• Title/Summary/Keyword: Viscous flows

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A STABILITY RESULT FOR THE COMPRESSIBLE STOKES EQUATIONS USING DISCONTINUOUS PRESSURE

  • Kweon, Jae-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 1999
  • We formulate and study a finite element method for a linearized steady state, compressible, viscous Navier-Stokes equations in 2D, based on the discontinuous Galerkin method. Dislike the standard discontinuous galerkin method, we do not assume that the triangle sides be bounded away from the characteristic direction. the unique stability follows from the inf-sup condition established on the finite dimensional spaces for the (incompressible) Stokes problem. An error analysis having a jump discontinuity for pressure is shown.

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Viscous Flow Analysis of the Waterjet Duct (물분사 추진기 관내 점성유동해석)

  • 왕정용;전호환;박일룡;차상명
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2000
  • In the present paper, the numerical calculations for the viscous duct flow of water jet propulsion systems ship are carried out. The governing equation, incompressible Navier-Stokes equation, is discretized and analysed by a Method with the stcandard turbulence modeling. For the calculations the duct flow which h e intake flows disturbed by the ship, the results dcuhted by the potenti used Numerical results show fairly good agreement with the experimental data

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Application of Non-hydrostatic Free Surface Model for Three-Dimensional Viscous Flows (비정수압 자유수면 모형의 3차원 점성 흐름에의 적용)

  • Choi, Doo-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.349-360
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    • 2012
  • A horizontally curvilinear non-hydrostatic free surface model that was applicable to three-dimensional viscous flows was developed. The proposed model employed a top-layer equation to close kinematic free-surface boundary condition, and an isotropic k-${\varepsilon}$ model to close turbulence viscosity in the Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equation. The model solved the governing equations with a fractional step method, which solved intermediate velocities in the advection-diffusion step, and corrects these provisional velocities by accounting for source terms including pressure gradient and gravity acceleration. Numerical applications were implemented to the wind-driven currents in a two-dimensional closed basin, the flow in a steep-sided trench, and the flow in a strongly-curved channel accounting for secondary current by the centrifugal force. Through the numerical simulations, the model showed its capability that were in good agreement with experimental data with respect to free surface elevation, velocity, and turbulence characteristics.

ANALYSIS OF TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAYER FLOWS USING A TIME MARCHING METHOD (시간 전진법을 이용한 난류 경계층 유동의 해석)

  • Gong, H.;Lee, S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2015
  • A 3-dimensional compressible turbulent boundary layer solver has been developed. A time marching method is used to integrate the turbulent boundary layer equations. While the direct integration of the boundary layer equations is performed for unseparated flow regions, the inverse integration is performed for separated flow regions. The program is verified for flows that have analytical solutions or other numerical results. The solver will be merged with an Euler solver for viscous-inviscid interaction.

An Immersed Boundary Method for Simulation of Density-Stratified Flows (밀도 성층 유동 해석을 위한 가상 경계법)

  • Yoon Dong-Hyeog;Yang Kyung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.8 s.239
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    • pp.940-947
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    • 2005
  • An immersed boundary method for simulation of density-stratified flows has been developed and applied to computation of viscous flows past three different types of obstacle under table density stratification, namely laminar flows past a vertical barrier, a cosine hill, and a sphere, respectively. Density forcing is introduced on the body surface or inside the body. Significant changes in flow characteristics are observed depending on Fr. The numerical results are in good agreement with other authors' experimental and numerical results currently available, and shed light on computation of density-stratified flows in complex geometries.

Development of an Incompressible Navier-Stokes Solver using SMAC Algorithm on Unstructured Triangular Meshes (비구조형 삼각형 격자에 대한 SMAC기법을 이용한 비압축성 나비어-스톡스 방정식 해법 개발)

  • Nam Hyeun S.;Moon Young J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 1997
  • An unstructured finite volume method is presented for seeking steady and unsteady flow solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible viscous flows. In the present method, SMAC-type algorithm is implemented on unstructured triangular meshes, using second order upwind scheme for the convective fluxes. Validation tests are made for various steady and unsteady incompressible flows. Convergence characteristics are examined and accuracy comparisons are made with some benchmark solutions.

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Application of Multigrid Method for Computing Hypersonic, Equilibrium Flows (다중격자 기법을 적용한 극초음속 평형 유동장 계산)

  • Kim Sung soo;Kim Chongam;Rho Oh-Hyun
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1999
  • A mutigrid convergence acceleration technique is presented for computing hypersonic inviscid and viscous flows in equilibrium state. The governing equations are solved using an explicit Runge-Kutta method. Curve fitting data in NASA Reference Publication 1181, 1260 are used to calculate equilibrium properties. In order to ensure stability, damped prolongation and modified implicit residual smoothing are proposed. Blunt body test cases are presented to demonstrate the robustness and the efficiency in performance of the proposed methods

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Numerical Analysis of Supercavitating Flows Based on Viscous/Inviscid Method (점성 및 비점성 해석법을 이용한 초월공동 유동 수치해석)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Kwon;Kim, Ji-Hye;Choi, Jung-Kyu;Kim, Hyoung-Tae;Nah, Young-In;Lee, Do-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2014
  • Recently supercavitating torpedo has been studied because of its high-speed performance as the next generation of underwater weapon systems. In this study, we present a numerical method based on the potential flow. Characteristic features of the shape of supercavities and drag forces are investigated. In addition, we introduce a viscous-potential method to compensate for the effects of viscosity. The results are compared with viscous calculations using a commercial package, FLUENT V13.

Application of Preconditioning to Navier-Stokes Equations (예조건화 방법론의 Navier-Stokes 방정식에의 적용)

  • 이상현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is to apply preconditioning to Wavier-Stokes equations with a turbulence model. The concept of a pseudo sonic speed was adopted. Roe's FDS was used for spatial discretization, LU-SGS scheme was used for time integration. In order to test the algorithms, the low speed flows around NACA airfoils and the flows through supersonic nozzle were calculated. The algorithm developed in the present study shows good performance in the calculations of low speed viscous flows and supersonics flows.

Rheological Characteristics of Debris Flows (토석류 이동의 레올로지적 특성)

  • 김상규;서홍석
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 1997
  • It is observed that debris mitred with a wide range of soil particles and water moves downwards like viscous fluid soon after a landslide has triggered. An Assumption can be made from the field observation that the debris flow behaves as a kind of non(non-Newtoniron) Newtonian fluid which has non linear viscosity. In this study, a series of viscosity tests are carried out to measure rheological properties of debris by using a viscometer with semples taken from a landslide site. It is proved that debris flows behave as Bingham plastic mod el of non-Newtonian fluid. This model can be used predict the movement of debris flows.

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