• 전자공학회논문지SC
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• 제48권5호
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• pp.59-65
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 폴리토픽 불확실성을 가지는 이산시간 변수종속 특이시스템에 대한 저차(low order)의 변수종속 차수축소 강인 $H_{\infty}$ 필터 설계기법을 제안한다. 먼저, 변수종속 특이시스템에 대한 유계 실수정리(bounded real lemma)를 변수종속 리아푸노프 (Lyapunov) 함수로부터 유도한다. 유계 실수정리로부터 폴리토픽 기법과 새로운 차수축소 기법을 이용하여 저차의 강인 $H_{\infty}$ 필터 설계방법을 볼록최적화가 가능한 선형행렬부등식 접근방법을 이용하여 제시한다. 따라서 제안하는 변수종속 차수축소 강인 $H_{\infty}$ 필터 설계방법은 미리 정한 차수의 $H_{\infty}$ 필터를 제공한다. 수치예제를 통하여 제시한 저차의 필터 설계방법의 타당성을 보인다.

• 전자공학회논문지SC
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• 제45권5호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 변수 불확실성을 가지는 이산시간 특이시스템과 곱셈형 섭동의 약성(fragility)을 가지는 제어기에 대한 강인 안정화 기법과 강인 비약성(non-fragile) 제어기 설계방법을 제시한다. 강인 안정화를 만족하는 비약성 제어기가 존재할 조건과 제어기 설계방법 및 제어기의 비약성 척도를 볼록최적화(convex optimization)가 가능한 선형행렬부등식 접근방법을 이용하여 제안한다. 최대의 비약성 척도를 얻기 위하여 구한 제어기 충분조건은 모든 변수의 견지에서 선형행렬부등식으로 변형한다. 따라서, 제안한 강인 비약성 이산 제어기는 특이시스템의 변수 불확실성과 제어기의 약성에도 불구하고 안정성을 보장한다 마지막으로, 수치예제를 통하여 제안한 알고리듬의 타당성을 확인한다.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.1
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• pp.133-138
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• 2006

Singular value decomposition (SDV) approach is applied to the observability analysis of GPS/INS in this paper. A measure of observability for a subspace is introduced. It indicates the minimum size of perturbation in the information matrix that makes the subspace unobservable. It is shown that the measure has direct connections with observability of systems, error covariance, and singular structure of the information matrix. The observability measure given in this paper is applicable to the multi-input/multi-output time-varying systems. An example on the observability analysis of GPS/INS is given. The measure of observability is confirmed to be less sensitive to system model perturbation. It is also shown that the estimation error for the vertical component of gyro bias can be considered unobservable for small initial error covariance for a constant velocity horizontal motion.

• International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.195-201
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• 2005

This paper discusses the problem of positive real control for uncertain 2-D linear discrete time singular Roesser models (2-D SRM) with time-invariant norm-bounded parameter uncertainty. The purpose of this study is to design a state feedback controller such that the resulting closed-loop system is acceptable, jump modes free and stable, and achieves the extended strictly positive realness for all admissible uncertainties. A version of positive real lemma for the 2-D SRM is given in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Based on the lemma, a sufficient condition for the solvability of the positive real control problem is derived in terms of bilinear matrix inequalities (BMIs) and an iterative procedure for solving the BMIs is proposed.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2005년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.122-124
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• 2005

In this paper, we propose a switching control method for 2nd order nonlinear systems. The main idea behind the method is changing the control law before the trajectory of the solution arrives at the singularities imposed on the denominator of the control law. We show that the control system is asymptotically stable from the fact that the sector consisting of the singular hyperplanes is an invariant set. Illustrative examples are given.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제20권1_2호
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• pp.513-522
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• 2006

This paper considers a robust output feedback $H\infty$ controller design method for singular systems with time-varying delay in state and parameter uncertainty in system matrix by an LMI approach and observer based technique, which can be solved efficiently by convex optimization. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the controller design method are presented by strict LMI(linear matrix inequality) approach. Since the obtained condition can be expressed as an LMI form, all variables including feedback gain and observer gain can be calculated simultaneously by Schur complement and changes of variables.

• 한국철도학회논문집
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.174-180
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• 2002

In multibody dynamics, DAE(Differential Algebraic Equations) that combine differential equations of motion and kinematic constraint equations should be solved. To solve these equations, either coordinate partitioning method or constraint stabilization method is commonly used. The most typical coordinate partitioning methods are LU decomposition, QR decomposition, and SVD(singular value decomposition). The objective of this research is to suggest a hybrid coordinate partitioning method in the dynamic analysis of multibody systems containing singular configurations. Two coordinate partitioning methods, i.e. LU decomposition and QR decomposition for constrained multibody systems, are combined for a new hybrid coordinate partitioning method. The proposed hybrid method reduces the simulation time while keeping accuracy of the solution.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제57권8호
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• pp.1429-1433
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• 2008

In this paper, we consider the design method of robust guaranteed cost controller for discrete-time singular systems with norm-bounded time-varying parameter uncertainty. In order to get the optimum(minimum) value of guaranteed cost, an optimization problem is given by linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the upper bound of guaranteed cost function are proposed in terms of strict LMIs without decompositions of system matrices. Numerical examples are provided to show the validity of the presented method.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.7-9
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• 2004

This paper provides an observer-based $H_{\infty}$ controller design method for singular systems with and without time-varying delay by just one LMI condition. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the controller design method are presented by perfect LMI (linear matrix inequality) approach. The design procedure involves solving an LMI. The observer-based $H_{\infty}$ controller in the existing results can be constructed from the coupled two or more conditions while the proposed controller design method can be obtained from an LMI condition, which can be solved efficiently by convex optimization. Since the obtained condition can be expressed as an LMI form, all variables including feedback gain and observer gain can be calculated simultaneously by Schur complement and changes of variables. An example is given to illustrate the results.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제23권11호
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• pp.1426-1433
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• 1999

Topological and kinematical studies of the singular points found in flows around a surface-mounted cube in a channel are presented. Numerical simulation was carried out using high-resolution grid systems. Singular points(saddles and nodes) were found around the cube, which satisfy the topological rules suggested by Hunt et al. As the Reynolds number increases, the structure of vortices around the cube becomes complex and the number of singular points increases. Nevertheless, the rule governing the numbers of singular points is still valid. This confirms that our simulation is correct from topological and kinematical point of view, and enables one to infer complex flow patterns in our simulation.