• Title/Summary/Keyword: Switched-Capacitor Converter

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A Study on the Design of a Pulse-Width Modulation DC/DC Power Converter

  • Lho, Young-Hwan
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.201-205
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    • 2010
  • DC/DC Switching power converters are commonly used to generate regulated DC output voltages with high-power efficiencies from different DC input sources. A switching converter utilizes one or more energy storage elements such as capacitors, or transformers to efficiently transfer energy from the input to the output at periodic intervals. The fundamental boost converter studied here consists of a power metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor switch, an inductor, a capacitor, a diode, and a pulse-width modulation circuit with oscillator, amplifier, and comparator. A buck converter containing a switched-mode power supply is also studied. In this paper, the electrical characteristics of DC/DC power converters are simulated by simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis (SPICE). Furthermore, power efficiency was analyzed based on the specifications of each component.

A Study of the Digital Phase-shift Resonant Converter to Reduce the conduction Loss and Stress of the Switching Device (스위칭 소자의 전도손실과 스트레스를 저감하기 위한 디지털 위상천이 공진형 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Ryul;Hwang, Young-Min;Kim, Dong-wan;Woo, Jung-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2002
  • Due to the development of information communication field, the interest of the SMPS(Switched Mode Power Supply) is increased. The size and weight of SMPS are decided by inductor, capacitor and transformer. Thus, the low loss converter which is operated in high speed switching is required. The resonant FB DC-DC converter is able to operate in high speed switching and apply to high power field because the switching loss is low. In this thesis, it is proposed to control strategy for constant output power of resonant FB DC-DC converter in variable input voltage. The proposed control system is a digital I-PD type control and apply to phase-shift resonant type controller. The output voltage tracks reference without steady state error in variable input voltage. The validity of proposed control strategy is verified from results of simulation and experiment.

The Design of a high resolution 2-order Sigma-Delta modulator (고해상도 2차 Sigma-Delta 변조기의 설계)

  • Kim, Gyu-Hyun;Yang, Yil-Suk;Lee, Dae-Woo;Yu, Byoung-Gon;Kim, Jong-Dae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a high-resolution multibit sigma-delta modulator implemented in a.0.35-um CMOS technology is introduced. This modulator consists of two switched capacitor integrators, 3-bits A/D converter, and 3-bits D/A converter For the verification of the internal function blocks, HSPICE simulator is used. This circuit is normally operated at 130 MHz clock and the total power dissapation is 70 mW.

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Two-Inductor Non-Isolated DC-DC Converter with High Step-Up Voltage Gain

  • Lee, Sze Sing;Chu, Bing;Lim, Chee Shen;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1069-1073
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, an alternative non-isolated DC-DC converter with a high voltage boosting capability is proposed. Two inductors are used and one of them has its flux linkage increases during its charging period to achieve a high step-up voltage gain. Among the three integrated capacitors, one portrays the partial characteristic of the switched-capacitor technique, while the other two are connected in series across the load. With the two switches controlled using the same duty cycle, the proposed topology demonstrates the merits of a higher and wider range of step-up voltage gain when compared with recent topologies. In addition, a reduction in loss is induced and a higher efficiency is ensured with all the voltage stresses constrained within the output voltage. Operation of the proposed converter is analyzed and validated through experimental results obtained with a prototype.

Design of Low-Power 3rd-order Delta-Sigma Modulator (저전력 3차 델타-시그마 모듈레이터 설계)

  • In, Byoung Wha;Im, Saemin;Park, Sang-Gyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a design and implementation of a low power switched-capacitor 3rd-order delta-sigma modulator for a digital hearing-aid application. The power consumption is reduced by minimizing the output swing of integrators through optimizing the coefficients of modulator architecture and using class-AB output operational amplifiers. The modulator was implemented in a 130nm CMOS technology, and measured to have 79dB of SNR(Signal-to-Noise Ratio) in the signal bandwidth between 100Hz and 10kHz with an oversampling ratio of 160. The power consumption was $60{\mu}W$ from 1.2V power supply and the modulator core occupied $0.53mm{\times}0.53mm$.

Design and Analysis of Resonant Bidirectional AC-DC Converter using Dual Half-Bridge Converter (듀얼 하프브릿지를 이용한 공진형 양방향 AC-DC 전력변환기 해석 및 설계)

  • Byen, Byeng-Joo;Choi, Jung-Muk;Han, Dong-Hwa;Lee, Young-Jin;Seo, Hyun-Uk;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, bidirectional AC-DC converter using dual half-bridge converter is proposed. A transformer leakage inductance in the dual half-bridge converter is used for making resonance with the capacitor of the voltage-doubler, which can help the switched current to be sinusoidal without extra inductive component and also the switching loss can be reduced through operation such as ZVS, ZCS. Both circuit analysis and design guideline are described, and also the feasibility for the proposed converter is shown through the hardware implementation and the experimental results.

A New Multi Level High Gain Boost DC-DC Converter with Wide Input Voltage Range and Reduced Stress Voltage Capability (넓은 입력 전압 범위와 감소된 스트레스 전압 기능성을 갖는 새로운 승압형 멀티레벨 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Anvar, Ibadullaev;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2020
  • The use of high-gain-voltage step-up converters for distributed power generation systems is being popularized because of the need for new energy generation and power conversion technologies. In this study, a new constructed high-gain-boost DC-DC converter was proposed to coordinate low voltage output DC sources, such as PV or fuel cell systems, with high DC bus (380 V) lines. Compared with traditional boost DC-DC converters, the proposed converter can create higher gain and has wider input voltage range and lower voltage stress for power semiconductors and passive elements. Moreover, the proposed topology produces multilevel DC voltage output, which is the main advantage of the proposed topology. Steady-state analysis in continuous conduction mode of the proposed converter is discussed in detail. The practicability of the proposed DC-DC converter is presented by experimental results with a 300 W prototype converter.

Tapped-isolated charge pump switched capacitor flyback converter (탭 추가형 절연형 차지펌프-스위치드-커패시터-플라이백 컨버터)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Jang, Jong-Ho;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 승압형 플라이백 컨버터에 탭을 내어 절연형 스위치드 커패시터셀과 차지펌프를 추가한 새로운 토폴로지의 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 회로는 차지펌프를 추가한 스위치드 커패시터 셀의 출력과 플라이백의 출력을 직렬 연결하여 기존의 스위치드 커패시터 플라이백 컨버터보다 고승압에 유리하다. 또한 3차권선이 아닌 탭을내어 사용함에 있어 결합계수의 손실이 적어 고효율의 전력전달이 가능하다. 제안된 회로의 동작원리를 설명하였고 80W급 하드웨어 프로토 타입을 이용하여 검증하였다.

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Design methodology of analog circuits for a digital-audio-signal processing 1-bit ???? DAC (디지털 오디오 신호처리용 1-bit Δ$\Sigma$ DAC 아날로그 단의 설계기법)

  • 이지행;김상호;손영철;김선호;김대정;김동명
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2002
  • The performance of a 1-bit DAC depends on that of the analog circuits. The mixed SC-CT (switched capacitor-continuous time) architecture is an effective design methodology for the analog circuits. This paper Proposes a new buffer scheme for the 1-bit digital-to-analog subconverter and a new SF-DSC(smoothing filter and differential-to-sig le converter) which performs both the smoothing filter and the differential-to-single convertor simultaneously.

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A Compact Cyclic DAC Architecture for Mobile Display Drivers

  • Lee, Yong-Min;Lee, Kye-Shin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1578-1581
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    • 2009
  • This work describes a power and area efficient switched-capacitor cyclic DAC for mobile display drivers. The proposed DAC can be simply implemented with one opamp two capacitors and several switches. Furthermore, the op-amp input referred offset is attenuated at the DAC output without additional offset cancellation circuitry. The operation of the cyclic DAC is verified through circuit level simulations.

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