• 제목/요약/키워드: Singular System

검색결과 458건 처리시간 0.026초

일반화된 상태모델로 주어진 싱귤라 시스템의 최적제어문제 해석 (The Analysis of the optimal Control problem for the Singular System with the Generalized State Space Model)

  • Kwae-Hi lee
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제36권4호
    • /
    • pp.301-304
    • /
    • 1987
  • The Optimal Control Problems for the singular system with the Generalized state space model are considered. It is shown that when the system is singular, the dimension can be reduced by coordinate transformation and the equivalent nonsingular system is got. After we have nonsingular system, the solution for the optimal control problem can be got by Riccati equation.

  • PDF

Singular Approximation과 Minimum Principle을 이용한 발효공정의 최적화 (Optimization of Fermentation Processes with Singular Approximation and Minimum Principle)

  • 이중헌;정재철;박영훈
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.223-229
    • /
    • 1999
  • The two optimal control algorithms, singular approximation and minimum principle, were compared in this paper. The switching time with singular approximation was determined with mathematical derivation and the optimal control profile of specific growth rate was also calculated with minimum principle. The optimal control profiles were calculated by making simple model correlating the specific cell growth rate and specific product formation rate. The optimal control profiles calculated by singular approximation approach were similar to stepwise form of those calculatd by minimum principles. With the minimum principle, the product concentration was 8% more than that of singular approximation. This performance difference was due to a linearization of a nonlinear function with singular approximation. This optimal approaches were applicable to any system with different optimal cell growth and product formation.

  • PDF

ILL-VERSUS WELL-POSED SINGULAR LINEAR SYSTEMS: SCOPE OF RANDOMIZED ALGORITHMS

  • Sen, S.K.;Agarwal, Ravi P.;Shaykhian, Gholam Ali
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제27권3_4호
    • /
    • pp.621-638
    • /
    • 2009
  • The linear system Ax = b will have (i) no solution, (ii) only one non-trivial (trivial) solution, or (iii) infinity of solutions. Our focus will be on cases (ii) and (iii). The mathematical models of many real-world problems give rise to (a) ill-conditioned linear systems, (b) singular linear systems (A is singular with all its linearly independent rows are sufficiently linearly independent), or (c) ill-conditioned singular linear systems (A is singular with some or all of its strictly linearly independent rows are near-linearly dependent). This article highlights the scope and need of a randomized algorithm for ill-conditioned/singular systems when a reasonably narrow domain of a solution vector is specified. Further, it stresses that with the increasing computing power, the importance of randomized algorithms is also increasing. It also points out that, for many optimization linear/nonlinear problems, randomized algorithms are increasingly dominating the deterministic approaches and, for some problems such as the traveling salesman problem, randomized algorithms are the only alternatives.

  • PDF

전달율 행렬의 특이치를 이용한 다입력/다출력 제진대계의 절연성능 평가법 (Evaluation method of isolation performance for MIMO isolation table using singular value of transmissibility matrix)

  • 선종오;김광준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.324-329
    • /
    • 2012
  • Isolation tables are widely used for precision equipments and their isolation performances have been usually expressed and evaluated by transsmissibility. However, transmissibility is a concept for 1-degree of freedom(DOF) system. In practice, isolation tables are supproted by more than 4 springs. Each spring is subjected to vertical and horizontal ground vibrations, and also the table has more than 1-DOF. Therefore, isolation tables should be treated as multi-input/multi-output(MIMO) system of which isolation performance is expressed by transmissibility matrix. However, the matrix is too complicated to be an index for a system. In this paper, maximum singular value of transmissibility matrx is suggested as a simple performance index of a MIMO isolation system. Physical meaning of singular value is explained using a simple a 2-DOF isolation table. Furthermore, maximum singular values of passive, 3-DOF active and 6-DOF active isolation tables are obtained through experiments, and their meaning are explained and compared with each other.

  • PDF

EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS OF SOLUTIONS FOR A SINGULAR SYSTEM OF NONLINEAR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Wang, Lin;Lu, Xinyi
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제31권5_6호
    • /
    • pp.877-894
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a singular system of nonlinear fractional differential equations with integral boundary conditions. We obtain existence and uniqueness results of solutions by using the properties of the Green's function, a nonlinear alternative of Leray-Schauder type, Guo-Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem in a cone. Some examples are included to show the applicability of our results.

GLOBAL EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS FOR A SYSTEM OF SINGULAR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH IMPULSE EFFECTS

  • LIU, YUJI;WONG, PATRICIA J.Y.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제33권3_4호
    • /
    • pp.327-342
    • /
    • 2015
  • By employing a fixed point theorem in a weighted Banach space, we establish the existence of a solution for a system of impulsive singular fractional differential equations. Some examples are presented to illustrate the efficiency of the results obtained.

Singular Value Decomposition Approach to Observability Analysis of GPS/INS

  • Hong, Sin-Pyo;Chun, Ho-Hwan
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.1
    • /
    • pp.133-138
    • /
    • 2006
  • Singular value decomposition (SDV) approach is applied to the observability analysis of GPS/INS in this paper. A measure of observability for a subspace is introduced. It indicates the minimum size of perturbation in the information matrix that makes the subspace unobservable. It is shown that the measure has direct connections with observability of systems, error covariance, and singular structure of the information matrix. The observability measure given in this paper is applicable to the multi-input/multi-output time-varying systems. An example on the observability analysis of GPS/INS is given. The measure of observability is confirmed to be less sensitive to system model perturbation. It is also shown that the estimation error for the vertical component of gyro bias can be considered unobservable for small initial error covariance for a constant velocity horizontal motion.

  • PDF

다중 상태 시간지연을 가지는 연속시간 특이시스템의 지연종속 $H_{\infty}$ 필터링 (Delay-dependent $H_{\infty}$ filtering for continuous-time singular systems with multiple state-delays)

  • 김종해
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
    • /
    • 제46권5호
    • /
    • pp.22-28
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 다중 상태 시변 시간지연을 가지는 연속시간 특이시스템의 $H_{\infty}$ 필터링 문제를 다룬다. 제안하는 필터의 목적은 필터링 오차 특이시스템(filtering error singular system)이 정규성, 임펄스 프리, 점근적 안정성 및 $H_{\infty}$ 노옴 유계(bound)를 만족하는 선형 필터를 설계하는 것이다. 먼저, 다중 상태 시변 시간지연을 가지는 특이시스템에 대한 새로운 지연종속 유계실수정리(bounded real lemma)를 자승 요소를 기초로 하는 유한 합 부등식(finite sum inequality)을 이용하여 제안하고, 이로부터 $H_{\infty}$ 필터가 존재할 조건과 필터의 설계기법을 최적화가 가능한 선형행렬부등식(linear matrix inequality)으로 제시한다. 마지막으로 예제를 통하여 제안한 필터 설계 알고리듬의 타당성을 확인한다.

THE INDIRECT BOUNDARY INTEGRAL METHOD FOR CURVED CRACKS IN PLANE ELASTICITY

  • Yun, Beong-In
    • 대한수학회지
    • /
    • 제39권6호
    • /
    • pp.913-930
    • /
    • 2002
  • For curved crack problems in plane elasticity, subjected to the traction conditions on the crack faces, we present a system of boundary integral equations. The procedure is based on the indirect boundary integral method in terms of real variables. For efficient mathematical analysis, we decompose the singular kernel into the Cauchy singular part and the regular one. As a result, solvability of the presented system is proved and availability of the present approach is shown by the numerical example of a circular arc crack.

특이치 분해를 이용한 중복 센서의 EDI 기법과 성능 분석 (Fault Detection and Isolation using Singular Value Decomposition for Redundant Sensors System)

  • 심덕선;양철관
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.364-370
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a FDI method, which comes from singular value decomposition of measurement matrix fur redundant sensors. We analyze the performance of the proposed FDI method by comparing with the GLT method in two ways such as FDI performance and GN&C performance. Also, we propose a GN&C performance index by combining FDI and GN&C performance.