• 제목/요약/키워드: Switch resistor

검색결과 42건 처리시간 0.023초

폐수 처리용 고전압 나노 펄스 발생기 (High Voltage Nano-Pulse Generator for Industrial Waste Water Treatment)

  • 장성덕;손윤규;오종석;권오정
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2001
  • The application of a pulsed power system is being extended to a environmental and industrial fields. The non-dissolution waste water pollutants from industrial plants can be processed by applying high voltage pulses with a fast rising time (a few nanoseconds) and short duration (nano to microseconds) in a pulsed corona discharge reactor. The nano-pulse generator with a magnetic switch has been developed. Its corona current in load can be adjusted by pulse width and repetition rate. we investigated the performance of the nano-pulse generator using the dummy load which is composed of resistor and capacitor equivalent to the actual reactor. This paper descibes the electrical characteristics of the nano-pulse generator that produces a 300 ns pulse at maximum repetition rate of 400 pps with a voltage of 40 kV across a $640{\Omega}$ load. In this paper we briefly discuss a configuration of system and test results.

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상용전원을 제어하는 CO2레이저의 출력 조절에 관한 연구 (A study on the adjusting output energy of the CO2 laser controlled directly in AC power line)

  • 정종진;이임근;;박성진;;김희제
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2138-2139
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    • 2005
  • We demonstrate a simple CO2 laser by controlling firing angle of a TRIAC switch in ac power line. The power supply for our laser system switches the voltage of the AC power line (60Hz) directly. The power supply does not need elements such as a rectifier bridge, energy-storage capacitors, or a current-limiting resistor in the discharge circuit. In order to control the laser output power, the pulse repetition rate is adjusted up to 60Hz and the firing angle of TRIAC gate is varied from 45 to 135. A ZCS(Zero Crossing Switch) circuit and a PIC one-chip microprocessor are used to control the gate signal of the TRIAC precisely. The maximum laser output of 40W is obtained at a total pressure of 18Torr, a pulse repetition rate of 60Hz, and a TRAIC gate firing angle of 90.

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반응성 질소와 플라즈마 처리에 의한 문턱 스위칭 소자의 개선 (Improved Distribution of Threshold Switching Device by Reactive Nitrogen and Plasma Treatment)

  • 김동식
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제51권8호
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2014
  • 두 가지 $N_2$ 프로세스(성장 중 반응성 질소 그리고 질소 플라즈마 경화)에 의해 특별히 개선된 AsGeTeS 위에 만들어진 문턱 스위칭 소자를 제시하고자 한다. 적층과 열적 안정적인 소자 구조가 가능한 두 스텝 프로세스에서의 질소의 사용은 나노급 배열 회로의 응용에서의 스위치와 메모리 소자의 집적을 가능하게 한다. 이것의 좋은 문턱 스위칭 특성에도 불구하고 AsTeGeSi 기반의 스위치는 높은 온도에서의 신뢰성 있는 저항 메모리 적용에 중요한 요소를 가진다. 이것은 보통 Te의 농도 변화에 기인한다. 그러나 chalconitride 스위치(AsTeGeSiN)은 $30{\times}30(nm^2)$ 셀에서 $1.1{\times}10^7A/cm^2$가 넘는 높은 전류 농도를 갖는 높은 온도 안정성을 보여준다. 스위치의 반복 능력은 $10^8$번을 넘어선다. 더하여 AsTeGeSiN 선택 소자를 가진 TaOx 저항성 메모리를 사용한 1 스위치-1저항으로 구성된 메모리 셀을 시연하였다.

스퍼의 크기를 줄이기 위해 VCO 주기마다 전하가 전달되는 구조의 Feedforward 루프필터를 가진 위상고정루프 (A Low Spur Phase-Locked Loop with FVCO-sampled Feedforward Loop-Filter)

  • 최혁환
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.2387-2394
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    • 2013
  • 이 논문에서는 스퍼의 크기를 줄이기 위해 전압제어발진기(VCO)의 주기마다 전하가 전달되는 새로운 루프필터의 구조를 제안하였다. 일반적인 위상고정루프의 루프필터는 저항과 커패시터를 포함하고 있다. 제안한 루프필터는 커패시터와 스위치만으로도 안정적으로 동작한다. 회로는 1.8V $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS 공정의 파라미터를 이용하여 HSPICE로 시뮬레이션을 수행하였고 회로의 동작을 검증하였다.

한류형 반도체 교류 차단기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Current Limiting solid-state AC circuit Breaker)

  • 이우영;김용주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 1990
  • In this paper we describe the solid-state ac-circuit breaker which has the characteristic of both a half cycle circuit breaker and a current limiting circuit breaker. This circuit breaker has a current limiting resistor in order to surprises the fault current to a certain level and discharge the energe included in circuit inductor. We explain the effect of circuit parameter on transient phenomena of switch device by using EMTP and finally design the control circuit consisted synchronous closing circuit, over- current detecting circuit and sensing circuit of rate of rise of fault current.

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반주기 이후 동작 하이브리드 초전도 전류제한기와 보호기기 협조 분석 (Analysis on the Protective Coordination with Hybrid Superconducting Fault Current Limiter)

  • 김진석;임성훈;김재철;최종수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권10호
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    • pp.1832-1837
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    • 2011
  • The fault current has increased due to the large power demand in power distribution system and network distribution system. To protect the power system effectively from the increased fault current, the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has been notified. However, the conventional SFCL has some problems such as cost, operation, recovery, loss. To solve some problems, the hybrid superconducting fault current limiter using the fast switch was proposed. However, hybrid SFCL also has a problem that is protection coordination in power distribution system with hybrid SFCL. In this paper, the fault current limiting characteristics of hybrid SFCL with first half cycle non-limiting operation according to the fault angle, the resistance of superconducting element, and the magnitude of Current Limit Resistor (CLR) which are the components of hybrid SFCL were analyzed through the experiments.

내연기관 구동 비상용 브러시리스형 동기발전기의 과도특성 개선 (Improvement of Transient Characteristics of Brush-less Type Synchronous Generator for Emergency Driven by Internal-Combustion Engine)

  • 안영주
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2016
  • A brush-less type synchronous generator is driven by an internal-combustion engine that is used for emergency source. This kind of generator has to maintain output voltage in a range of some degree under the abrupt load irregular conditions such as a full load trip. This paper suggests a suppression method of increasing the output voltage over the rating. Automatic voltage regulator detects excessive rising of output voltage of the generator and supplies the signals to a switch installed in the rotating exciter through the photo-coupler. The current of main field rapidly decreases by additional resistor of the main filed circuit. Therefore, the output voltage of the generator is maintained effectively. The experimental results verified that the excessive value of the output voltage is limited in the range of 7% of the rated voltage.

프로그램 가능한 다출력 아답타 개발 (Development of a Programmable Multi-Output Adapter)

  • 채용웅;도왕록
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.699-706
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    • 2015
  • 기존의 아답타는 단일 출력을 기본으로 하지만 최근의 산업현장에서는 다출력 아답타에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있다. 이에 따라 다출력 아답타에 대한 수요를 충족시키기 위해 프로그램 가능한 고효율의 다출력 아답타를 개발하였다. 개발한 아답타의 기본구조는 플라이백 형태이다. 본 연구에서 제안되는 아답타에서 레퍼런스 전압을 생성하는 방식은 일반적인 플라이백 컨버터에서와 같이 TL431을 사용하였다. 그러나 프로그램 가능한 다수의 출력값을 가변하기 위해 제안되는 아답타는 디지털 가변저항인 AD5246BKSZ10-RL7과 마이크로컨트롤러를 사용하였다. 디지털 가변저항은 마이크로컨트롤러의 명령에 따라 TL431의 레퍼런스 전압을 변경시켜 아답타의 출력을 가변시킨다. 개발된 아답타는 사용자에 의해 20V까지 가변가능하며 전력변환 효율은 85% 이다.

WBG 소자를 적용한 위성 전력 시스템용 LCL 회로에 관한 연구 (A Study on LCL Circuit for Satellite Power System Applying WBG Device)

  • 유정상;안태영;길용만;김현배;박성우;김규동
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, WBG semiconductor such as SiC and GaN were applied as power switches for LCL circuit that can be applied to satellite power systems and the test results of the LCL circuit are reported. P-channel MOSFET and N-channel MOSFET, which were generally used in the conventional LCL circuit, were applied together to expand the utility of the test results. The design and stability evaluation were performed using a Micro Cap circuit simulation program. For the test circuit, a module using each switch was manufactured, and a total of 5 modules were manufactured and the steady state and transient state characteristics were compared. From the experimental results, the LCL circuit for power supply of the satellite power system constructed in this paper satisfied the constant current and constant voltage conditions under various operating conditions. The P-channel MOSFET showed the lowest efficiency characteristics, and the three N-channel switches of Si, SiC and GaN showed relatively high efficiency characteristics of up to 99.05% or more. In conclusion, it was verified that the on-resistor of the switch had a direct effect on the efficiency and loss characteristics.

A High Efficiency ZVS PWM Asymmetrical Half Bridge Converter for Plasma Display Panel Sustaining Power Modules

  • Han Sang-Kyoo;Moon Gun-Woo;Youn Myung-Joong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2005
  • A high efficiency ZVS PWM asymmetrical half bridge converter for a plasma display panel (PDP) sustaining power modules is proposed in this paper. To achieve the ZVS of power switches for the wide load range, a small additional inductor L/sub 1kg/, which also acts as an output filter inductor, is serially inserted into the transformer's primary side. At that point, to solve the problem of ringing in the secondary rectifier caused by L/sub 1kg/, the proposed circuit employs a structure without the output filter inductor, which helps the voltages across rectifier diodes to be clamped at the output voltage. Therefore, no dissipative RC (resistor capacitor) snubber for rectifier diodes is needed and a high efficiency as well as low noise output voltage can be realized. In addition, since it has no large output inductor filter, the asymmetrical half bridge converter features a simpler structure, lower cost, less mass, and lighter weight. In addition, since all energy stored in L/sub 1kg/ is transferred to the output side, the circulating energy problem can be effectively solved. The operational principle, theoretical analysis, and design considerations are presented. To confirm the operation, validity, and features of the proposed circuit, experimental results from a 425W, 385Vdc/170Vdc prototype are presented.