• 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.21-26
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• 2014

Background: In the present study, we examined gender roles, job satisfaction, and the relationship between the two among orthopedic manual physical therapists (OMT). Methods: The subject of this study was 208 physical therapists working in the general hospital and rehabilitation in Daejeon. In order to examine the nature of the subject, we calculated the ratio of second finger length for fourth finger of predominant hand and completed the questionnaire to determine the general characteristics and job satisfaction. Results: The OMT and NOMT (non OMT) digit ratio results were not significantly different (p>.05). Digit ratio based on gender was also not significantly different between groups (p>.05). Among the job satisfaction survey items, OMT was significantly higher than NOMT in terms of Pride, Reflection of opinions, aptitude match, and field satisfaction (p<.05); however, there were no significant differences between groups for the remaining items. Digit ratio was not significantly related to any of the job satisfaction items (p>.05). Conclusions: We determined that gender roles had a limited influence on selecting and continuing with orthopedic physical therapy.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제38권1호
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• pp.183-199
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• 2013

This study investigates customers' different behavior in accumulating and redeeming points and focuses on the moderating effect of usage level. We measure the hedonic accumulation and redemption ratio and usage level using loyalty program transaction data and link them to the survey data of loyalty and satisfaction. By doing so, we examine the effects of hedonic accumulation and redemption ratio on a consumer's loyalty intention and his or her satisfaction and the moderating effect of usage level. The result shows that there is a significant positive effect of hedonic accumulation and redemption ratio on customer loyalty and the mediating role of satisfaction on customer loyalty in both stages. And accumulation and redemption most importantly, we find an interaction effect of usage level on outlet type in point redemption stage while no effect in accumulation stage. That is if customers accumulate and redeem points at a hedonic outlets in both stages, it will give him a feeling of satisfaction and finally it will enhance the loyalty toward the focal loyalty program. And light buyers' loyalty increase more than those of heavy buyers when they redeem points in hedonic outlet. Our findings will help marketing managers of loyalty program to apply the effective segmentation strategy to the reward program which affects the customer's satisfaction and loyalty.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.595-607
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• 2021

Purpose: This study introduces a systematic framework to evaluate service satisfaction of cosmetic brands through online review analysis utilizing Text-Mining technique. Methods: The framework assumes that the service satisfaction is evaluated by positive comments from online reviews. That is, the service satisfaction of a cosmetic brand is evaluated higher as more positive opinions are commented in the online reviews. This study focuses on two approaches. First, it collects online review comments from the top 50 global cosmetic brands and evaluates customer service satisfaction for each cosmetic brands by applying Sentimental Analysis and Latent Dirichlet Allocation. Second, it analyzes the determinants that induce or influence service satisfaction and suggests the guidelines for cosmetic brands with low satisfaction to improve their service satisfaction. Results: For the satisfaction evaluation, online review data were extracted from the top 50 global cosmetic brands in the world based on 2018 sales announced by Brand Finance in the UK. As a result of the satisfaction analysis, it was found that overall there were more positive opinions than negative opinions and the averages for polarity, subjectivity, positive ratio, and negative ratio were calculated as 0.50, 0.76, 0.57, and 0.19, respectively. Polarity, subjectivity and positive ratio showed the opposite pattern to negative ratio, and although there was a slight difference in fluctuation range and ranking between them, the patterns are almost same. Conclusion: The usefulness of the proposed framework was verified through case study. Although some studies have suggested a method to analyze online reviews, they didn't deal with the satisfaction evaluation among competitors and cause analysis. This study is different from previous studies in that it evaluates service satisfaction from a relative point of view among cosmetic brands and analyze determinants.

• 대한물리의학회지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.81-88
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• 2016

PURPOSE: This study was aimed at investigating the types of gender roles and the relationship between gender roles and job satisfaction among neurological physical therapists. METHODS: The study subjects were 169 (male 74, female 95) neurological physical therapists working at general hospitals or rehabilitation centers in the Daejeon Metropolitan City area, South Korea. To identify job satisfaction scores, the subjects completed a questionnaire, and a vernier caliper was used by a trained examiner to measure the lengths of the subjects' index and ring fingers (i.e., digitus secundus manus and digitus annularis, respectively) to examine gender roles. The index to ring finger length ratio (i.e., 2D:4D ratio) was calculated using a personal computer. An independent t-test was performed to compare the finger length ratio and job satisfaction of male group with that of the female group and a correlation analysis was performed to examine job satisfaction by gender roles. RESULTS: Finger length ratio is lower in males than in females. However, there was no significant difference statistically (p>.05). Regarding job satisfaction by gender, males were more satisfied with their jobs than females (p<.05). However, there were no significant correlations between job satisfaction and gender roles (p>.05). CONCLUSION: It cannot be concluded that bias against gender roles is a contributing factor for neurological physical therapists being satisfied with their job, and thus bias against gender roles among neurological physical therapists should be removed.

• 한국의료질향상학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.74-83
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• 2001

Background : Since a Gamma Knife had been installed on December 1997, 405 patients have been treated until December 1999 at department of neurosurgery of Seoul National University hospital. The authors analyzed results of a work to improve satisfaction of Gamma Knife surgery patients and to reduce hospital length of stay. Methods : To understand main discontent of patients, a pre-survey was performed from October 1998 to December 1999 using a questionnaire. By Analyzing 93 questionnaire received from 234 patients, pain on frame application, explanation before surgery, waiting time before surgery, waiting time before medical procedure were main discontent factor and overall satisfaction ratio was 71.0%. To improve satisfaction ratio, several quality improvement activity works were designed and applied to 123 patients during the period between January 2000 and September 2000. The same questionnaire were analyzed. Works to reduce the patient hospital LOS were devised and applied during the same period. Results : The overall satisfaction ratio of Gamma Knife radiosurgery patients was increased to 83.7%(P=0.10). The main factor to improve satisfaction ratio was to reduce waiting time(P=0.05) and improvement of discomfort during the surgery(P=0.06). The average LOS was reduced from 3.1 to 2.7 days(P=0.003). Conclusion : As a result of quality assurance activities, the overall satisfaction ratio of patients was improved and LOS was reduced. The pain during frame application was remained as a main discontent factor and a further study is required to reduce this pain.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.98-108
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• 2007

Purpose: The objective of this research was to explore the levels of patient satisfaction and job satisfaction according to the level of nurse manpower, in order to provide effective management for nurses. Methods: The research was conducted from November 1 to December 30, 2006, with a survey of 310 nurses and 240 patients at eight tertiary hospitals in Seoul. Data were collected according to the level of nurse manpower from the first (a nurse vs. patient ratio of below 2.0) to the sixth (a ratio of over 4.0) rank. The survey tools were used Park-Yoon's job satisfaction (1992) and Wandelt and Ager (1974)'s patient satisfaction. The acquired data were analyzed with SPSS $PC^+$ 12.0 program using descriptive methods, ${\chi}^2$ test, ANCOVA, and Scheffe. Results: Overall job satisfaction of nurses showed 3.10 and patient satisfaction of patients showed 4.15. Analysis based on the level of nurse manpower showed that hospitals of first and second rank had higher scores than those of lower rank for nurse's job satisfaction and patient satisfaction. Conclusion: Hospitals with a higher level of nurse manpower showed higher score of nurse's job satisfaction and patient satisfaction.

• 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.35-44
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 항공운송산업에서 기내서비스와 가성비가 고객의 만족과 추천에 미치는 영향에 있어서 대형항공사 브랜드 파워의 조절적인 영향을 살펴보고자 한다. 연구결과, 첫째, 고객만족에 있어서 브랜드 파워가 높은 대형항공사는 가성비뿐 아니라 다른 기내서비스 속성들도 모두 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 브랜드 파워가 낮은 대형항공사는 다른 기내 서비스 속성에 비해 가성비의 영향이 무엇보다 더 큰 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 고객의 추천에 있어서도 브랜드 파워가 높은 대형항공사들은 가성비뿐만 아니라 좌석이나 승무원서비스도 중요하게 고려하고 있는 반면에 브랜드 파워가 낮은 대형항공사들은 좌석이나 승무원서비스보다 가성비를 훨씬 더 중요하게 여기는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 브랜드 파워가 낮은 대형항공사는 저가항공사의 저가격파괴 전략에 맞대응하는 노력이 필요하고, 브랜드 파워가 높은 대형항공사는 가성비뿐만 아니라 다양한 기내서비스 속성을 모두 향상시키는 존속적 혁신전략을 추구하는 것이 필요하다고 할 수 있다.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제2권4호
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• pp.103-133
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• 2007

기업이 고객만족경영을 추구하는 것은 고객만족의 개선이 재무적 성과를 개선시킬 수 있을 것이라는 강한 믿음 때문이라고 볼 수 있으며, 고객만족수준을 높이기 위한 지출도 이러한 믿음에서 비롯되는 것이라고 볼 수 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 고객만족을 높이기 위한 지출이 고객만족에 미치는 영향과 고객만족이 기업의 재무적 성과에 미치는 영향을 확인하는 것이다. 본 연구에서 실증분석은 2003년부터 2006년까지 한국능률협회컨설팅의 고개만족지수가 조사된 서비스업종을 대상으로 금융감독원의 재무자료를 이용할 수 있는 기업을 표본으로 선정하였으며, 기본분석이외에 시차효과와 증분효과를 확인하기 위한 분석도 함께 이루어졌다. 본 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 고객만족을 위한 지출과 고객만족지수간의 기본분석에서 판매촉진비와 교육훈련비는 고객만족에 정(+)이 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었지만 광고선전비에서 정(+)의 영향을 확인하지 못하였다. 둘째, 고객만족을 위한 지출이 고객만족에 미치는 영향에 대한 시차효과분석에서는 전기의 고객만족지출이 당기의 고객만족도에 미치는 정(+)의 영향을 확인하지 못하였다. 셋째, 고객만족지수와 재무적 성과간의 기본분석에서는 고객만족도가 매출액영업이익률, 매출액순이익률, 총자산이익률, 자기자본이익률에 유의적인 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 고개만족수준이 재무적 성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 시차효과분석에서는 전기의 고객만족도가 당기의 재무적 성과에 미치는 정(+)의 영향을 확인하지 못하였으나, 증분분석에서는 고객만족도의 증가가 매출액영업이익률과 총자산이익률의 증가에 유의적인 정(+)의 영향이 있음을 확인하였다.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.37-48
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• 2004

Purpose: This study was investigated to identify the relationship among hospital nursing organizational structure(decentralization, communication, bed/nurse ratio), process(nurses' job satisfaction, nurses' clinical experiences, nurses' unit experiences), and nursing outcome(patient satisfaction, physiologic adaptation, length of stay, number of complication). Method: The subjects consisted of 86 hysterectomy patients and 23 nurses in gynecology unit. Data were collected from May 16, 2002 to August 15. 2003 by the structured questionnaires and chart review. Data analysis was done with ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, path analysis. Result: Relationship between organizational structure and process ; Bed/nurse ratio was negatively related to nurses' job satisfaction(r=- .37, p<.05), and nurses' clinical experience(r=- .69, p<.00). Decentralization(r=.42, p<.05) and comunication(r=.61, p<.00) were positively related to nurses' clinical experiences. Relationship between process and nursing outcome ; There was a significant relationship between nurses' unit experiences and patient satisfaction(r=.63, p<.00), nurses' job satisfaction and physiologic adaptation(r= .44, p<.05), nurses' unit experiences and physiologic adaptation(r=.64, p<.00), Relationship between organizational structure and nursing outcome ; Decentralization and communication were positively related to patient satisfaction(r=.86, p<.00 ; r=.88, p<.00) and physiologic adaptation(r=,51, p<.01, r=.64, p<.00). Conclusion: Nurses' unit experience, communication, decentralization were significant variables for patient satisfaction. Nurses' unit experience, nurses' job satisfaction, communication were significant variables for patient physiologic adaptation.

• 경영과학
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.33-43
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• 2010

This paper presents a method for the estimation and analysis of the economic value of weather forecasts for CRM decision-making problems in the leisure industry. Value is calculated in terms of the customer's satisfaction returned from the user's decision under the specific payoff structure, which is itself represented by a customer's satisfaction ratio model. The decision is assessed by a modified cost-loss model to consider the customer's satisfaction instead of the loss or cost. Site-specific probability and deterministic forecasts, each of which is provided in Korea and China, are applied to generate and analyze the optimal decisions. The application results demonstrate that probability forecasts have greater value than deterministic forecasts, provided that the users can locate the optimal decision threshold. This paper also presents the optimal decision strategy for specific customers with a variety of satisfaction patterns.