• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radiologist Technology

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A Q-Methodological Convergence Study on Images of Radiologists as Perceived by Radiology College Students (방사선과 대학생이 지각하는 방사선사의 이미지에 관한 Q방법론적 융합 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Ran;Seo, Sun-Youl;Jeon, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2019
  • Radiologist image perceived by radiology students plays important role for them in establishing a positive Radiology professionalism as well as having a satisfaction on their job. Thus, this study was conducted to examine the image of Radiologist perceived by both radiology students. Q-methodology was used for this study. 110 Q statements were extracted from qualitative survey from 110 radiology students. The selected statements were reviewed and revised by experts and 33 Q samples were finally selected. Then, 30 radiology students were recruited for this study and were asked to arrange the statement cards on a 9 point scale, which shaped a normal distribution. The data were then analyzed by using PQ method program. As a result, two types of Radiologist's images were explored: 'professional technology type', 'safety of patient type' The results of this study will be helpful to provide the direction that we have to pursue regarding educational and political perspectives.

Performing angiographic intervention with a femoral entry shield: Element analysis microscopy and hand dose reduction for interventional radiologist

  • Law, Martin;Ng, Dickon H.L.;Yoon, Do-Kun;Djeng, Shih-Kien
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.1318-1322
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    • 2021
  • To unveil and delineate the elements applicable to the radiation protection of a femoral entry shield, calculate its mass attenuation coefficient, and demonstrate its dose reduction efficacy for interventional radiologist performing transarterial embolization (TAE) of ruptured hepatocellular carcinoma (rHCC). The lead equivalency of the shield was firstly validated. Electron microscopy was used to confirm the femoral entry shield being lead-free and to analyze the elemental content, with which the mass attenuation coefficient of the shield was calculated. An adult phantom, irradiated at the upper abdomen to simulate the TAE of rHCC, was used together with a dosimeter attached to the palm of a hand phantom. The dose rates at the hand phantom were measured, with the rHCC clinical protocol, without and with the femoral entry shield placed over the right femoral access site of the adult phantom. Without using the shield, the average hand dose rate was measured to be 0.325 µSv/sec. While using the shield, it was determined to be 0.110 µSv/sec. There was significant 66% dose reduction to the hand dose of IRs performing angiographic intervention with the femoral entry shield.

A Study on Department Selection Determinants and Satisfaction of Radiology Majors (방사선과 학생들의 학과선택 결정요인과 만족에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Jin-Dong;Kim, Hye-Sook;Ko, In-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2012
  • Some radiology majors at three-year colleges in Daegu and Gyeongsangbuk-Do Province were selected for the research. The survey was conducted by explaining its objectives and distributing the self-administered questionnaires from March 7 to 30, 2011; then, the final analysis was carried out on 122 copies, drawing the following conclusions : 1) 31.1% of the radiology majors were motivated to enter their department by good employment after graduation, and 37.7% were getting information from their parents or relatives in selecting their major. 2) The majority of the respondents wanted to get a job in a big city after graduation on the basis of good pay. 3) Department selection was significantly affected by transportation, department and school image, and school facilities, and the effects were higher among females. 4) Department satisfaction was significantly affected by professor satisfaction, prospects for the department, and support for employment activities, and the effects were higher among females. 5) School satisfaction was significantly affected by satisfaction with school selection decision, good selection, and school environment, and the effects were higher among females. 6) Females were found to have higher professional consciousness as a radiologist, showing statistically significant differences: "the occupation as a radiologist will continue to be developed" at $3.97{\pm}.837$ for males and at $4.55{\pm}.663$ for females and "the occupation as a radiologist is stable and will be help get a life-long job" at $3.82{\pm}.9.08$ for males and at $4.41{\pm}.787$ for females.

A study on Images of the Radiological Technologists Perceived by College Students of Radiology and their Self-Esteem (방사선과 대학생이 지각한 방사선사 이미지와 자아존중감에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Jin-Dong;Jeon, Byeong-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2014
  • For this study, this researcher conducted a questionnaire survey of college students as juniors who were majoring in radiology at universities located in Daegu and Gyeongbuk. The distribution and collection of the questionnaire copies were made from April 2nd to 30th, 2013 when the researcher explained the purpose of this study to those students and asked them to fill in the documents. Out of the distributed coies, 220 were finally collected and analyzed. The findings of this study can be summarized as follows. 1. Concerning conventional images of the radiological technologists, the male college students of radiology were most affirmative about 'being rational and logical' and 'doing business with putting patients first' while, the female ones of the same major, 'being accurate in doing business' and 'being reliable'. 2. Regarding social images of the radiological technologists. the male college students of radiology were most affirmative about 'being highly intellectual' while, the female ones of the same major, 'being attractive in profession'. 3. In terms of professional images of the radiologist, the college students, irrespective of gender, were most affirmative about 'having highly professional skills' and 'having expertise'. 4. In relation to personal images of the radiologist, both the male and female college students of radiology were most affirmative about 'being kind', but most negative about 'being egocentric'. 5. The radiology students' perceived images of the radiological technologists, and their self-esteem were statistically, significantly correlated with each other. Among those images, conventional ones were found most correlated with self-esteem.

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Evaluation of Statistical Analysis of Radiologist's Journal: Focus on Journal of Korean Society of Computer Tomographic Technology (방사선사 학술지에 게재된 통계방법 분석: 대한전산화단층기술학회지 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Mi-Hwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the statistical trend and errors of articles in the journal of Korean society of computed tomographic technology for contribution to the academic development of the professional society. Preliminary findings indicate that there are various statistical errors in the papers in the journal of Korean society of computed tomographic technology. Results suggest that the statistical education needs to be strengthened from university education to instructional course lecture of academic society. The improvement of the quality of the paper by improving awareness of the statistical error.

A Study on Radiation Exposure Dose of Operator During Interventional Radiology Procedure (방사선 중재적 시술 중 시술자의 피폭선량에 대한 연구)

  • Jeon, Mi-Eun;Lim, Cheong-Hwan;Jung, Hong-Ryang;You, In-Gyu;Hong, Dong-Hee;Kang, Byung-Sam
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2012
  • Interventional radiologists are not aware of the potential injury from procedures. The purpose of this study are to evaluate radiation exposure of interventional radiologist from intervention procedures and to develop guideline of the simple methods for decreasing their radiation exposure from intervention procedure. In this study, Dosimeters were used to monitor operator doses of radiation exposure in a broad range of procedures from 20 interventional radiologist during the periods of 3 months. And, we searched protection methods of each interventional radiologist. During TACE procedure, there was using 0.5 mmPb radiation protector decreased average 89.5 % of radiation exposure. Thicker radiation protector provide decreasing radiation exposure. And radiation exposure dose decreased average 47.7 % by using pulse fluoroscopic mode. Therefore, interventional radiologist should wear protective aprons, use active shielding, monitor their doses, and know how to poisoning themselves during the procedure and operate correct of the machines for minimum dose.

A Study on the Variables Affecting on the Organizational Effectiveness of Radiological Technologist (방사선사 조직의 조직유효성에 영향을 미치는 변수에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Hwa;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Park, Eun-Tae
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2019
  • Medical institutions are abundant in human resources and have a unique structure with diverse professions and various organizational cultures coexist. This organizational culture influences organizational effectiveness and influences the effectiveness of the organization as a factor of leadership and organizational culture. Leadership is an important factor in linking employee behavior to organizational commitment to achieve job satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of organizational effectiveness on organizational culture, leadership perception, and job stress in a special organization called radiologist. As a result, organizational culture and transformational leadership showed high correlation with 0.627. Among the organizational effectiveness variables, organizational commitment showed the highest influence with transformational leadership(${\beta}=0.284$, p<0.001), and job satisfaction was also the highest with transformational leadership (${\beta}=0.440$, p<0.001). The results showed that the expectation of transformational leadership affects organizational commitment and job satisfaction. In order to expect a positive change in the effectiveness of the organization, the radiologist culture requires an organizational culture that can fully demonstrate autonomy and creativity, and transformational leadership is required for this.

A Study on the Image of Radiologists Perceived by College Students of Radiology (방사선과 대학생이 지각하는 방사선사 이미지에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Jin-Dong;Kim, Hye-Sook;Ko, In-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to grasp the image of radiologists perceived by college students of radiology. The survey subjects of this study were selected college students with major in radiology with 3-year system who are attending universities where are located in Daegu and Gyeongbuk area. As for distribution and collection of questionnaire, the objective of research was explained from April 2, 2012 to April 30. 220 people's questionnaires were finally analyzed with a self-administrative method after being widely distributed. Statistical analysis was carried out frequency analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and correlation analysis. To examine factors of having influence upon the image of radiologists, the multiple regression analysis was carried out. As for survey subjects' general characteristics, gender was indicated to be 58.2% for men and 41.8% for women. School year accounted for 38.2% for freshman, 29.1% for sophomore, and 32.7% for junior. Age was the largest in under 21 years old with 43.6%. The next was in order of over 23 years old with 32.7% and 22 years old with 20%. As a result of research, the image of radiologists was being perceived positively. The radiologist was being recognized as a specialist who is sincere oneself and has strong responsibilities, does valuable and worthwhile work, and has the matured professional knowledge. However, the individual image of radiologists was a little negative. Accordingly, to promote the individual image of radiologists, a specific and positive strategy is needed for approaching people as the specialized job with autonomy and responsibility as well as radiologist oneself.

Efficacy of a Protective Grass Shield in Reduction of Radiation Exposure Dose During Interventional Radiology (방사선학적 중재적 시술시 납유리의 방사선 방어효과에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Young-Ill;Song, Jong-Nam;Kim, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2011
  • Background/Aims : The increasing use of diagnostic and therapeutic interventional radiology calls for greater consideration of radiation exposure risk to radiologist and radiological technician, and emphasizes the proper system of radiation protection. This study was designed to assess the effect of a protective grass shield. Methods : A protective grass was following data depth, 0.8 cm; width, 100 cm; length, 100 cm, lead equivalent, 1.6 mmPb. The protective shield was located between the patient and the radiologist. Thirty patients (13 male and 17 female) undergoing interventional radiology between September 2010 and December 2010 were selected for this study. The dose of radiation exposure was recorded with or without the protective grass shield at the level of the head, chest, and pelvis. The measurement was made at 50 cm and 150 cm from the radiation source. Results : The mean patient age was 69 years. The mean patient height and weight was $159.7{\pm}6.7$ cm and $60.3{\pm}5.9$ kg, respectively. The mean body mass index (BMI) was $20.5{\pm}3.0$ kg/m2. radiologists received $1530.2{\pm}550.0$ mR/hr without the protective lead shield. At the same distance, radiation exposure was significantly reduced to $50.3{\pm}85.2$ mR/hr with the protective lead shield (p-value<0.0001). The radiation exposure to radiologist and radiological technician was significantly reduced by the use of a protective lead shield (p value <0.0001). The amount of radiation exposure during interventional radiology was related to the patient' BMI (r=0.749, p=0.001). Conclusions : This protective shield grass is effective in protecting radiologist and radiological technician from radiation exposure.