• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stokes equations

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Discretization of Pressure-Poisson Equation for Solving Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations Using Non-Staggered Grid (정규격자를 사용한 비압축성 Navier-Stokes 방정식의 수치해석을 위한 압력 Poisson 방정식의 이산화)

  • Kim Y. G.;Kim H. T.;Kim J. J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 1998
  • Various discretiation methods of Laplacian operator in the Pressure-Poisson equation are investigated for the solution of incompressible Navier-Stokes equations using the non-staggered grid. Laplacian operators previously proposed by other researchers are applied to a Driven-Cavity problem. The computational results are compared with those of Ghia. The results show the characteristics of the discrete Laplacian operators.

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OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEM OF NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS FOR THE DRIVEN CAVITY FLOW

  • Lee, Yong-Hun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.291-301
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    • 1999
  • We study an optimal control problem of the fluid flow governed by the navier-Stokes equations. The control problem is formulated with the flow in the driven cavity. Existence of an optimal solution and first-order optimality condition of the optimal control are derived. We report the numerical results for the finite eleme수 approximations of the optimal solutions.

SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF A SHAPE CONTROL PROBLEM FOR THE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS

  • Kim, Hongchul
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.405-435
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    • 2017
  • We deal with a sensitivity analysis of an optimal shape control problem for the stationary Navier-Stokes system. A two-dimensional channel flow of an incompressible, viscous fluid is examined to determine the shape of a bump on a part of the boundary that minimizes the viscous drag. By using the material derivative method and adjoint variables for a shape sensitivity analysis, we derive the shape gradient of the design functional for the model problem.

Legendre Tau Method for the 2-D Stokes Problem

  • Jun, SeRan;Kang, Sungkwon;Kwon, YongHoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.111-133
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    • 2000
  • A Legendre spectral tau approximation scheme for solving the two-dimensional stationary incompressible Stokes equations is considered. Based on the vorticity-stream function formulation and variational forms, boundary value and normal derivative of vorticity are computed. A factorization technique for matrix stems based on the Schur decomposition is derived. Several numerical experiments are performed.

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A UNIFIED STABILIZED FINITE VOLUME METHOD FOR STOKES AND DARCY EQUATIONS

  • Boukabache, Akram;Kechkar, Nasserdine
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.1083-1112
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we present and analyze a cell-centered collocated finite volume scheme for incompressible flows to compute solutions simultaneous to Stokes and Darcy equations by applying a pressure jump stabilization term to avoid locking. We prove that the new stabilized FV formulation satisfies a discrete inf-sup condition and error estimates for both problems. Finally, we present some numerical examples confirming this analysis.

ANALYSIS OF VELOCITY-FLUX FIRST-ORDER SYSTEM LEAST-SQUARES PRINCIPLES FOR THE OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS FOR THE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS

  • Choi, Young-Mi;Lee, Hyung-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.125-140
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    • 2010
  • This paper develops a least-squares approach to the solution of the optimal control problem for the Navier-Stokes equations. We recast the optimality system as a first-order system by introducing velocity-flux variables and associated curl and trace equations. We show that a least-squares principle based on $L^2$ norms applied to this system yields optimal discretization error estimates in the $H^1$ norm in each variable.

Three Dimensional Incompressible Unsteady Flows in a Circular Tube Using the Navier-Stokes Equations With Beam and Warming Method (원형관에서의 음해법을 이용한 차원 3차원 비압축성 부정류 흐름에 관한 수치모의)

  • Park, Ki-Doo;Lee, Kil-Seong;Sung, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.1624-1629
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    • 2008
  • The governing equations in generalized curvilinear coordinates for a 3D pulsatile flow are the Incompressible Navier-Stokes (INS) equations with the artificial dissipative terms and continuity equation discretized using a second-order accurate, finite volume method on the nonstaggered computational grid. This method adopts a dual or pseudo time-stepping Artificial Compressibility (AC) method integrated in pseudo-time. The computational technique implements the implicit approximate factorization method of the Beam and Warming method (1978), which is the extension of the Alternate Direction Implicit (ADI) method. The algorithm yields practically identical velocity profiles and secondary flows that are in excellent overall agreement with an experimental measurement (Rindt & Steenhoven, 1991).

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Optimization Design of Cascade with Rotor-Stator Interaction Effects (정익과 동익의 상호작용을 고려한 익렬의 공력 최적 설계)

  • Cho, J, K.;Jung, Y. R.;Park, W. G.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2001
  • Since the previous cut-and-try design algorithm require much cost and time, it has recently been concerned the automatic design technique using the CFD and optimum design algorithm. In this study, the Navier-Stokes equations is solved to consider the more detail viscous flow informations of cascade interaction and O-H multiblock grid system is generated to impose an accurate boundary condition. The cubic-spline interpolation is applied to handle a relative motion of a rotor to the stator. To validate present procedure, the time averaged aerodynamic loads are compared with experiment and good agreement obtained. Once the N-S equations have been solved, the computed aerodynamic loads may be used to computed the sensitivities of the aerodynamic objective function. The Modified Method of feasible Direction(MMFD) is usef to compute the

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ANALYSIS AND COMPUTATIONS OF LEAST-SQUARES METHOD FOR OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS FOR THE STOKES EQUATIONS

  • Choi, Young-Mi;Kim, Sang-Dong;Lee, Hyung-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.1007-1025
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    • 2009
  • First-order least-squares method of a distributed optimal control problem for the incompressible Stokes equations is considered. An optimality system for the optimal solution are reformulated to the equivalent first-order system by introducing the vorticity and then the least-squares functional corresponding to the system is defined in terms of the sum of the squared $H^{-1}$ and $L^2$ norms of the residual equations of the system. Finite element approximations are studied and optimal error estimates are obtained. Resulting linear system of the optimality system is symmetric and positive definite. The V-cycle multigrid method is applied to the system to test computational efficiency.