• 제목/요약/키워드: R&D priority

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A Framework for Deriving Investment Priority in National Defense R&D - Using DEA based on TRA - (국방연구개발 투자우선순위 도출 프레임워크 - TRA 방법론에 기반한 DEA 중심으로 -)

  • Yu, Donghyun;Lim, Dongil;Seol, Hyeonju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the future potential value of CTE(Critical Technology Element)s that are evaluated to be low in TRA(Technology Readiness Assesment) and to present investment prioritization technologies in defense R&D(Research and Development) based on them. To do this, we used the DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) method, which is useful in evaluating the efficiency of the organization. Specifically, we suggest a systematic framework to evaluate the future value of CTEs by setting the CTEs derived from the TRA process to DMU(Decision Making Unit)s, the cost and time required to develop each CTE as the input factor of the DEA and the effects of the development of each CTE as the output factor of the DEA respectively. We also conducted an illustrative case study on radar technologies to demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed approach.

Design and Analysis of Weapon Simulator using Schedulability Analysis (스케줄링 가능성 분석을 통한 무장모의기 확장 설계 및 분석)

  • Jang, Tasksoo;Kim, Yongho;Na, Beomcheol;Park, Keunkuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 2016
  • The most important things in real-time systems are that a system guarantees to meet its deadline and to operate in its predictable range. When we design a real-time system, we need to verify whether the system can meet its deadline through schedulability analysis. There are several kinds of schedulability analysis technique for fixed priority scheduling systems. But as we all know, we can't perform schedulability analysis in design time because we can't estimate upper bounds on execution time of each task. So we used a similar real-time system to estimate upper bounds on execution time for our system, and then we performed schedulability analysis and verified that our system designed can meet its deadline.

Study on the defence R&D project risk analysis using AHP (AHP 기법을 이용한 국방연구개발사업 위험요인 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Eom, Jae-Seob;Kim, Seung-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.557-569
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    • 2013
  • Risk management activity for successful defense R&D project should be done anticipatorily and consistently over the entire project period and there should be a priority for management depending on importance of the risk factors. In this study, we verified the reliability and validity through factor analysis for the risk factors selected by the Delphi technique. We also obtained the relative importance of risk factors with analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and decided to prioritize for comparison of domestic and overseas research. According to the study, we found that it is important to settle the requirements and to classify the scope of R&D. It is also considered significant to have reasonable schedule for completion and secure the necessary resources in the early stage of project. Unlike previous studies, it appeared the technical factors are critical elements as well for defense R&D project.

Priority Evaluation for Support of Cultural Technologies Using Fuzzy TOPSIS (퍼지 TOPSIS를 이용한 문화기술 육성 우선순위 평가)

  • Park, Hyun Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2020
  • The development and application of cultural technologies(CT) are expected to lead to create various service scenarios and business models. Considering the wide range of application and extensibility of CT, it is necessary to design multidimensional evaluation methods for priority of the support of R&D budgets. The method should include the various evaluation criteria such as economic feasibility and user benefit of service made by a cultural technology. Our research addresses priority decision for fosterage of cultural technologies using fuzzy TOPSIS. Seven evaluation attributes are used to compare five specific technologies. Based on the results, service usefulness is the most important factor among the evaluation attributes. Also, technologies of computer graphics and UI/UX have higher priority than the others. We expect our research to help to provide guidelines for selection of promising cultural technologies which foster the culture and contents industry.

A Case Study of Economic Analysis on R&D Investment (R&B 투자에 대한 경제성 분석의 사례연구 - 초전도 한류기 개발을 중심으로 -)

  • 조현춘;김재천;박상덕
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.159-177
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    • 1998
  • Although each company is trying to develop an economic analysis model with its own particular style or format, the appropriate method is not yet developed because there are many problems to be solved such as uncertainity of outcomes and intangible benefits of technology. The purpose of tris paper therefore is to suggest an economic analysis methodology, which reflects the complexity and the risk of R&D investment, through a case study on the development of a superconductor fault current limiter. A self-developed Monte Carlo simulation program utilized as a main tool in this paper was very useful for risk analysis of R&D investment which could not be solved in the previous DCF(Discounted Cash Flow) model. We also introduce learning effect to consider the intangible benefits such as Know-How obtained from R&D execution. The expected value and its probability distribution for R&D investment can be obtained by combining the Monte Carlo method with the decision tree approach. This result is helpful in judging the priority and the resource-allocation of R&D projects. It is however necessary to develop more precise model for quantifying the technology stock and the simulation program using the continuous probability distribution in expected values to improve the reliability of economic analysis on R&D projects.

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A Evaluation System Integrating Cost-Cross Effects of Big Scale R&D Projects (R&D프로젝트군의 우선순위 결정을 위한 비용 - 상호효과 통합평가시스템)

  • Kwon, Cheol-Shin;Lee, Soon-Cheon;Park, Jooh-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.163-175
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    • 2007
  • [ $ulcorner$ ]Cost-Effectiveness Analysis$\lrcorner$ has been wifely used to evaluate economic efficiency of R&D projects, but most of cost-effectiveness evaluation systems have some problems such as systematic method for setting and evaluating cost factors, estimation of single effect on each R&D project, and estimation of cross effects among R&D projects. To solve these problems, we have designed a new evaluation indicator called a $ulcorner$Cost-Cross Effect Integration Indicator$lrcorner$ including cross effects developed in this research. The major research findings are summarized as follows : (1) $ulcorner$Coist Estimation Model$lrcorner$, which estimates the cost factors divided into two classes of assembly product and system product and then integrates the total cost values, has been designed. (2) A new method for estimating parameters of cross effects among R&D projects has been developed. (3) $ulcorner$Cross Effects Estimation Model$lrcorner$ to estimate multi-effects and cross effects by completion time among several projects has been designed. (4) $ulcorner$Integration Estimation Indicator$lrcorner$ for setting priority on a project group has been extracted by combination of total cost value and total effect value.

An Analysis on Medical Imaging Technology Industry in Korean Perspective (주요국 의료영상기기산업의 기술, 시장 및 정책분석)

  • 이충희;김상우
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.321-339
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    • 2002
  • We have examined and analyzed the status of policy, R&D investments, patents and market share of medical imaging technologies for major countries including Korea, the United States, Japan and European Union. ]Korea is mostly inferior compared to the others in priority of industrial policy, R&D investment, research manpower, number of patents, technological level and world market share. However, Korea can recover competitiveness, if there are intensive government supports for this technology.

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An Analysis on Technology and Patent of Physiological Signal Measurement Industry in Major Countries (주요국 생체신호계측기기산업의 기술, 특허 및 정책 분석)

  • 이충희;김상우;이병민
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.411-428
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    • 2003
  • We have examined and analyzed the status of policy, R&D investments, patents and market share of physiological signal measurement technologies for major countries including Korea, the United States, European Union and Japan. Korea is generally inferior to the others in terms of priority of industrial policy, R&D investment, number of patents, technological level and world market share. However, Korea could recover competitiveness, with intensive government supports for this technology.

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An Analysis of National R&D Investment in Nanotechnology area and Its Policy Implications (나노기술 분야 국가연구개발 투자현황 분석 및 정책적 시사점)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Chung, Sang-Ki;Lee, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.239-252
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    • 2006
  • The government had invested national resources in nano technology actively since 2000 to promote the R&D of nano technology. In addition, the government reorganized the science and technology administration system recently enacting new laws related with science and technology to promote the efficient policy of science and technology. At this point, we need to understand the status of national R&D expenditures for the efficient priority setting and budget coordination of national R&D expenditures by the concerned variables such as program objectives, sector of performance, character of work and technology fields and suggests the policy implications.

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PLC Real Time OS Verification & Validation in Formal Methods (정형기법을 이용한 PLC RTOS 검증)

  • Choi, Chang-Ho;Song, Seung-Hwan;Yun, Dong-Hwa;Hwang, Sung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2489-2491
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    • 2005
  • Currently, Programmable Logic Contorller(PLC) uses Real Time Operation System(RTOS) as basic OS. RTOS executes defined results as to defined time. General features of RTOS emphasize the priority in each task, high-speed process of external interrupt, task scheduling, synchronization in task, the limitation of memory capacity. For safety critical placement, PLC software needs Verification and Validation(V&V). For example, nuclear power plant. In this paper, PLC RTOS is verified by formal methods. Particularly, formal method V&V uses verification tool called 'STATEMATE', and shows the results.

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