• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ring fault

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A Fault Detection and Self-Recovery System for Space-Borne Dual Ring Counters (우주용 중복구조 링 카운터를 위한 고장 진단 및 자가 복구 시스템)

  • Kwak, Seong Woo;Yang, Jung-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a novel scheme of fault detection and self-recovery for space-borne dual ring counters subject to transient faults. The considered ring counter is equipped with hardware redundancy, but it has a limited output domain where direct access to the current state is unavailable. We employ the theory of corrective control to detect any transient fault occurring to the counter bits and to realize immediate self-recovery of the ring counter back to the normal state. The structure of the fault-tolerant controller is designed to be minimal regardless of the counter size. To validate the applicability, we implement the proposed system on a commercial FGPA board.

The Analysis of Operational Characteristics of Inductive High-Tc Superconducting Fault Current Limiter Concerning Harmonic Component (고조파 성분을 고려한 유도형 고온초전도한류기의 동작 특성 해석)

  • Yim, Do-Hyon;Joo, Min-Seok;Chu, Yong;Kim, Han-Jun;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.131-133
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    • 1995
  • Inductive high-Tc superconducting fault current limiter using YBCO superconducting ring in the secondary part has many advantages in power networks. It is based on the superconducting to normal transition and this paper describes its operational characteristics and experimental results, especially focused on the harmonic component analysis and recovery time. We fabricated and tested it under various conditions for the analysis of transient fault characteristics. And for the analysis of harmonics we used FFT methods. The superconducting ring was quenched in 240Arms and fault current was effectively limited to the lower current level. In addition, it was fast recovered when the fault condition was removed and after fault the system had odd harmonics.

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Fault Detections of Ring Structures using Vibration Modes (진동모드를 이용한 링 구조물의 결함 탐지)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Jang, Ho-Sik
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.22 no.A
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2002
  • A damage detection algorithm using vibration modes is applied to the ring structures and the modal behaviors of the slightly asymmetric rings are examined. Mode shape change, MSER(modal strain energy ratio) and MCR(modal curvature ratio) are investigated to identify the locations of faults or damages The above fault detection parameters are calculated and compared by the finite element analysis on rings with designed local damages. Damages are modeled as a reduced stiffness in the analysis The results show that MSER and MCR can be proper parameters to detect local damages in the ring structures.

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New Ring Embedding and its Application into Fault-tolerant Embedding in (n,k)-star Graphs ((n,k)-스타 그래프에서의 새로운 링 임베딩 및 결함허용 임베딩으로의 응용)

  • Chang, Jung-Hwan;Chwa, Kyung-Yong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.313-323
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider ring embedding problem on (n,k)-star graphs. We first present a new ring embedding strategy and also prove the superiority in expandability by showing its application into the fault-tolerant ring embedding problem with edge faults. This result can be applied to the multicating applications that use the underlying cycle properties on the multi-computer system.

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Efficient Fault-Recovery Technique for CGRA-based Multi-Core Architecture

  • Kim, Yoonjin;Sohn, Seungyeon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.307-311
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient fault-recovery technique for CGRA (Coarse-Grained Reconfigurable Architecture) based multi-core architecture. The proposed technique is intra/inter-CGRA co-reconfiguration technique based on a ring-based sharing fabric (RSF) and it enables exploiting the inherent redundancy and reconfigurability of the multi-CGRA for fault-recovery. Experimental results show that the proposed approaches achieve up to 73% fault recoverability when compared with completely connected fabric (CCF).

Ring Embedding in (n.K) Star Graphs with Faulty Nodes (결함 노드를 갖는 (n,K)-스타 그래프에서의 링 임베딩)

  • Chang, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.22-34
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we consider ring embeding problem in faulty (n,k) star graphs which is recently proposed as an alternative interconnection network topology, By effectively utilizing such strategies as series of dimension expansions and even distribution of faulty nodes into sub-stars in graph itself. we prove that it is possible to construct a maximal fault-free ring excluding only faulty nodes when the number of faults is no more than n-3 and $n-k{\geq}2$, and also propose an algorithm which can embed the corresponding ring in (n.k)-star graphs This results will be applied into the multicasting applications that the underlying cycle properties on the multi-computer system.

On-Line Assessment of High Voltage Motor Condition using the Motor Performance Monitor (MPM을 이용한 고압전동기 운전중 상태 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kong, Tae-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.1589-1593
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    • 2008
  • The condition of a high voltage motor was monitored with the motor performance monitor (MPM) at the motor control center. The MPM detected defects in the rotor bar and end ring and input power according to motor and load conditions. The assessment of the condition of a coal pulverizer motor indicated it was clearly in good condition in terms of the rotor bars, over voltage, and motor performance. However, the side bands at frequency, 56.48 Hz indicated existence of rotor end-ring fault. The large torque ripple indicated abnormal operating conditions. After visual inspection, it has been observed that an impeller blade of the circulating water pump was broken off causing the irregular torque pattern.

Design of Gate Driver Chip for Ionizer Modules with Fault Detection Function (Fault Detection 기능을 갖는 이오나이저 모듈용 게이트 구동 칩 설계)

  • Jin, Hongzhou;Ha, PanBong;Kim, YoungHee
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2020
  • The ionizer module used in this air cleaner supplies high voltages of 3.5KV / -4KV to the discharge electrode HV+ / HV- using a winding transformer to generate positive and negative ions by electric field radiation of carbon fiber brush. The ionizer module circuit using the existing MCU has the disadvantage of large PCB size and expensive price, and the gate driver chip using the existing ring oscillator has oscillation period sensitive to PVT (Process-Voltage-Temperature) fluctuation and there is risk of fire or electric shock because there is no fault detection function by short circuit of HV+ and GND as well as HV- and GND. Therefore, in this paper, even though PVT fluctuates, by using 7-bit binary up counter, HV+ voltage reaches the target voltage by adjusting oscillation period. And an HV+ short fault detection circuit for detecting a short circuit between HV+ and GND, an HV- short fault detection circuit for detecting a short circuit between HV- and GND, and an OVP (Over-Voltage Protection) for detecting that HV+ rises above an overvoltage are newly proposed.

Fault detections in ring structures using vibration modes (진동모드를 이용한 링 구조물의 결함 탐지)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Jang, Ho-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1925-1932
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    • 2000
  • Damage detection methods using vibration modes are investigated on ring structures and. modal behavior of the slightly asymmetric rings is examined. Mode shapes changes, MSER(modal strain energy ratio) and MCR(modal curvature ratio) are applied to identify the locations of faults or damages. Parameters are calculated and compared by finite element analysis on rings with designed local damages. Damages are modeled as reduced stiffness in the analysis. The results show MSER and MCR can be proper factors to detect local damages in ring structures.

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Multidimensional Ring-Delta Network: A High-Performance Fault-Tolerant Switching Networks (다차원 링-델타 망: 고성능 고장감내 스위칭 망)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1B
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a high-performance fault-tolerant switching network using a deflection self-routing was proposed. From an abstract algebraic analysis of the topological properties of the Delta network, which is a baseline switching network, we derive the Multidimensional Ring-Delta network: a multipath switching network using a deflection self-routing algorithm. All of the links including already existing links of the Delta network are used to provide the alternate paths detouring faulty/congested links. We ran a simulation analysis under the traffic loads having the non-uniform address distributions that are usual in Internet. The throughput of $1024\;{\times}\;1024$ switching network proposed is better than that of the 2D ring-Banyan network by 13.3 %, when the input traffic load is 1.0 and the hot ratio is 0.9. The reliability of $64\;{\times}\;64$ switching network proposed is better than that of the 2D ring-Banyan network by 46.6%.