• 제목/요약/키워드: Writing education

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과학 창의적 글쓰기에 대한 초등 예비 교사들의 인식 (A Perceptions about the Creative Writing of Elementary Pre-service Teachers)

  • 김윤지
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.144-154
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted among elementary pre-service teachers who participated in creative story writing exercises related to science. It aimed at analyzing their perceptions, based on their own experiences in the story writing exercises, about story writing as a pedagogic method, to discover the implications on science education. First, creative story writing exercises were carried out over a period of eight weeks by 114 elementary pre-service teachers at a college of education, all of whom were non-science majors taking a course on earth science as a liberal arts elective. Afterward, an open-ended survey was conducted among them to discover their attitudes and opinions, both as students and as teachers-to-be. The majority of the subjects expressed a positive opinion about creative story writing as a pedagogic tool, stating that they would apply it in their future teaching by telling stories they wrote or having students write their own compositions. Pre-service teachers conclude a creative writing improves students' studying, leads interest and motivation. In addition, it linked with daily life and other school subjects. Creative story writing, when used at colleges of education, has didactic value as an empirical exercise for pre-service teachers who are not majoring in science.

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이공계 전공글쓰기 교육의 실태 및 현실적인 교육방안: 서울대학교와 해외 대학(MIT, Stanford)의 사례를 중심으로 (The Condition and Practical Solution of Writing Education in the Major of Natural Sciences and Engineering: Focus on the Cases of Seoul National University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Stanford University)

  • 정소연;김상철;박준영;유병준;조용민
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2011
  • 현재 이공계생을 위한 글쓰기 교육은 전공글쓰기 교육이 부재하고 교양글쓰기 교육에만 치중되어 있다. 이러한 문제의식으로 본고는 서울대학교의 이공계 전공글쓰기 교육 실태를 분석하고 MIT, Stanford University와의 사례 비교를 통해 전공글쓰기 교육의 현실적인 방안을 제시하였다. 서울대학교의 실태를 분석한 결과, 전공글쓰기 교육의 필요성에 대한 학생들의 높은 수요에 비해 전공글쓰기 교육을 담당할 교원과 그들의 인식이 해외대학에 비해 부족해 전공글쓰기 교육과정이 부재하다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이를 해결하기 위해 현실적으로 적용가능한 전공글쓰기 교육방안으로서 <전공설계과목>의 과제물에 대해 기존의 교양글쓰기 교원이 투입되어 3~4회의 피드백을 줌으로써 전공글쓰기 교육을 집중적으로 받는 1학점을 추가하는 방안을 제안하였다.

Exploring the Effectiveness of Smart Education in a College Writing Course Utilizing Multimedia Learning Tools

  • Si-Yeon Pyo
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2024
  • With the development of AI, multimedia tools in education offer personalized learning environments, which foster individual competencies. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of smart education as perceived by learners through a case study of university writing classes utilizing multimedia learning tools, and to explore potential applications. To achieve this, a writing course incorporating various multimedia tools to promote interaction was designed and implemented over the course of one semester, targeting 42 university students. Through the semester, student reactions and survey results were analyzed to investigate the effects and satisfaction levels regarding the use of multimedia learning tools in writing instruction as perceived by students. The analysis revealed that multimedia-assisted writing classes effectively fostered learners' autonomy by focusing on individual needs, while also promoting interaction and encouraging spontaneous participation. Students reported recognizing the presence of diverse perspectives by comparing and communicating about each other's writing, leading to an expansion of their own thinking. In using ChatGPT, it was found that students attempted to refine their questions until they obtained the desired answers. They reported that this process deepened their understanding of the essence of the questions. These benefits led to results of high levels of students' active class engagement and satisfaction. This study contributes foundational and empirical data regarding the effectiveness and potential applications of learner-centered smart education as part of fourth industrial revolution integration research.

이공계 글쓰기 교육의 팀티칭 사례 연구 (Team Teaching as an Approach to Writing Education for the Engineering Students)

  • 남경완;조철우
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2012
  • Communication skills, such as writing documents and presenting technical details, are thought to be essential for modern engineers. Engineering students usually have less interest in writing and presentation than their humanities student counterparts and their concerns are different, too. So it is necessary to teach them in a different way which is suited to them. However, teaching such subjects has been a tricky problem for educators in terms of teaching methods. Also, to teach writing and presentation effectively for engineering students, collaboration between the faculties of different disciplines is necessary because each discipline has its own specific domain knowledge and approaches. But many unsolved problems exist with regard to how to deal with the technical and administrative aspects, and so on. This paper introduces one case in the education of technical writing and presentation, which is a collaboration between an engineering faculty and a faculty of literature. The literature faculty conducts basic education and training for writing skills, while the engineering faculty teaches the technical aspects of documentation, as well as presentation skills. The focus is placed on topics such as self-introduction, searching technical literature and materials, describing and explaining things and presentation practice, etc. During the class there is cooperation in each topic domain, while the faculties collaborate in teaching and evaluation.

공학계열 프레젠테이션 글쓰기 수업 설계 모델 (A Study on Models of Instruction Design in Presentation Writing for Engineering Education)

  • 전은경;이성학
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.22-34
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to present a model for fusion education combining engineering elements based on humanistic writing. Instruction design in presentation writing for engineering education progresses consists of four steps, such as instruction in visual, teamwork, feedback, and rewriting. Following these steps help engineering school students to analyze important data and to communicate their creative ideas. As writing is proceeding step by step, instruction design for presentation writing should come forth with specific methods to make students practice.

공학도의 창의성 계발을 위한 비판적 사고 교육: 영화 《볼링 포 콜럼바인》에 대한 비판적 글쓰기를 중심으로 (The Critical Thinking Education for Development of Creativity in Engineering Students: Focusing on Critical Writing about the Film "Bowling for Columbine")

  • 함종호
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify that critical writing can be a positive stimulus factor for the cultivation of critical thinking through actual cases of writing education targeting engineering students in universities. Critical writing education is a very important way to develop critical thinking necessary for acquiring scientific knowledge, sharing social values, creativity and cultivating new production capacity. Especially, when critical writing education is performed with materials that maintain critical view of social reality such as the movie "Bowling for Columbine", it is characterized by the fact that it is naturally combined with the dimension of engineering ethics faced by engineers from the analysis and judgment of social reality. This is an example of the fact that critical thinking education for engineering students does not necessarily meet their major areas.

초등학생의 과학일기 유형 분석 및 일기 쓰기의 효과 (The Patterns and the Effects of Science Journal Writing of Elementary School Students)

  • 박희진;권난주
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.519-526
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    • 2008
  • This study was planned to investigate the patterns and the effect of science journal writing on the science process skill and the scientific attitude of elementary school students. This study tried to show their perceptions about science journal writing in order to find out the value of science journal writing. For this purpose, one class of 6th graders in an elementary school was tested. The results from this research show as follows: Science journals are classified into 9 types according to content and form. Writings about curiosity are the most frequent. Science concepts are found in observational journal. Science journals are more effective in the development of the science process skills and scientific attitude. Students are revealed to be in positive aspects through the research about science journal. In conclusion, science journal writing should be emphasized in science education for elementary school students.

블록 기반 프로그래밍을 활용한 묘사적 글쓰기가 컴퓨팅사고력과 글쓰기 능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Writing to Describe using Block-based Programming on Computational Thinking and Writing Skills)

  • 서현석;정영식
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.665-674
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 블록 프로그래밍 언어인 엔트리를 활용하여 묘사적 글쓰기 활동을 교육대학교 1학년 학생을 대상으로 약 1개월 간 강의를 진행하고, 학생들의 글쓰기 인식과 태도, 묘사하기 능력, 컴퓨팅사고력, 학습자 역량 등 교육적 효과가 어떠한지를 분석하였다. 그 결과, 엔트리를 활용한 묘사적 글쓰기 활동이 학생들의 쓰기 인식과 태도변화에는 영향을 미치지 못하였지만, 묘사적 글쓰기 방법을 구체적으로 알게 되었고, 묘사 대상을 시선에 따라 묘사하는 능력이 향상된 것으로 나타났으며, 컴퓨팅사고력과 비판적 사고력이 향상된 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과를 토대로 향후 프로그래밍 언어를 활용한 다양한 글쓰기 교육과 그에 따른 연구가 지속될 수 있기를 기대한다.

자유글쓰기(Free Writing)를 활용한 이공계 글쓰기 수업의 효과 (Effect of Free Writing on Engineering and Science Writing)

  • 김혜경;최원영
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the effects of free writing in writing class targeted for engineering students on their writing skills. To assess the effects, we have asked 100 engineering students from writing class to write free writing, classifying them as the test group(N=50) and the control group(N=50). We have also compared their learning effect, their writing ability, and learning satisfaction via pre and post intervention surveys. The results showed higher change in learning effect, interest in writing, learning attitude, writing ability, learning satisfaction in the test group compared to the control group. This positive change proves that free writing is a significant teaching method in writing class for engineering and science students.

공과대학 신입생의 동시적 온라인 글쓰기 수업에서 스캐폴딩이 쓰기 불안과 미디어 리터러시에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Scaffolding on Writing Apprehension and Media Literacy in Engineering Freshmen's Synchronous Online Writing Course)

  • 황순희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to investigate effects of scaffolding on writing apprehension and media literacy in engineering freshmen's synchronous online writing course, and the relationships between the two variables. 'Scaffolding' is in-time support provided by a teacher/tutor or competent peer that enables students to meaningfully gain skills at problem solving process. Also, it is one of the most frequently mentioned concepts in education as well as one of the more necessary teaching strategies in an online writing course. In this study, provided treatments for the experiment were supportive scaffolding for domain-specific knowledge and reflective scaffolding for meta-cognitive knowledge. Participants were 102 engineering undergraduate students, who were assigned to two experimental groups by scaffolding types. A process-based writing course in online learning environment was conducted for 8 weeks. The writing tasks were given according to writing process. The findings were that, firstly, there were statistically significant writing apprehension's reduction and self-expression's improvement through the scaffolding provided in writing class. Secondly, writing apprehension's reduction and self-expression's improvement were significant in supportive scaffolding group. Thirdly, media literacy predicted writing apprehension. The practical implications of these findings are discussed herein, with particular attention on ways for writing apprehension's reduction as well as media literacy's enhancement.