• Title/Summary/Keyword: User's Privacy

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A Study On User-centric Identity Information Management Model In Internet Environment (인터넷 환경에서의 사용자 중심 ID정보 관리 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Rhy, Hae-Gyu;Shin, Hyeon-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2009
  • With the increase of number of internet services due to development of internet, it becomes a critical issue to appropriately manage the personal information about user's identity, that is ID information that service providers collect in terms of user's convenience improvement and privacy protection. But the existing ID information management models are service provider-centric or they insufficiently provide ID information management functions, so that they have not been satisfying user's requirement. In this paper, by establishing user-centric concept in we information management, we propose the new user-centric ID information management model in which user can make use of the internet service more conveniently and eventually enhance user's privacy.

Exploiting Friend's Username to De-anonymize Users across Heterogeneous Social Networking Sites (이종 소셜 네트워크 상에서 친구계정의 이름을 이용한 사용자 식별 기법)

  • Kim, Dongkyu;Park, Seog
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.1110-1116
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    • 2014
  • Nowadays, social networking sites (SNSs), such as Twitter, LinkedIn, and Tumblr, are coming into the forefront, due to the growth in the number of users. While users voluntarily provide their information in SNSs, privacy leakages resulting from the use of SNSs is becoming a problem owing to the evolution of large data processing techniques and the raising awareness of privacy. In order to solve this problem, the studies on protecting privacy on SNSs, based on graph and machine learning, have been conducted. However, examples of privacy leakages resulting from the advent of a new SNS are consistently being uncovered. In this paper, we propose a technique enabling a user to detect privacy leakages beforehand in the case where the service provider or third-party application developer threatens the SNS user's privacy maliciously.

User Privacy management model using multiple group factor based on Block chain (블록 체인 기반의 다중 그룹 요소를 이용한 사용자 프라이버시 관리 모델)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su;Kim, Yong-Tae;Park, Gil-Cheol
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2018
  • With the rapid development of big data and Internet technologies among IT technologies, it is being changed into an environment where data stored in the cloud environment can be used wherever the Internet is connected, without storing important data in an external storage device such as USB. However, protection of users' privacy information is becoming increasingly important as the data being processed in the cloud environment is changed into an environment that can be easily handled. In this paper, we propose a user-reserving management model that can improve the user 's service quality without exposing the information used in the cloud environment to a third party. In the proposed model, user group is grouped into virtual environment so that third party can not handle user's privacy information among data processed in various cloud environments, and then identity property and access control policy are processed by block chain.

Weaknesses Cryptanalysis of Khan's Scheme and Improved Authentication Scheme preserving User Anonymity (Khan 인증기법의 취약점 분석과 개선된 사용자 익명성 제공 인증기법)

  • Park, Mi-Og
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we analyse the weaknesses of authentication scheme preserving user anonymity proposed by Khan et al in 2011 and we propose a new authentication schemes preserving user anonymity that improved these weaknesses. Khan et al's authentication scheme is vulnerable to insider attack and doesn't provide user anonymity to the server. Also, this scheme is still a weakness of wrong password input by mistake in spite of proposing the password change phase. In this paper, we will show that Khan et al's scheme is vulnerable to the stolen smart card attack and the strong server/user masquerade attack. The proposed authentication scheme propose the improved user anonymity, which can provide more secure privacy to user by improving these weaknesses.

Security enhanced privacy-aware two-factor authentication protocol for wireless sensor networks (무선 센서 네트워크 환경을 위한 보안성이 향상된 프라이버시 보호형 two-factor 인증 프로토콜)

  • Choi, Younsung;Chang, Beom-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2019
  • Various researchers conducted the research on two-factor authentication suitable for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) after Das first proposed two-factor authentication combining the smart card and password. After then, To improve the security of user authentication, elliptic curve cryptography(ECC)-based authentication protocols have been proposed. Jiang et al. proposed a privacy-aware two-factor authentication protocol based on ECC for WSM for resolving various problems of ECC-based authentication protocols. However, Jiang et al.'s protocol has the vulnerabilities on a lack of mutual authentication, a risk of SID modification and a lack of sensor anonymity, and user's ID exposed on sensor node Therefore, this paper proposed security enhanced privacy-aware two-factor authentication protocol for wireless sensor networks to solve the problem of Jiang et al.'s protocol, and security analysis was conducted for the proposed protocol.

A Study of Virtual Home Environment Implementation Scenario for Subscriber Privacy (가입자 정보보호를 위한 Virtual Home Environment 시나리오 보안 취약점 분석)

  • Jeong, Jong-Min;Lee, Goo-Yeon;Lee, Yong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.A
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2001
  • Currently, the VHE (suggested for global roaming user to provide personal service environment) implementation scenario is being proposed to realize 3G network requirements. However, developing VHE scenarios are focused on signal flow between node and network, and network and network. this case may result in weakness to protect subscriber's privacy in 3G network which commonly uses visited network. In this paper, we reanalyze a several VHE implementation scenarios for user profile protection, indicate a problem concerning user privacy, and finally, design a procedure to cope with vulnerability in VHE implementation scenario.

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A Study on the Degree of Preference to the Psychological Environment of Supporting Facilities in Department Stores - Focused on the Privacy and Sociality about Office Space and Rest Space - (백화점 지원시설의 심리적 환경에 관한 선호도 연구 - 업무공간과 휴게공간에 대한 독립성과 사회성을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Eui-Jeong;Seo, Ji-Eun;Seo, Hee-Sook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the basis data for methods of the plan to make the office space of the psychological environment by survey of preference to users in Department Store. The results are as follows : First, we could know that the space plan has to be considered the privacy and sociality for the psychological environment in office space. Second, we could know that there are efficient methods of space plan to use the cutoff division by partitions, the psychological division by furniture and the sensitive division by material for privacy in office and resting space. For sociality, there are efficient arrangement methods to plan by division type in office space and by opening type in resting space. And it is good method to use by color that is one in esthetical elements. Third, if we considered users, it is good method to use partitions to cutoff from the floor to the ceiling for privacy in office space and to use movable furnitures to cutoff for privacy in resting space. Forth, we could know that there is the difference in methods of space plan to be preferred by user's variables for privacy and sociality in office and resting spaces. Thus, i think that we have to study considering user's variables and types of department store.

Development of Simulation Tool to Support Privacy-Preserving Data Collection (프라이버시 보존 데이터 수집을 지원하기 위한 시뮬레이션 툴 개발)

  • Kim, Dae-Ho;Kim, Jong Wook
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1671-1676
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    • 2017
  • In theses days, data has been explosively generated in diverse industrial areas. Accordingly, many industries want to collect and analyze these data to improve their products or services. However, collecting user data can lead to significant personal information leakage. Local differential privacy (LDP) proposed by Google is the state-of-the-art approach that is used to protect individual privacy in the process of data collection. LDP guarantees that the privacy of the user is protected by perturbing the original data at the user's side, but a data collector is still able to obtain population statistics from collected user data. However, the prevention of leakage of personal information through such data perturbation mechanism may cause the significant reduction in the data utilization. Therefore, the degree of data perturbation in LDP should be set properly depending on the data collection and analysis purposes. Thus, in this paper, we develop the simulation tool which aims to help the data collector to properly chose the degree of data perturbation in LDP by providing her/him visualized simulated results with various parameter configurations.

Development of Android App to Record and Manage Travel Routes for Location Information Protection (위치정보 보호를 위한 이동 경로 기록 및 관리 서비스 앱 개발)

  • Seoyeon Kim;Ah Young Kim;Minjung Oh;Saem Oh;Sungwook Kim
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2023
  • Location-based services play a vital role in our daily lives. While these services enhance user convenience, user's privacy is at risk because they lead to a rapid surge in collecting and utilizing location information for a user. In this paper, we design and implement an application that securely records and manages user location information. We enhance the privacy protection aspect concerning location information by providing some features. Utilizing Room DB, we store collected personal location information in the user's local database instead of the server of the location-based service provider. Furthermore, user can initiate and terminate recording at their discretion, thereby enhancing the protection of personal information related to location data. User's unease regarding their movement paths is reduced by empowering them to have control over their own location information.

Model Based Approach to Estimating Privacy Concerns for Context-Aware Services (상황인식서비스를 위한 모델 기반의 프라이버시 염려 예측)

  • Lee, Yon-Nim;Kwon, Oh-Byung
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.97-111
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    • 2009
  • Context-aware computing, as a core of smart space development, has been widely regarded as useful in realizing individual service provision. However, most of context-aware services so fat are in its early stage to be dispatched for actual usage in the real world, caused mainly by user's privacy concerns. Moreover, since legacy context-aware services have focused on acquiring in an automatic manner the extra-personal context such as location, weather and objects near by, the services are very limited in terms of quality and variety if the service should identify intra-personal context such as attitudes and privacy concern, which are in fact very useful to select the relevant and timely services to a user. Hence, the purpose of this paper is to propose a novel methodology to infer the user's privacy concern as intra-personal context in an intelligent manner. The proposed methodology includes a variety of stimuli from outside the person and then performs model-based reasoning with social theory models from model base to predict the user's level of privacy concern semi-automatically. To show the feasibility of the proposed methodology, a survey has been performed to examine the performance of the proposed methodology.

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