• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.624-633
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• 2005

본 연구는 그래프 능력과 과학 탐구 능력 및 과학 학업 성취도의 상관 관계를 알아본 것이다. 그래프 능력과 과학 탐구 능력인 정적인 .41의 상관을 보였으며 이러한 결과는 선행연구의 결과들을 지지하는 것이다. 또한 그래프 능력은 과학 학업 성취도와 거의 통계적으로 상관이 없는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 그래프는 과학 학습에서 중요한 의사소통의 도구이다. 또한 그래프 능력은 과학 탐구 능력과 어느 정도 상관관계도 보이고 있다. 따라서 고등학생들의 그래프 능력의 부족한 부분을 신장시켜 과학 학습에 장애가 되지 않도록 해야 될 것이다.

• 한국지구과학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.141-149
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• 2003

본 연구에서는 성별에 따라 소집단 구성 방법을 달리한 두 가지 협동학습의 교수방법이 학생의 학업 성취도와 과학 학습 태도에 미치는 효과를 조사하였다. 중학교 2학년의 3개 학급 144명을 대상으로 지구과학 분야의 수업을 처치하여 전체 및 남녀 학생별로 이들 효과를 공변량 분석하였다. 통제 집단에 대하여는 전통적인 수업을 실시하였다. 처치 수업 전에 과학 학습 태도에 관한 질문지가 학생에게 배포되었고, 이 점수를 공변인으로 사용하였다. 처치 후에는 본 연구에서 개발된 과학 학업성취도와 관련된 문항과 함께 같은 질문지가 사용되었다. 학업성취도, 그리고 학습태도의 하위영역인 과학교과에 대한 인식의 성차에서 수업처치의 주효과 그리고 수업처치와 성별 사이의 상호작용 효과는 나타나지 않았다. 그러나 과학 수업에 대한 태도에서는 전체 학생에서 동성끼리 소집단을 구성한 협동학습 집단의 점수가 이성의 경우보다 유의미하게 높았다. 수업환경의 인식에 대한 전체 학생의 점수는 전통적 수업집단보다 두 협동학습 집단에서 유의미하게 높았으며, 이러한 경향은 여학생에서 동성끼리 소집단을 구성한 협동학습 집단에서 더욱 현저하였다.

• 대한치위생과학회지
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.53-60
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• 2018

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between academic personality types and academic achievement in an effort to seek teaching and learning strategies geared toward improving the academic achievement of students. The subjects in this study were 400 dental hygiene students who were randomly selected from three-year colleges in Gyeonggi Province. Their academic personality types and academic achievement were investigated, and the findings of the study were as follows: 1. As for the academic personality types of the subjects, the inquiry-oriented type was most dominant, and the ideal-oriented one was least common. 2. In regard to differences in academic personality types according to academic year, the inquiry-oriented type was most common in every academic year, and there were statistically significant differences(p<.05). 3. As to differences in academic personality types according to academic achievement, the best academic achievement was found in the norm-oriented type, and there were statistically significant differences(p<.05). 4. Concerning differences among the subjects in academic satisfaction according to academic personality types, there were no statistically significant differences(p>.05). When the above-mentioned findings of the study were pieced together, the academic achievement of the subjects varied with their academic personality types, and it's consequently necessary to make an effort to apply different teaching methods and learning methods according to their preferences. As there are individual variances among students in achievement goal, preferred learning method and experience though they study in the same space with different learning methods, the development of student guidance programs tailored to academic personality types seems necessary.

• 농촌계획
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.51-61
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of training Program for return farm. In detail, this study evaluated the trainees' satisfaction, achievement, and effectiveness of the education. This Study polled 250 trainees who presented the Return farm training program. The results of analysis are as follows; First, the satisfaction and the reliability on the educational institutions of return farm was the highest. Second, Trainees' replied that their Agricultural Techniques was improved. Especially, 'business administrative ability, cultivation techniques & management ability, and agricultural machinery using ability were enhanced. Their self-confidence of return farm was increased. Third, the correlation of satisfaction, achievement and effectiveness of training program was statistically significant. The findings of this study will be used to plan of return farm education program.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.455-465
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of 'strata-fossils' STEAM program with questions on the academic achievement, creative problem-solving ability and scientific interests of elementary students. For this purpose, the STEAM program with questions was developed and applied to the third and fourth graders in elementary school. As a result, the academic achievement, creative problem-solving ability and scientific interests of the group applying the program showed a significant improvement in the post-test than the pre-test. The result of learner satisfaction survey of the STEAM program was also high. This means that the STEAM program class with questions for 'strata-fossils' could be meaningful works to encourage students' academic achievement as well as their creative problem-solving ability and scientific interests. Therefore, it seems necessary to apply for other themes in elementary science continuously.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.123-130
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• 2004

This study is aimed at exploring the effects on Science Inquiry Ability, Scientific Attitude and Science Achievement of the Elementary School Students according to the Input time of Web-Based Instruction Programs. As the object of the study, seventy-two students were selected from three classes in the fifth grade of Y Elementary School located in the city of T, Gyungsangnam-do. They were classified into the three groups such as Group A (Class 1), Group B (Class 2) and Group C (Class 3). The author threw web-based instruction programs into the begining of a unit, during a unit, the end of a unit to each group, and explored the effects. The results of this study were as follows: First, for the learning effect of science inquiry ability, it was indicated that there was the highest effect in the case of throwing web-based instruction programs into during a unit, but the effect reduced a little in the case of throwing them into the end of a unit. Secondly, the scientific attitudes tended to be reduced in the case of throwing them into during a unit, but there did not occur statistically significant improvement. Thirdly, the degree of improvement of the science achievement tended to be highest in the case of throwing them into the end of a unit. Such findings indicated that the time of throwing in web-based instruction programs affected science inquiry ability, scientific attitude and science achievement of elementary school students. Thus, it will be said that teachers need to teach their students with the class strategies of considering various scientific elements revealed at the time of throwing in web-based instruction programs.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.357-370
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• 2022

본 연구에서는 화학 결합 학습에 적합한 모바일 증강현실 학습도구를 개발하고 모바일 증강현실을 활용한 과정기반 안내탐구학습(POGIL-MAR)을 제안하여 이 교수학습 방법이 과학 학업 성취도, 과학 학습 동기 및 학습 몰입감에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보았다. 연구 참여자는 경기도 소재의 남녀 공학 고등학교 1학년 학생 139명으로, 이를 통제집단(TL), 실험집단 1(POGIL), 실험집단 2(POGIL-MAR)로 무선 배치하였다. 학생들은 4차시에 걸쳐 화학 결합과 관련된 학습을 하였다. 이원 공변량 분석 결과, POGIL-MAR 집단은 과학 학업 성취도, 과학 학습 동기, 학습 몰입감 검사에서 사전성취 수준에 관계없이 다른 집단에 비해 유의미하게 높았다. 또한, 하위 집단의 경우, POGIL-MAR 집단이 TL과 POGIL 집단보다 통계적으로 유의미한 학업 성취도 향상이 있었다. 과학 학습 동기의 하위요인에 대한 이원 중다공변량 분석 결과, POGIL-MAR 집단이 학습 동기의 하위 요인인 내재 동기, 직업 동기, 자아 효능, 점수 동기, 자기 의지에서 유의미하게 높았다. 특히, 내재 동기에서 교수학습 방법과 사전 성취 수준 사이의 상호작용 효과가 유의미하게 나타났다. 한편, 학습 몰입감의 하위 요인에 대한 이원 중다공변량 분석 결과, POGIL-MAR 집단이 분명한 목표, 분명한 피드백, 행위-인식 일체감, 학습 통제감, 자기만족적 경험에서 유의미하게 높았다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 모바일 증강현실을 활용한 과정기반 안내탐구학습의 교육적 시사점을 논의하였다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.459-467
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• 2004

이 연구는 초등학교 과학 수업에 대본을 사용한 협동학습의 적용하여 그 효과를 조사하였다. 6학년 3개 학급 95명을 대상으로 '여러 가지 기체' 단원 총 9차시에 대하여 전통수업, 협동수업, 대본을 사용한 협동수업을 실시한 후, 학업 성취도, 과학 학습 동기, 과학 수업에 대한 태도를 비교하였다. 이원 공변량 분석 결과, 학업 성취도에서 수업 처치와 성취 수준 사이에 유의미한 상호작용 효과가 나타났다. 성취 수준 하위 학생들의 학업 성취도 점수는 대본을 사용한 협동학습 집단이 다른 집단보다 유의미하게 높았다. 또한 과학 학습 동기와 과학 수업에 대한 태도 점수도 대본을 사용한 협동학습 집단이 유의미하게 높았다.

• 한국농촌생활과학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.7-19
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• 1999

The purpose of this study was to analyze effects of the mother's child-rearing patterns on children's academic achievement with respects to ‘understanding of family and work’ area in Practical Arts Education related to the 7th revision on the Curriculum of the Elementary School. The questionnaire was used for the survey. The subjects were 200 mother-child (total of 400) randomly chosen from 4 elementary schools in Seoul. Data were analyzed by frequencies, percentages, averages, standard deviations, Pearson's correlation coefficients, t-tests and one-way ANOVA's using the SPSS/PC＋ program. The results of this study were summarized as follows : The correlation between income in their home and their children's academic achievement did not analyze because of the omitting record in their questionnaire. The relations between the patterns of mother's child-rearing and children's academic achievement by children's sex and by grade were examined. But in this study, these relations scarcely have significant differences between the children's academic achievement and their mothers' child-rearing pattern except between being significant reject-sanctions type of mothers' child-rearing and the children's academic achievement. However, the child-rearing patterns of mothers which children and their mothers think were similar, then the high correlations were found between their patterns.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.315-324
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to help with education by applying the learning clinic program to the maladjusted children to improve the emotional stability and academic achievement. In order to find the components of the learning clinic program, we have classified self efficacy, learning motivation, anxiety, and academic stress as emotional factors and the results of Korean language, mathematics, sociology and science as academic achievement factors to examine the effects of the program. The results obtained in this study are followings. Firstly, there was significant difference in self efficacy and anxiety between boys and girls among emotional factors, and there was significant difference in math between boys and girls among academic achievement factors. Secondly, after applying the learning clinic program, significant difference is found in all factors such as self efficacy, learning motivation, anxiety and academic stress, and there was also a significant difference in Korean language, mathematics, sociology and science among academic achievement factors. In conclusion, the learning clinic program was helpful to maladjusted children by improving emotional stability and academic achievement.