• Title/Summary/Keyword: SPSS PROCESS macro

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Effects of Adolescents' Game Addiction on Depression: Moderating Effect of Self-control (청소년의 온라인 게임 중독이 우울증에 미치는 영향: 자기통제의 조절효과 검증)

  • Kim, Song-Hee;Hwang, Sun-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the moderating effect of self-control in the relationship between online game addiction and depression among adolescents exposed to the online game environment. A total of 378 respondents who are high school students in K Metropolitan City were selected for the current study. The process macro program developed by Andrew F. Hayes was used to analyze for the moderating effect and the SPSS 25.0 program was used for frequency, descriptive statistics, and correlation analysis. The results showed that online game addiction in adolescents had a significant positive effect on depression and self-control had a negative effect on depression, and self-control had a moderating effect on the relationship between online game addiction and depression in adolescents. The higher the online game addiction among adolescents, the higher the depression, and the influence depends on the level of self-control.

Effect of Resident Participation Intention on Project Performance in Rural Development Consulting (농어촌개발 컨설팅에서 주민참여의도가 사업성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Eunjeong;You, Yen Yoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2022
  • This study is about the effect of the intention of residents to participate in the regional capacity building project on the project performance. For the method, 238 samples were collected from villagers in Jeollanam-do, and the hypothesis was verified through SPSS22.0 and PROCESS macro 3.5 Model 4. The results showed, first, that there was a difference in performance according to the level of awareness of participation intention. Second, participation intention showed a positive (+) effect on performance. Third, the mediating effect of the regional capacity building project was confirmed. The limitation of the study was that it was limited to the Jeonnam region. Quantitative measurement was not performed in parallel with the performance. In the future, an activation plan through actual citizen participation and performance verification should be prepared.

The Effect of Service Quality of Social Welfare Facilities on Facility Reuse: Focusing of Multi-Parallel Triple Mediation Effect of Facility Image, User Loyalty, and Facility Satisfaction (사회복지 이용시설의 서비스 질이 시설 재이용에 미치는 영향: 시설 이미지, 이용자 충성도, 시설만족도 병렬 삼중매개 효과분석)

  • Yun, Il-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2021
  • This study studies the effect of social welfare service quality on facility reuse for users of social welfare facilities. The purpose of this study is to study the effect of the parallel triple mediation effect of facility image user loyalty and facility satisfaction. To this end 219 users of social welfare facilities were analyzed using SPSS 23.0 for Windows and Process macro. As a result, first the variables of service quality facility image user loyalty facility satisfaction and facility reuse all formed significant positive relationships. Second facility image user loyalty and facility satisfaction had multiple mediating effects. This study presented a new model using multivariate in response to social welfare facilities in pandemic situations.

Internet Exposure and Plastic Consumption Behaviors : The Mediating Effect of Social Norms (인터넷 노출과 플라스틱 소비 행동 : 사회적 규범의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Yesolran;Lee, Mina
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • This study examined the effect of Internet exposure on plastic consumption behaviors, and the mediating effect of social norms. The survey participants in this study were 220 college students. Collected data were analyzed by the SPSS 26.0 and PROCESS macro 4.1 (model 4). The results of this study showed that the relationship between Internet exposure and intention to plastic consumption was mediated by descriptive norms. These results suggest that Internet exposure and social norms are important factors that can promote or constrain plastic consumption behaviors. Based on these results, we presented the theoretical and practical implications of this study.

The Relationship between Aging Anxiety and Psychological Well-Being in Mid-life Adults: The Moderated Mediation Effect of Cognitive Flexibility and Subjective Economic Status (중년의 노화불안과 심리적 안녕감의 관계: 인지적 유연성과 주관적 경제수준의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Yang, Ok-Ji;Lee, Su-Lim
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.491-502
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    • 2020
  • This study was aimed to verify moderated mediation effect between cognitive-flexibility and subjective economic status in the process that aging anxiety have an effect on psychological well-being. For this, online survey was conducted to 317(M:159, F:158) adults who ranged from 40 to 64 years old. Survey was conducted from 2017.9.3. to 9.28. Correlation analysis, regression analysis, and significant test was done through SPSS 21.0 and SPSS Macro. First, the analysis showed that meaningful correlation was found among aging anxiety, cognitive flexibility, subjective economic status and psychological well-being. Secondly, cognitive flexibility was found to have meaningful partial mediation effect(β = .530, p < .001) in the relationship between aging anxiety and psychological well-being. Thirdly, subjective economic status was found to have a meaningful moderation effect(β = .080, 𝜟R2=.006, p <.05) in the relationship between cognitive flexibility and psychological well-being. Fourthly, verification result by SPSS Macro showed that, mediation effect of cognitive flexibility and subjective economic status was existent in the relationship of aging anxiety and psychological well-being. Lastly, implications and limitations of this study and suggestions for future studies were discussed.

The Effects of Stress of Children Using Community Child Centers on Life Satisfaction & Mediating Effects of Self-esteem (지역아동센터 이용 아동의 스트레스가 생활만족도에 미치는 영향과 자아존중감의 매개효과)

  • SONG, Keeyoung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2020
  • We aimed that increasing the life satisfaction of children using the Community Child Centers, starting from the interest in healthy growth and development of children. The research was conducted to analyze the effect of stress on the life satisfaction of children using the local children center and the mediated effect of self-esteem. The subjects of this study are 438 children who were surveyed in 2017. They were originally extracted from the 2nd survey of Community Child Center. For data analysis purposes, SPSS 250 and SPSS PROCESS macro v2.16 were used. The results of this study are as followed. Firstly, school stress has direct influence on life satisfaction, but it has no indirect effect on life satisfaction through self-esteem. Secondly, friend stress and consumption stress have no direct influence on life satisfaction, but they have indirect effect on life satisfaction through self-esteem. On the basis of the results, this study provided the social welfare policy and practical suggestions to reduce school stress and to enhance self-esteem, which are the key to achieving the life satisfaction of children.

The Influences of Childhood Trauma, Rejection Sensitivity, Emotional Recognition Clarity on Displaced Aggression (아동기 외상, 거부민감성, 정서인식명확성이 전위공격성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jayoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of childhood trauma, rejection sensitivity, and emotional recognition clarity on displaced aggression An online survey was conducted with 208 adults at H cyber university. Correlation analysis and double mediation effect analysis were performed through SPSS Win 25 and SPSS Process Macro, and the results are as follows. First, childhood trauma and rejection sensitivity showed positive correlations with displaced aggression, and emotional recognition clarity showed negative correlations. Second, in the relationship between childhood trauma and displaced aggression, rejection sensitivity was found to indirectly mediate, but emotional recognition clarity did not. Third, in the relationship between childhood trauma and displaced aggression, rejection sensitivity and emotional recognition clarity were found to be double-mediated. These results are expected to be used as basic data to reduce the displaced aggression of those who have experienced childhood trauma.

The Relationships of Basic Pychological Needs and Successful Aging of Elderly: Double Mediating Effect of Ego-Integrity and Cultural Competency, and the moderated mediation effect of Wisdom (노인의 기본심리욕구와 성공적 노화의 관계: 자아통합감과 문화역량의 이중 매개효과 및 지혜의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Cho, Young-Mun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.357-365
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    • 2021
  • This study is a descriptive survey research for identifing double mediating effect of ego-integrity and cultural competency and the moderated mediation effect of Wisdom on the relationship between basic pychological needs and successful aging. The participants were 211 elderly people aged at least 60 from June 2020 to March 2021. Data were collection by self-report questionnaire. Data was analyzed by Hayes' number 6 and 91 models using the SPSS/25.0 program and SPSS PROCESS MACRO. According to the study, the ego-integration and cultural competence were effected to double mediated in successful aging, and the ego-integration and cultural competence were effected to successful aging through moderated mediation by wisdom. Therefore, it is needed to develop welfare policy and strategy for the elderly to enhance ego-integration and cultural competence by effort to satisfy basic pychological needs and wisdom.

The Impact of Ethical Leadership on Unethical Pro-Supervisor Behavior: The Mediating Effect of Supervisor Identification and Affective Commitment (윤리적 리더십이 비윤리적 친상사 행동에 미치는 영향: 상사동일시와 정서적 몰입의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Goh, Seung-Suk;Tak, Jinkook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.221-233
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    • 2021
  • This study empirically examined the relationships among ethical leadership, supervisor identification(SI), affective commitment(AC), and unethical pro-supervisor behavior(UPSB) based on social learning theory and social exchange theory. The data were collected by conducting a survey of 339 workers and analyzed using SPSS25 and SPSS Process Macro (v3.5). The results were as follows. First, ethical leadership directly negatively influences UPSB. Ethical leadership indirectly positively influences UPSB mediated by SI. Second, ethical leadership, completely mediated by AC, indirectly positively influences UPSB. Third, ethical leadership has an indirect positive effect on AC mediated by SI. This study showed how ethical leadership works in organizations through social learning theory and social exchange theory. Also, it suggested implications on how to use ethical leadership in field.

Human Rights Damage and Self-esteem of University Students: The Mediating Effect of Hope and Grit (대학생의 인권침해경험과 자아존중감: 희망과 그릿의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Chang-Seek;Park, Ji-Young;Raj, Padhaya Pushpa;Gautam, Umakanta;Denis, Ndam Mbah;Adhikari, Sunit
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2019
  • The objective of the study was to determine the mediation effects of hope and grit in the relationship between human rights damage and self-esteem. A sample of students was recruited from two universities in Korea. For data analysis, SPSS PC+ and SPSS PROCESS macro were used. Frequency, reliability, correlation and mediating effect analysis were performed. Bootstrap technique was done to verify the mediating effect. Results showed as follows. First, grit, self-esteem and hope were negatively correlated with human rights damage, but grit, self-esteem and hope were positively correlated with each other. Second, hope and grit mediated in the relationship between human rights damage and self-esteem. For further research, it was discussed how university students who experienced human rights abuses could use grit and hope to maintain their lowered self-esteem.