coincidence theory is concerned with the estimation of a lower bound for the number of coincidences of two maps $f,g: X \longrightarrow Y$. For this purpose the so-called Nielsen number N(f,g) is introduced, which is a lower bound for the number of coincidences ([1]). The relative Nielsen number N(f : X,A) in the fixed point theory is introduced in [3], which is a lower bound for the number of fixed points for all maps in the relative homotopy class of f:(X,A) $\longrightarrow$ (X,A), and its estimation is given in [5].

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EXISTENCE OF n POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO SECOND-ORDER MULTI-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM AT RESONANCE

  • Wang, Feng;Zhang, Fang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.815-827
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    • 2012
  • The existence of $n$ positive solutions is established for second order multi-point boundary value problem at resonance where $n$ is an arbitrary natural number. The proof is based on a theory of fixed point index for A-proper semilinear operators defined on cones due to Cremins.

SOME NEW COMMON FIXED POINTS OF GENERALIZED RATIONAL CONTRACTIVE MAPPINGS IN DISLOCATED METRIC SPACES WITH APPLICATION

  • Khan, Sami Ullah;Arshad, Muhammad;Rasham, Tahair;Shoaib, Abdullah
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this manuscript is to continue the study of fixed point theory in dislocated metric spaces, introduced by Hitzler et al. [12]. Concretely, we apply the concept of dislocated metric spaces and obtain theorems asserting the existence of common fixed points for a pair of mappings satisfying new generalized rational contractions in such spaces.

Analysis of Optimized Column-pile Length Ratio for Supplementing Virtual Fixed Point Design of Bent Pile Structures (단일 현장타설말뚝의 가상고정점 설계를 보완한 상부기둥-하부말뚝 최적 길이비 분석)

  • Jeong, Sangseom;Kim, Jaeyoung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.1915-1933
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the virtual fixed point analysis and 3D fully modeling analysis for bent pile structures are conducted by considering various influencing factors and the applicability of the virtual fixed point theory is discussed. Also, the optimized column-pile length ratio is analyzed for supplementing virtual fixed point design and examining a more exact behavior of bent pile structures by taking into account the major influencing parameters such as pile length, column and pile diameter, reinforcement ratio and soil conditions. To obtain the detailed information, the settlement and lateral deflection of the virtual fixed point theory are smaller than those of 3D fully modeling analysis. On the other hand, the virtual fixed point analysis overestimates the axial force and bending moment compared with 3D fully modeling analysis. It is shown that the virtual fixed point analysis cannot adequately predict the real behavior of bent pile structures. Therefore, it is necessary that 3D fully modeling analysis is considered for the exact design of bent pile structures. In this study, the emphasis is on quantifying an improved design method (optimized column-pile length ratio) of bent pile structures developed by considering the relation between the column-pile length ratio and allowable lateral deflection criteria. It can be effectively used to perform a more economical and improved design of bent pile structures.

ANALYSIS OF THE VLASOV-POISSON EQUATION BY USING A VISCOSITY TERM

  • Choi, Boo-Yong;Kang, Sun-Bu;Lee, Moon-Shik
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.501-516
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    • 2013
  • The well-known Vlasov-Poisson equation describes plasma physics as nonlinear first-order partial differential equations. Because of the nonlinear condition from the self consistency of the Vlasov-Poisson equation, many problems occur: the existence, the numerical solution, the convergence of the numerical solution, and so on. To solve the problems, a viscosity term (a second-order partial differential equation) is added. In a viscosity term, the Vlasov-Poisson equation changes into a parabolic equation like the Fokker-Planck equation. Therefore, the Schauder fixed point theorem and the classical results on parabolic equations can be used for analyzing the Vlasov-Poisson equation. The sequence and the convergence results are obtained from linearizing the Vlasove-Poisson equation by using a fixed point theorem and Gronwall's inequality. In numerical experiments, an implicit first-order scheme is used. The numerical results are tested using the changed viscosity terms.