• Title/Summary/Keyword: Small-signal modeling

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An Study on the Improved Modeling and Double Loop Controller Design for Three-Level Boost Converter (Three-Level Boost Converter의 개선된 모델링 및 더블 루프 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyu-Min;Kim, Il-Song
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.442-450
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    • 2020
  • A small-signal modeling approach for a three-level boost (TLB) converter and a design methodology for a double-loop controller are proposed in this study. Conventional modeling of TLB converters involves three state variables. Moreover, TLB converters have two operation modes depending on the duty ratio. Consequently, complex mathematical calculations are required for controller design. This study proposes a simple system modeling method that uses two state variables, unlike previous methods that require three state variables. Analysis shows that the transfer functions of the two operation modes can be expressed as identical equations. This condition means that the linear feedback controller can be applied to all operational ranges, that is, for full duty ratios. The design method for a double-loop controller using a PI controller is presented in step-by-step sequences. Simulation and experimental verifications are conducted to verify the effectiveness of the small-signal analysis and control system design.

A Control Strategy Based on Small Signal Model for Three-Phase to Single-Phase Matrix Converters

  • Chen, Si;Ge, Hongjuan;Zhang, Wenbin;Lu, Song
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1456-1467
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a novel close-loop control scheme based on small signal modeling and weighted composite voltage feedback for a three-phase input and single-phase output Matrix Converter (3-1MC). A small non-polar capacitor is employed as the decoupling unit. The composite voltage weighted by the load voltage and the decoupling unit voltage is used as the feedback value for the voltage controller. Together with the current loop, the dual-loop control is implemented in the 3-1MC. In this paper, the weighted composite voltage expression is derived based on the sinusoidal pulse-width modulation (SPWM) strategy. The switch functions of the 3-1MC are deduced, and the average signal model and small signal model are built. Furthermore, the stability and dynamic performance of the 3-1MC are studied, and simulation and experiment studies are executed. The results show that the control method is effective and feasible. They also show that the design is reasonable and that the operating performance of the 3-1MC is good.

A New Small Signal Modeling of RE MOSFETs including Charge Conservation Capacitances

  • Ickjin Kwon;Minkyu Je;Lee, Kwyro;Hyungcheol Shin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.957-960
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    • 2000
  • A novel extraction method of high frequency small-signal model parameters for MOSFETS is proposed. From S-parameter measurement, this technique accurately extracts the model parameters including the charge conservation capacitance parameters. To consider charge conservation, nonreciprocal capacitance is considered. The modeled parameters fit the measurements very well without any optimization.

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ZVS Phase Shift Full-Bridge Converter's Small Signal Modeling and Digital Controller Design (ZVS 위상천이 풀브리지 컨버터의 소신호 모델링 및 디지털 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Jeong-Woo;Cho, Younghoon;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.321-322
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a zero-voltage switching (ZVS) phase shift full-bridge converter is analyzed. The small-signal model is derived to design a digital controller. PLECS simulation shows how sampling method effects on transfer function of ZVS phase shift full-bridge converter.

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Steady State Analysis & Small Signal Modeling of Variable Duty Cycle Controlled Three Level LLC Converter (듀티 제어가 적용된 3레벨 LLC 컨버터의 정상상태 및 소신호 모델링)

  • Humaira, Hussain;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.317-319
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a three level duty cycle controlled half bridge LLC converter for EV charger application is presented. The topology and operating regions of the converter are discussed. The equations of the converter are derived in time domain. A small signal model of the converter is developed by perturbation and linearization of the steady state model about their operating point using Extended Describing function.

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Stabilization Converter Design and Modeling of LEO Satellite Power Systems (저궤도 위성의 전력 시스템 안정화를 위한 모델링 및 제어)

  • Yun, Seok-Teak;Won, Young-Jin;Lee, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2010
  • Satellites industry has been developing with the commercial and military needs. Because power system of satellite is very important to survival operation and hard to test, increasing reliability is very critical. Due to LEO small satellites are very sensitive to power system, effective stabilization control is important. Therefore, this paper introduce methods for general modeling of power converting system which it can be used design of controller and analysis of external disturbance influences. In conclusion, a modeling of LEO small satellites power converting system and a possible guide line to design reliable controller which optimizing power converters of LEO small satellite are generated.

Design of CMOS Op Amps Using Adaptive Modeling of Transistor Parameters

  • Yu, Sang-Dae
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2012
  • A design paradigm using sequential geometric programming is presented to accurately design CMOS op amps with BSIM3. It is based on new adaptive modeling of transistor parameters through the operating point simulation. This has low modeling cost as well as great simplicity and high accuracy. The short-channel dc, high-frequency small-signal, and short-channel noise models are used to characterize the physical behavior of submicron devices. For low-power and low-voltage design, this paradigm is extended to op amps operating in the subthreshold region. Since the biasing and modeling errors are less than 0.25%, the characteristics of the op amps well match simulation results. In addition, small dependency of design results on initial values indicates that a designed op amp may be close to the global optimum. Finally, the design paradigm is illustrated by optimizing CMOS op amps with accurate transfer function.

Accurate modeling of small-signal equivalent circuit for heterojunction bipolar transistors (이종접합 바이폴라 트랜지스터에 관한 소신호 등가회로의 정확한 모델링)

  • 이성현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.7
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 1996
  • Accurate equivalent circuit modeling using multi-circuit optimization has been perfomred for detemining small-signal model of AlGaAs/GaAs HBTs. Three equivalent circuits for a cutoff biasing and two active biasing at different curretns are optimized simultaneously to fit gheir S parameters under the physics-based constrain that current-dependent elements for one of active circuits are connected to those for another circit multiplied by the ratio of two currents. The cutoff mode circuit and the physical constrain give the advantage of extracting physically acceptable parameters, because the number of unknown variables. After this optimization, three ses of optimized model S-parameters agree well with their measured S-parameters from 0.045 GHz to 26.5GHz.

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Small Signal Modeling of Current Mode Control (전류모드 제어의 소신호 모델링)

  • 정영석;강정일;최현칠;윤명중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.338-345
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    • 1998
  • The mathematical interpretation of a practical sampler which is useful to obtain the small signal models for the peak and average current mode controls is proposed. Due to the difficulties in applying the Shannons sampling theorem to the analysis of sampling effects embedded in the current mode control, several different approaches have been reported. However, these approaches require the information of the inductor current in a discrete expression, which restricts the application of the reported method only to the peak current mode control. In this paper, the mathematical expressions of sampling effects on a current loop which can directly apply the Shannons sampling theorem are newly proposed, and applied to the modeling of the peak current mode control. By the newly derived models of a practial smapler, the models in a discrete time domain and a continuous time domain are obtained. It is expected that the derived models are useful for the control loop design of power supplies. The effectiveness of the derived models are verified through the simulation and experimental results.

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