• Title/Summary/Keyword: Star Network

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Embedding between a Macro-Star Graph and a Matrix Star Graph (매크로-스타 그래프와 행렬 스타 그래프 사이의 임베딩)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Ok
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.571-579
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    • 1999
  • A Macro-Star graph which has a star graph as a basic module has node symmetry, maximum fault tolerance, and hierarchical decomposition property. And, it is an interconnection network which improves a network cost against a star graph. A matrix star graph also has such good properties of a Macro-Star graph and is an interconnection network which has a lower network cost than a Maco-Star graph. In this paper, we propose a method to embed between a Macro-Star graph and a matrix star graph. We show that a Macro-Star graph MS(k, n) can be embedded into a matrix star graph MS\ulcorner with dilation 2. In addition, we show that a matrix star graph MS\ulcorner can be embedded into a Macro-Star graph MS(k,n+1) with dilation 4 and average dilation 3 or less as well. This result means that several algorithms developed in a star graph can be simulated in a matrix star graph with constant cost.

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Matrix Star Graphs: A New Interconnection Networks Improving the Network Cost of Star Graphs (행렬 스타 그래프: 스타 그래프의 망 비용을 개선한 새로운 상호 연결망)

  • 이형옥;최정임형석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a matrix star graph which improves the network cost of the well-known star grah as an interconnection network. We analyze its characteristics in terms of the network parameters, such as degree, scalability, routing, and diameter. The proposed matrix star graph MS2,n has the half degrees of a star graph S2n with the same number of nodes and is an interconnection network with the properties of node symmetry, maximum fault tolerance, and recursive structure. In network cost, a matrix star graph MS2,n and a star graph S2n are about 3.5n2 and 6n2 respectively which means that the former has a better value by a certain constant than the latter has.

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Hierarchical Folded Hyper-Star Network(HFH): A New Interconnection Network Based on Folded Hyper-Star Network (계층적 Folded 하이퍼-스타 연결망(HFH): Folded 하이퍼-스타 연결망을 기반으로 하는 새로운 상호연결망)

  • Kim, Jong-Seok;Lee, Hyeong-Ok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.15A no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new interconnection network topology, hierarchical folded hyper-star network HFH($C_n,\;C_n$), which is based on folded hyper-star network. Our results show that the proposed hierarchical folded hyper-star network performs very competitively in comparison to folded hyper-star network and hierarchical network HCN(m,m), HFN(m,m) have been previously proposed, when diameter ${\times}$ degree is used as a network cost measure. We also investigate various topological properties of HFH($C_n,\;C_n$) including connectivity, routing algorithm, diameter, broadcasting.

Optimal Edge-Disjoint Spanning Trees in HyperStar Interconnection Network HS(2n,n) (하이퍼스타 연결망 HS(2n,n)의 에지 중복 없는 최적 스패닝 트리)

  • Kim, Jong-Seok;Kim, Sung-Won;Lee, Hyeong-Ok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.15A no.6
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2008
  • Recently, a HyperStar network HS(2n,n) has been introduced as a new interconnection network of new topology for parallel processing. HyperStar network has properties of hypercube and star graph, further improve the network cost of a hypercube with the same number of nodes. In this paper, we show a construction algorithm of edge-disjoint spanning trees in HyperStar network HS(2n,n). Also, we prove that edge-disjoint spanning tree by the algorithm is optimal.

Performance Analysis of Star using Multistage Interconnection Network (다단상호결합 네트웍을 이용한 Star의 성능분석)

  • 허영남
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 1987
  • In this paper we consider the performance Analysis of multistage interconnection network, which is major parts of multi-processor system. We review the Hardware configuration of STAR network system using base-line interconnection network and obtain the probability of clustering basing on analytical model. In addition, Instead of Baseline interconnection system, mentioned above, STAR network system using delta network is considered and TWO probability mentioned above is obtained, finally the comparative result is shown in the figure.

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Topological Properties and Broadcasting Algorithm of Hyper-Star Interconnection Network (하이퍼-스타 연결망의 위상적 성질과 방송 알고리즘)

  • Kim Jong-Seok;Oh Eun-seuk;Lee Hyeong-Ok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.11A no.5
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2004
  • Recently A Hyper-Star Graph HS(m, k) has been introduced as a new interconnection network of new topology for parallel processing. Hyper-Star Graph has properties of hypercube and star graph, further improve the network cost of a hypercube with the same number of nodes. In this paper, we show that Hyper-Star Graph HS(m, k) is subgraph of hypercube. And we also show that regular graph, Hyper-Star Graph HS(2n, n) is node-symmetric by introduced mapping algorithm. In addition, we introduce an efficient one-to-all broadcasting scheme - takes 2n-1 times - in Hyper-Star Graph HS(2n, n) based on a spanning tree with minimum height.

Hierarchical Network Synchronization of STAR Network based on TDMA (STAR 망 TDMA시스템의 계층적 망동기 방식)

  • Yoon, Juhyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose the hierarchical network synchronization scheme that is backward compatible for the existing commercial system, efficient for total system performance, and whose hardware modification is minimized. This system performance is, the relationship among bandwidth efficiency, complexity and MODEM performance, and superiority of network system applicability. The proposed structure can remedy the high hardware complexity and the lower accuracy of network sychronization that the existing satellite communication terminal system in the star network based on TDM/MF-TDMA of DVB-S2/RCS standards has. Besides, It has high efficiency in view of cost and system performance if the system designed for satellite broadcast requires system upgrade. In the body section, its hardware complexity and system performance of the proposed algorithm is analysed theoretically and treated with the related parameters(symbol rate, spreading factor, etc.) and the BER performance of control channel through the computer simulation for its verification that it can be applied for communications system.

Implementation of FlexRay Network using Active Star (Active Star를 이용한 FlexRay 네트워크 구현)

  • Jang, In-Gul;Jeon, Chang-Ha;Lee, Jae-Kyung;Chung, Jin-Gyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2009
  • FlexRay is a new standard of network communication system which provides solutions to the degradation problems generated by many ECU (Electronic Control Unit) connections in automobiles and automation systems. The upper bound of the data rate is 10Mbps and it provides two channels for redundancy In this paper, FlexRay system is first designed using SDL. For hardware implementation, FlexRay system is designed using Verilog HDL based on the SDL design result. The designed system is synthesized using Synopsys Design Compiler with the Magna/Hynix 0.18 um cell library. In this paper, to construct a FlexRay network, active star is used since active star systems can provide high speed data transmission up to 10Mbps. The performance of the star network is tested using one transmitter node and two receiver nodes.

Embedding Mechanism between Pancake and Star, Macro-star Graph (팬케익 그래프와 스타(Star) 그래프, 매크로-스타(Macro-star) 그래프간의 임베딩 방법)

  • 최은복;이형옥
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.556-564
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    • 2003
  • A Star and Pancake graph also have such a good property of a hypercube and have a low network cost than the hypercube. A Macro-star graph which has the star graph as a basic module has the node symmetry, the maximum fault tolerance, and the hierarchical decomposition property. And, it is an interconnection network which improves the network cost against the Star graph. In this paper, we propose a method to embed between Star graph, Pancake graph, and Macro-star graph using the edge definition of graphs. We prove that the Star graph $S_n$ can be embedded into Pancake graph $P_n$ with dilation 4, and Macro-star graph MS(2,n) can be embedded into Pancake graph $P_{2n+1}$ with dilation 4. Also, we have a result that the embedding cost, a Pancake graph can be embedded into Star and Macro-star graph, is O(n).

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Analysis of Topological Properties and Embedding for Folded Hyper-Star Network (폴디드 하이퍼스타 네트워크의 성질과 임베딩 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Seok;Cho, Chung-Ho;Lee, Hyeong-Ok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.1227-1237
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyze topological properties and embedding of Folded Hyper-Star network to further improve the network cost of Hypercube, a major interconnection network. Folded Hyper-Star network has a recursive expansion and maximal fault tolerance. The result of embedding is that Folded Hypercube $FQ_n$ and $n{\times}n$ Torus can be embedded into Folded Hyper-Star FHS(2n,n) with dilation 2. Also, we show Folded Hyper-Star FHS(2n,n) can be embedded into Folded Hypercube $FQ_{2n-1}$ with dilation 1.

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