• Title/Summary/Keyword: System matrix

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Influence of the Diagonal Dominance of Modal Damping Matrix on the Decoupling Approximation (모드 댐핑 행렬의 대각선 성분 우세가 비연관화 근사에 미치는 영향)

  • 김정수;최기흥;최기상
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1963-1970
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    • 1993
  • A simple technique to decouple the modal equations of motion of a linear nonclassically damped system is to neglect the off-diagonal elements of the modal damping matrix. This is called the decoupling approximation. It has generally been conceived that smallness of off-diagonal elements relative to the diagonal ones would validate its use. In this study, the relationship between elements of the modal damping matrix and the error arising from the decoupling approximation is explored. It is shown that the enhanced diagonal dominance of the modal damping matrix need not diminish the error. In fact, the error may even increase. Moreover, the error is found to be strongly dependent on the exitation. Therefore, within the practical range of engineering applications, diagonal dominance of the modal damping matrix would not be sufficient to supress the effect of modal coupling.

Vibration Analysis of the Helical Gear System by Spectral Transfer Matrix (스펙트럴 전달행렬에 의한 헬리컬 기어계의 진동해석)

  • Park, Chan-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.774-781
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a study on the analytical prediction of vibration transmission from helical gears to the bearing. The proposed method is based on the application of the three dimensional helical gear behaviors and complete description of shaft by the spectral method. Helical gear system used in this paper consists of the driving element, helical gears, shafts, bearings, couplings and load element. In order to describe all translation and rotation motion of helical gears twelve degree of freedom equations of motion by the transmission error excitation are derived. Using these equations, transfer matrix for the helical gear is derived. For the detail behavior of shaft motion, the $12{\times}12$ transfer matrix for the shaft is derived. Transfer matrix for the bearing, coupling, driving element, and load is also derived. Application of the boundary conditions in the assembled transfer matrix produces the forces and displacements in each element of the helical gear system. The effect of the proposed method is shown by numerical example.

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Eigenvalue Analysis of Power Systems with Non-Continuous Operating Elements by the RCF Method : Modeling of the State Transition Equations (불연속 동작특성을 갖는 전력계통의 RCF법을 사용한 고유치 해석 : 상태천이 방정식으로의 모델링)

  • Kim Deok Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2005
  • In conventional small signal stability analysis, system is assumed to be invariant and the state space equations are used to calculate the eigenvalues of state matrix. However, when a system contains switching elements such as FACTS devices, it becomes non-continuous system. In this case, a mathematically rigorous approach to system small signal stability analysis is by means of eigenvalue analysis of the system periodic transition matrix based on discrete system analysis method. In this paper, RCF(Resistive Companion Form) method is used to analyse small signal stability of a non-continuous system including switching elements. Applying the RCF method to the differential and integral equations of power system, generator, controllers and FACTS devices including switching elements should be modeled in the form of state transition equations. From this state transition matrix eigenvalues which are mapped to unit circle can be calculated.

Modeling of the State Transition Equations of Power Systems with Non-continuously Operating Elements by the RCF Method

  • Kim, Deok-Young
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.5A no.4
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2005
  • In conventional small signal stability analysis, the system is assumed to be invariant and the state space equations are used to calculate the eigenvalues of the state matrix. However, when a system contains switching elements such as FACTS equipments, it becomes a non-continuous system. In this case, a mathematically rigorous approach to system small signal stability analysis is performed by means of eigenvalue analysis of the system's periodic transition matrix based on the discrete system analysis method. In this paper, the RCF (Resistive Companion Form) method is used to analyze the small signal stability of a non-continuous system including switching elements. Applying the RCF method to the differential and integral equations of the power system, generator, controllers and FACTS equipments including switching devices should be modeled in the form of state transition equations. From this state transition matrix, eigenvalues that are mapped into unit circles can be computed precisely.

Small signal stability analysis of power systems with non-continuous operating elements by using RCF method : Modeling of the state transition equation (불연속 동작특성을 갖는 전력계통의 RCF법을 사용한 미소신호 안정도 해석 : 상태천이 방정식으로의 모델링)

  • Kim Deok Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.342-344
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    • 2004
  • In conventional small signal stability analysis, system is assumed to be invariant and the state space equations are used to calculate the eigenvalues of state matrix. However, when a system contains switching elements such as FACTS devices, it becomes non-continuous system. In this case, a mathematically rigorous approach to system small signal stability analysis is by means of eigenvalue analysis of the system periodic transition matrix based on discrete system analysis method. In this research, RCF(Resistive Companion Form) method is used to analyse small signal stability of a non-continuous system including switching elements'. Applying the RCF method to the differential and integral equations of power system, generator, controllers and FACTS devices including switching elements should be modeled in the form of state transition matrix. From this state transition matrix eigenvalues which are mapped to unit circle can be calculated.

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New Robust $H_{\infty}$ Performance Condition for Uncertain Discrete-Time Systems

  • Zhai, Guisheng;Lin, Hai;Kim, Young-Bok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.322-326
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we establish a new robust $H_{\infty}$ performance condition for uncertain discrete-time systems with convex polytopic uncertainties. We express the condition as a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), which are used to check stability and $H_{\infty}$ disturbance attenuation level by a parameter-dependent Lyapunov matrix. We show that the new condition provides less conservative result than the existing ones which use single Lyapunov matrix. We also show that the robust $H_{\infty}$ state feedback design problem for such uncertain discrete-time systems can be easily dealt with using the approach. The key point in this paper is to propose a kind of decoupling between the Lyapunov matrix and the system matrices in the parameter-dependent matrix inequality by introducing one new matrix variable.

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The New Integral Operational Matrix of Block Pulse Function using Interpolation Method (보간법을 이용한 블록펄스 함수에 대한 새로운 적분 연산행렬의 유도)

  • Jo, Yeong-Ho;Sin, Seung-Gwon;Lee, Han-Seok;An, Du-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.753-759
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    • 1999
  • BPF(block pulse function) has been used widely in the system analysis and controller design. The integral operational matrix of BPF converts the system represented in the form of the differential equation into the algebraic problem. Therefore, it is important to reduce the error caused by the integral operational matrix. In this paper, a new integral operational matrix is derived from the approximating function using Lagrange's interpolation formula. Comparing the proposed integral operational matrix with another, the result by proposed matrix is closer to the real value than that by the conventional matrix. The usefulness of th proposed method is also verified by numerical examples.

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Design and Implementation of a Reverse Matrix Converter for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives

  • Lee, Eunsil;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.2297-2306
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the development of a system with a reverse matrix converter (RMC) for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive and its effective control method. The voltage transfer ratio of the general matrix converter is restricted to a maximum value of 0.866, which is not suitable for applications whose source voltages are lower than the load voltages. The proposed RMC topology can step up the voltage without any additional components in the conventional circuit. Its control method is different from traditional matrix converter’s one, thus this paper proposes control schemes of RMC by means of controlling both the generator and motor side currents with properly designed control loop. The converter can have sinusoidal input/output current waveforms in steady state condition as well as a boosted voltage. In this paper, a hardware system with an RMC for a PMSM drive system is described. The performance of the system was investigated through experiments

Design method of computer-generated controller for linear time-periodic systems

  • Jo, Jang-Hyen
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this project is the presentation of new method for selection of a scalar control of linear time-periodic system. The approach has been proposed by Radziszewski and Zaleski [4] and utilizes the quadratic form of Lyapunov function. The system under consideration is assigned either in closed-loop state or in modal variables as in Calico, Wiesel [1]. The case of scalar control is considered, the gain matrix being assumed to be at worst periodic with the system period T, each element being represented by a Fourier series. As the optimal gain matrix we consider the matrix ensuring the minimum value of the larger real part of the two Poincare exponents of the system. The method, based on two-step optimization procedure, allows to find the approximate optimal gain matrix. At present state of art determination of the gain matrix for this case has been done by systematic numerical search procedure, at each step of which the Floquet solution must be found.

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Wavelet-based Analysis for Singularly Perturbed Linear Systems Via Decomposition Method (웨이블릿 및 시스템 분할을 이용한 특이섭동 선형 시스템 해석)

  • Kim, Beom-Soo;Shim, Il-Joo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1270-1277
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    • 2008
  • A Haar wavelet based numerical method for solving singularly perturbed linear time invariant system is presented in this paper. The reduced pure slow and pure fast subsystems are obtained by decoupling the singularly perturbed system and differential matrix equations are converted into algebraic Sylvester matrix equations via Haar wavelet technique. The operational matrix of integration and its inverse matrix are utilized to reduce the computational time to the solution of algebraic matrix equations. Finally a numerical example is given to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed method.