• Title/Summary/Keyword: Subfield Method

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An Improved Subfield Method for PDP Employing a Constant Slope Code (기울기가 일정한 코드를 사용한 개선된 PDP용 subfield 기법)

  • Lee, Young-Sam;Kim, Rin-Chul;Lee, Byung-Uk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.504-512
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new subfield method that can alleviate the visual artifact called the dynamic false contour (DFC), which occurs on plasma display panels. Nothing that the DFC is caused by the difference of time intervals between the adjacent subfields, we propose a constant slope code, in which the differences are maintained to be constant. Also, we propose a subfield code that can minimize the mean absolute error, considering the trade-off between the peak magnitude of the error and its duration. We will show that the proposed subfield method maintains an adequate performance in the view point of the human visual system, since the bound of the errors increases with the gray scale.

An improved subfield method for PDP based on the human visual system (인간 시각 시스템에 근거한 개선된 PDP용 subfield 기법)

  • 이영삼;김인철;이병욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.531-534
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 plasma display panel에서 제한된 개수의 subfield를 사용하여 gradation을 표현함으로써 발생하는 dynamic false contour 등의 화질 열화를 개선할 수 있는 방법에 관하여 고찰한다. 먼저, 화질의 최종판단자인 인간 시각시스템의 특성과 subfield의 밝기 변화 특성 등을 고려하여 제한된 개수의 subfield로 최적의 화질을 얻을 수 있는 subfield pattern을 제시한다. 또한, 비교적 적은 양의 계조값 변화에서도 견실한 특성을 보일 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다.

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A New Driving Waveform for the Dark Room Contrast Ratio and Reduction of the Reset Period in AC Plasma Display Panel

  • Lee, In-Moo;Kim, Joon-Yub
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1183-1186
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    • 2005
  • A new reset method for high contrast ratio and reduction of the reset time is presented. In this new reset method, except the first subfield, a new reset pulse with only ramp-up period is adopted. In this reset method, from the third subfield, the background luminance generated during the reset period is theoretically zero until the first subfield of the following frame. Employing the new reset method, the dark room contrast ratio improved to 3084.7:1 from 189.1:1 of the conventional reset method. The new reset method reduced the required time for reset per subfield to 160us except the first subfield.

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An Optimum Selection of Dual Coding Subfield Pattern for Plasma Displays

  • Kwak, Dong-Chan;Kim, Choon-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.730-733
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    • 2003
  • Dual coding technique is one of the popular techniques to reduce the dynamic false contours on PDP. Subfield pattern is a key factor affecting the performance of dual coding technique. In this paper, an optimum subfield selection method based on genetic algorithm is proposed. Two types of string structures are defined to account for all the possible configurations of the dual coding subfield patterns. Genetic operators are proposed for optimization of dual coding subfield pattern. Quantitative measures to describe degrees of dynamic false contours and checkerboard patterns are defined. Experimental results indicate that dual coding subfield pattern that is determined by proposed method reduces dynamic false contours and checkerboard patterns.

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Reducing Motion Artifacts of Plasma Display Panel Using Motion Information

  • Kim, Tae-Soo;Jung, Yun-Suk;Kang, Seong-Ho;Hong, Ki-Sang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.902-905
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    • 2006
  • Plasma Display Panels(PDPs) suffer from motion artifacts because of subfield driving method. In this paper, a modified motion compensation method is proposed. We apply the optimized mapping table to the higher subfield group and the fill-up method to the lower subfield group to generate optimum mapping patterns. This method does not concentrate 'on' mappings on higher subfields. Therefore it can possibly become a more robust motion compensation.

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A new Driving Algorithm Design and Implementation for High Efficiency and High Image Quality in PDP (PDP 고효율 고화질 구동 알고리즘 설계 및 FPGA 구현)

  • Cha, Soo-Ik;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.152-154
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes the new subfield method to erase reverse gray levels and low gray level contour in AC plasma display panel(PDP). In the conventional method, it is supposed that output luminance levels of a PDP increase regularly. But actual output luminance levels of a PDP increase irregularly. Therefore, conventional methods are unable to effectively reduce low gray-level contours and reverse gray levels. Accordingly, a new subfield method is applied to improve the low gray-level expression in PDP. Conclusively this paper clear proof that a new subfield method can suppress low gray-level contours and reverse gray levels more effectively than conventional methods.

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Effect of the Sustain Voltage Stress on the Discharge Stability in an AC PDP (플라즈마 디스플레이에서 서스테인 전압 스트레스가 방전 안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jong-Yol;Jeon, Won-Jae;Lee, Seok-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2215_2216
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    • 2009
  • As a driving method of AC PDP, address display separated (ADS) scheme has been widely used. In ADS method, a picture of one frame is divided into eight subfields. In this paper, the effect of sustain voltage stress have been studied with several parameters. The experimental results show that sustain pulses in the previous subfield work as the stress to address discharge in the current subfield. It is also shown that as the voltage of the sustain period in the previous subfield increases, the address time lag in the current subfield decrease slightly.

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Modified Driving Method for Reducing Address Time During Subfield Time in AC PDP (플라즈마 디스플레이 패널에서 부화면 시간동안 기입시간을 단축시키기 위한 수정된 구동파형)

  • Cho, Byung-Gwon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2015
  • The address discharge time lags are investigated in each subfield time in AC plasma display panel and a modified driving waveform is proposed to reduce the address discharge time lag by applying different additional scan voltage under no misfiring discharge production. The weak plasma discharge in AC PDP is generated by applying high positive-going ramp waveform to the scan electrode during the first reset period and that induce the production of the priming particle and wall charge. Because the wall charge becomes the wall voltage in a cell, the wall plus external address voltage produce the address discharge. However, as the wall charge in a cell is gradually disappeared as time passed, the address discharge time in the subfield time for 1 TV frame is lagged. In the first subfield time, the address discharge is faster produced than the other subfield time because the wall charge are much remained by the high positive-going ramp voltage during the reset period in the first subfield time. Meanwhile, from the second to last subfield, the address discharge production time is gradually delayed due to the dissipation of the wall charge in a cell. In this study, the address discharge time lags are measured in each subfield time and the total address discharge time lags are shortened by applying the different additional scan voltage during the address period in each the subfield time.

Triple Error Correcting Reed Solomon Decoder Design Using Galois Subfield Inverse Calculator And Table ROM

  • An Hyeong-Keon;Hong Young-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1C
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2006
  • A new RS(Reed Solomon) Decoder design method, using Galois Subfield GF($2^4$) Multiplier, is described. The Decoder is designed using Normalized error position stored ROM. Here New Inverse Calculator in GF($2^8$) is designed, which is simpler and faster than the classical GF($2^8$) direct inverse calculator, using the Galois Subfield GF($2^4$) Arithmatic operator.

Effect of Address Discharge Characteristics by Selective Reset Method in AC Plasma Display Panel (교류형 플라즈마 디스플레이에서 선택적 초기화 방법에 의한 기입 방전 특성의 영향)

  • Cho, Byung-Gwon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1004-1008
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    • 2012
  • The effect of address discharge characteristics by selective reset method is investigated to prevent the weakness of address discharge in the middle of a TV-field without increase of the black luminance. To reduce black luminance in AC PDP usually, the first subfield during one TV frame adopted the conventional rising ramp-reset waveform, whereas the other subfields adopted the subsidiary reset waveform without rising ramp type. As the wall charge for the address discharge was accumulated by only the rising ramp waveform during the first reset period, the wall charge on three electrodes was disappeared as time passed and the address discharge would be weakened in the rear subfields. To prevent a reduction of the address discharge characteristics without decrease the black luminance, the modified rising ramp reset waveform was adopted only in the sixth subfield. As a result, a modified driving method could improve the address discharge characteristics compared with selective reset driving scheme with almost the same black luminance.