• 제목/요약/키워드: School-based curriculum

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국민공통기본교육과정 과학과 생명영역 물질대사 관련 탐구활동 분석 (Analysis of Inquiry Activities Related to Metabolism Presented in Life Science Textbooks Developed According to the National Common Basic Curriculum)

  • 심규철;안중임;김현섭
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.202-212
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the connection among inquiry activities related to 'Metabolism' presented in life science textbooks developed according to the national common basic curriculum. To perform this, the type, process and context of inquiry activities of life science textbooks were analyzed. The number of inquiry activities is gradually increased from elementary to secondary school. As result of analysis, types, processes and skills, and context of inquiry were not balanced according to textbooks and school levels. It is suggested that the framework of evaluating inquiry activities based on curriculum objectives be provided when developing science textbooks. It also implies that teachers need to reconstruct inquiry contents and activities suitable to school situations when they teach in the real fields of education.

Implementation of a Web-Based Electronic Text for High School's Probability and Statistics Education

  • Choi, Sook-Hee
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.329-343
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    • 2004
  • With advancement of computer and network, world wide web(WWW) as a medium of information communication is generalized in many fields. In educational aspect, applications of WWW as alternative media for class teachings or printed matters are increasing. In this article, we demonstrate a web-based electronic text on the 'probability and statistics' which is one of six fields of mathematics in the 7th curriculum. This text places importance on comprehension of concepts of probability and statistics as an applied science.

초등영어 평가체계로부터 초등영어 교과과정의 책무성과 효율성의 검증 (Examining the Accountability and Effectiveness of the Elementary English Curriculum from the Present Testing System at Elementary Schools)

  • 강성우
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.143-165
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    • 2002
  • The object of the present study was to examine whether it is possible to get appropriate data to examine the accountability and effectiveness of the elementary English curriculum from the present testing system at elementary schools. The present elementary education policy encourages using performance assessment relying mainly on teachers' observation of students' performanceinstead of objective tests of which the results are given in hierarchical number. To obtain objective data from the performance assessment, it is a prerequisite that teachers understand the achievement criteria set by the curriculum and be able to judge' performance objectively based on the same criteria. A questionnaire was used to examine the degree of teachers' understanding of the achievement criteria. A listening test was developed and given to 13 classes of 4th graders. The English teachers of the 13 classes were asked to judge whether each of their students had achieved the curriculum objective. The distributions of the test scores and teachers judgments were compared across the teachers to examine whether the teachers had the same achievement criteria. The survey showed that about a third of elementary school teachers reported that they did not have an understanding of the achievement criteria set by the curriculum. The comparison analysis showed that the levels of achievement criteria varied greatly among the elementary school teachers.

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중국의 중학교 통계 교육과정 분석을 통한 통계교육 방안 탐색: 2022 개정 수학과 교육과정을 중심으로 (Exploring the Direction of Middle School Statistics Education through a Comparison of Statistical Content between China & Korea: Focused on the Revised 2022 Mathematics Curriculum)

  • 서보억;임해미
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.329-348
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 2022년 12월에 고시된 2022 개정 중학교 수학과 교육과정에서 제시한 통계 내용의 안정적인 현장 정착이라는 현실적인 필요성에 의해 수행된 문헌 연구이다. 2022 개정 수학과 교육과정 개정 방향 중의 하나인 통계교육의 변화 요구를 고려하였다. 특별히 본 연구에서는 중국 중학교 수학과 교육과정의 통계 내용을 면밀히 분석하였다. 왜냐하면 10년마다 수학과 교육과정을 개정하는 중국이 우리나라와 동일한 2022년에 새로운 수학과 교육과정을 고시하였기 때문이다. 이에 본 연구는 대한민국의 2022 개정 중학교 수학과 교육과정 통계 내용 및 2022년판 중국 중학교 수학과 교육과정 및 현재 사용 중인 수학교과서 통계 내용에 대한 상호 분석을 통하여, 우리나라의 새로운 교육과정의 방향에 부합된 통계교육 실현을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하는 것을 연구 목적으로 설정하였다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 다음과 같은 연구를 수행하였다. 첫째, 중국 중학교 수학과 교육과정의 '통계와 확률' 영역 분석을 통해 우리나라 통계교육에 유의미한 시사점을 제공할 수 있는 요소 5가지를 추출하였다. 둘째, 추출된 요소가 반영된 중국의 수학교과서 및 교육과정 부록에 제시된 예시 내용을 분석하였다. 셋째, 분석 결과를 바탕으로 2022 개정 중학과 수학과 교육과정에 따른 통계교육의 이상을 실현하기 위한 교과서 개발, 교실의 교수·학습 방안 및 추후 새로운 수학과 교육과정에 대한 시사점을 도출하였다. 본 연구를 통해 2022 개정 중학교 수학과 교육과정에서 표방하는 방향에 부합된 현장 통계교육의 안착을 기대한다.

초등학생의 보건교과에 대한 태도 및 관련 요인 (Elementary School Students' Attitudes Towards Health Curriculum)

  • 유정옥;김정순
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the attitudes of elementary school students on health curriculum. Methods: Based on the literary considerations and advanced research, a survey was conducted on Osgood's semantic differential scales on 329 fifth and sixth grade students in 6 elementary schools located in U metropolitan city regarding the attitudes towards health curriculum. Data were analyzed using t-test and multiple regression with the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. Results: The overall attitude average grade was 3.46 in 26 factors, slightly exceeding the standard (3 points) which showed that students had a positive attitude towards health curriculums and thought health curriculums were valuable, necessary, and important classes. For each grade, the fifth grade believed health curriculums were more interesting, new, easy, necessary and valuable classes than compared to the sixth grade, and there were no differences between gender. The variables which affected attitudes in health curriculums included good feelings for health teacher, subject health status, and satisfaction in using the school health room. Conclusion: Because the better they think of health teacher, the higher the positive attitude towards health curriculums, a strategy which can build trust between student meetings not only during class time but also through operating a school health room will be necessary.

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의료인문학 교육과정 개편에 대한 Kern의 교육과정개발 모델에 근거한 비판적 성찰 (A Critical Review of Medical Humanities Education Curriculum Development Based on Kern's Curriculum Development Model)

  • 이이레;안신기
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.173-188
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    • 2020
  • Medical humanities education (MHE) is as essential as basic medical sciences and clinical medicine education. Despite the importance of MHE, MHE curriculum development (CD) has proven to be challenging. This critical review examines the MHE CD at one medical school. The critical review methodology was developed based on Kern's six step CD model to systematically examine the CD of "Doctoring and Medical Humanities (DMH)" at the Yonsei University College of Medicine. Five review questions were developed related to (1) necessity, (2) direction and purpose, (3) design, (4) operation, and (5) evaluation of CD based on Kern's model. The review showed that the process of DMH CD mapped to components of Kern's model. The DMH curriculum content selected was closely related to medical practice and aimed to combine the acquisition of understanding and skills by designing a student-participatory curriculum based on clinical cases. Assessment methods that emphasized students' reflections were actively introduced in the evaluation section. Since the regular committee for DMH continued the work of the special ad hoc committees for DMH CD, the CD was effectively completed. However, the planning and evaluation functions and responsibilities of the DMH committee need to be strengthened. Despite the apparent limitations, the fact that students showed a high satisfaction rate and preferred small group discussions based on clinical cases has significant implications in the instructional design of MHE, where changes in self-awareness and attitude are more important than the acquisition of information. It is necessary to systematically review and study students' reflection results produced by the changed assessment methods and to develop assessment indicators for MHE that reflect the achievements of the MHE competencies of students.

포렌식 전문가의 양성을 위한 교과과정 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Curriculum Design for Educating Digital Forensic Experts)

  • 최명길
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.113-142
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    • 2023
  • As society becomes more digital, the need for digital forensics experts are gradually increasing. It is necessary to establish a training policy that reflects the special characteristics of digital forensics personnel. Although there are fragmented policies for digital forensics-related systems and human resources training in academia, it is an urgently necessary to establish a systematic and long-term policy to foster digital forensics experts. This study suggests curriculum of digital forensic based on the importance ranking among forensic subjects. The importance ranking can be decided by forensic experts. This study can be used as policy data to foster diverse talent that can effectively meet the increasing demand for digital forensics talent. The systematic curriculum proposed in this study is a practical curriculum at the undergraduate level and can be suitable for university level

제7차 중등 영어 교육과정에서 멀티미디어 적용 실태와 분석 (Analysis of multimedia use in English education at the secondary school level)

  • 맹은경
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.237-259
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    • 2005
  • Secondary English Education in Korea is implemented according to the 7th National Curriculum. The 7th National English Curriculum pursues to achieve communicative competence considering individual differences. According to the research, using various multimedia in English education enhances English proficiency and allows effective individual-based learning. The purpose of this study is to investigate the implementation of applying multimedia in English education within the framework of the 7th National Curriculum. For this purpose, a questionnaire-based survey was conducted in 2005 with 145 secondary English teachers in Kyunggy Province. The results showed that multimedia was not integrated in English education effectively, and individual based-learning was not implemented effectively, either.

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초등과학교육과정과 컴퓨터교육에 관한 연구 (A study on the Elementary Science Curriculum and Computer Based Education)

  • 정진우
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1988
  • Computer based instruction in the elementary science curriculum will be played an important role through the fifth curriculum reform from the 1989 school year. This is essential for the science instruction because the strategies on the problem-solvings and inquiry approaches can be utilized for the science classroom. Computer education can be thought as the education about the computer and the education using the computer. Of them the education using the computer means the computer assisted instruction(CAI) what is called all the possible activities using the computer in the classroom. Student achievement as the result of CAI depends on the learning activities of students and the instructional techniques and strategies of teachers using the computer. However, computer based education to enhance the student achievement is pointed out the lacks of the standardized Korean alphabet code and the compatibility of qualified software. These problems will be relieved according to the coding for the Korean alphabet of SUPER PILOT program language.

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NCS 기반 직업교육과정 도입에 따른 공업계열 특성화고·마이스터고 교사의 직무수행능력 중요도 및 교육적 요구에 대한 인식 (Perception of the importance and educational needs of job performance competency of National Competency Standards based vocational education curriculum in technical specialized high schools and meister high schools)

  • 함승연
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.69-88
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구에서는 NCS 기반 직업교육과정 도입에 따른 공업계열 특성화고 마이스터고 교사의 직무수행능력의 영역과 하위 요소를 도출하고 이들의 중요도와 교육적 요구에 대한 인식을 조사하였다. 이 결과로부터 공업계열 특성화고 마이스터고 교사의 직무수행 능력 향상 방안을 제시하였다. 이를 위해 서울, 경인 지역의 공업계열 특성화고 및 마이스터고 10개교를 선정하여 전문교과 교사 269명을 대상으로 설문 조사를 실시하였으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, NCS 기반 직업교육과정 도입에 따른 공업계열 특성화고 및 마이스터고 교사의 직무수행능력의 영역으로 교과 지도 영역, 생활 지도 영역, 학급 경영 영역, 대외 활동 영역, 행정 업무 영역 등 5개 영역과 총 34개의 하위 요소가 도출되었다. 둘째, 직무수행능력 영역별 중요도는 교과 지도 영역, 대외 활동 영역, 생활 지도 영역 순으로 나타났으며, 교육적 요구는 교과 지도 영역, 대외 활동 영역, 행정 업무 영역 순으로 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 직무수행능력의 하위 요소 중에서 NCS 학습모듈의 교수 학습 자료 제작 및 교재 재구성, NCS 교육과정 편성 및 운영, 노동법과 신자격법 등의 법규 지도 및 취업 지도, 생활 기록부 관리, NCS 관련 교사 연구 활동, NCS 관련 현장 실무 능력 향상 연수, NCS 연계 사업 업무 등의 중요도나 교육적 요구가 높았다. 넷째, NCS 관련 활동 경험의 유무에 따라 교과 지도 영역과 생활 지도 영역의 중요도와 교육적 요구에서 유의미한 차이가 나타났는데 NCS 관련 활동 경험이 있는 교사가 경험이 없는 교사에 비하여 직무수행능력의 중요도와 교육적 요구를 더 높게 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타났다.