• 제목/요약/키워드: Pulsed Current

검색결과 493건 처리시간 0.027초

광대역 펄스감마선 탐지센서 최적화 설계 및 제작 (Optimized Design and Manufacture of Wideband Pulsed Gamma-ray Sensors)

  • 정상훈;이남호
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.223-228
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 광대역 펄스감마선 탐지센서 최적화 설계를 수행하고 설계결과를 기반으로 탐지센서를 제작하여 전기적 특성을 분석하였다. 탐지센서의 최적화 설계를 위해 펄스감마선의 시간에 따른 에너지 프로파일로 부터 입력 변수를 도출하고 탐지감도 제어회로를 통하여 출력전류 범위를 결정하였다. 도출된 변수를 바탕으로 N-type Epi Wafer 및 TCAD(Technology Computer Aided Design)로 설계하고 제작하였다. 제작된 탐지센서의 전기적 특성 분석 결과 -3.3V 전압에서 12pA의 누설전류와 -5V의 전압에서 완전 공핍화 되는 특성을 가짐을 확인하였다. 제작된 센서의 포항가속기연구소 TEST LINAC 시험결과 감마선 설정 선율의 펄스방사선에 대해 고감도의 광전류를 생성시킴을 확인하였다.

Pulsed Magnetron Sputtering Deposit ion of DLC Films Part I : Low-Voltage Bias-Assisted Deposition

  • Oskomov, Konstantin V.;Chun, Hui-Gon;You, Yong-Zoo;Lee, Jing-Hyuk;Kim, Kwang-Bok;Cho, Tong-Yul;Sochogov, Nikolay S.;Zakharov, Alexender N.
    • 한국표면공학회지
    • /
    • 제36권1호
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2003
  • Pulsed magnetron sputtering of graphite target was employed for deposition of diamond-like carbon (DLC) films. Time-resolved probe measurements of magnetron discharge plasma have been performed. It was shown that the pulsed magnetron discharge plasma density ($∼10^{17}$ $m^{-3}$ ) is close to that of vacuum arc cathode sputtering of graphite. Raman spectroscopy was sed to examine DLC films produced at low ( $U_{sub}$ / < 1 kV) pulsed bias voltages applied to the substrate. It has been shown that maximum content of diamond-like carbon in the coating (50-60%) is achieved at energy per deposited carbon atom of $E_{c}$ =100 eV. In spite of rather high percentage of $sp^3$-bonded carbon atoms and good scratch-resistance, the films showed poor adhesion because of absence of ion mixing between the film and the substrates. Electric breakdowns occurring during the deposition of the insulating DLC film also thought to decrease its adhesion.

저온 플라즈마 공정용 펄스발생 전원장치의 성능시험 (Test Results of Pulsed Power Supply for Nonthermal Plasma Process)

  • 장성덕;변영철;조무현;신동남
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1574-1575
    • /
    • 2011
  • The application of a pulsed power system is being extended to an environmental and industrial field. The non-destructive gaseous pollutants from industrial plants such as power generation plants and incinerators can be processed by applying high voltage pulses with a fast rising time (a few nanoseconds) and short duration (nano to microseconds) in a pulsed corona discharge reactor. The pulsed plasma generator with a triggered switch has been developed. Its corona current in load can be adjusted by applied voltage and repetition rate. We investigated the performance of the pulsed plasma generator by analyzing the concentration of ozone in small reactor. This paper describes the electrical characteristics of the pulse generator with a voltage of 30 kV at repetition rate of 50 PPS. In addition, we briefly discuss a configuration of the system and initial test results.

  • PDF

동시 전기 폭발법에 의한 나노 합금 분말 제조에 관한 연구 Part I - 동시 전기 폭발을 위한 이론적 배경 (A Study on the Nano Alloy Powders Synthesized by Simultaneous Pulsed Wire Evaporation (S-PWE) Method, Part I - Background)

  • 이근희;이창규;김흥회;;;권영순
    • 한국분말재료학회지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.60-68
    • /
    • 2004
  • Pulsed wire evaporation (PWE) method is known as the promising production-technique for nanopowders. In this study, we developed and modified the previous single wire explosion equipment to the simultaneous two-wire explosion one for the fabrication of alloy or mixture of nano metallic powder. First of all, both the theoretical and empirical background of pulsed wire explosion of single wire were summarized, and compared with our experimental results for Cu and Al single wlre explosion. After then, the simultaneous wire evaporation equipment was designed, constructed, and tested. The current and voltage behavior were well matched between the calculated ones from the circuit equations, and the experimental results from simultaneous explosion of Cu and Al wire.

DC 스퍼터법과 비대칭 바이폴라 펄스 DC 스퍼터법으로 증착된 TiN 코팅막의 물성 비교연구 (A Comparative Study of TiN Coatings Deposited by DC and Pulsed DC Asymmetric Bipolar Sputtering)

  • 전성용
    • 한국표면공학회지
    • /
    • 제44권5호
    • /
    • pp.179-184
    • /
    • 2011
  • This work investigated the effect of duty cycle and pulse frequency on the microstructures and properties of titanium nitride thin films deposited by asymmetric bipolar pulsed DC sputtering system. Oscilloscope traces of the I-V waveforms indicate high power and high current density outputs during the asymmetric bipolar pulsed mode. The grain size decreases with decreasing duty cycle. The duty cycle has a strong influence not only on the microstructural properties but also on the mechanical properties of titanium nitride films. Comparing with the continuous DC sputtering, the titanium nitride films prepared by pulsed DC asymmetric bipolar process exhibit better properties.

DC 스퍼터법과 비대칭 바이폴라 펄스 DC 스퍼터법으로 제작된 CrN 코팅막의 물성 비교연구 (A Comparative Study of CrN Coatings Deposited by DC and Asymmetric Bipolar Pulsed DC Sputtering)

  • 전성용;백지원
    • 한국표면공학회지
    • /
    • 제47권2호
    • /
    • pp.86-92
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this comparative study was to investigate the properties of chromium nitride coatings deposited by asymmetric bipolar pulsed DC sputtering and DC sputtering system. Oscilloscope traces of the I-V waveforms indicate high power and high current density outputs during the asymmetric bipolar pulsed mode. The grain size decreases with decreasing duty cycle. The duty cycle has a strong influence not only on the microstructural properties but also on the mechanical properties of chromium nitride coatings. Comparing with the continuous DC sputtering, the chromium nitride coatings prepared by pulsed DC asymmetric bipolar process also exhibit better surface roughness.

The Pulsed Id-Vg methodology and Its Application to the Electron Trapping Characterization of High-κ gate Dielectrics

  • Young, Chadwin D.;Heh, Dawei;Choi, Ri-No;Lee, Byoung-Hun;Bersuker, Gennadi
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.79-99
    • /
    • 2010
  • Pulsed current-voltage (I-V) methods are introduced to evaluate the impact of fast transient charge trapping on the performance of high-k dielectric transistors. Several pulsed I-V measurement configurations and measurement requirements are critically reviewed. Properly configured pulsed I-V measurements are shown to be capable of extracting such device characteristics as trap-free mobility, trap-induced threshold voltage shift (${\Delta}V_t$), as well as effective fast transient trap density. The results demonstrate that the pulsed I-V measurements are an essential technique for evaluating high-$\kappa$ gate dielectric devices.

친환경 응용 40-kV, 300-A 반도체 기반 펄스 전원장치 (40-kV, 300-A Solid-State Pulsed Power Modulator for Environmental Applications)

  • 송승호;조현빈;이승희;장성록;류홍제
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.98-100
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper describes design of the 40-kV, 300-A solid-state pulsed power modulator for environmental applications. The modulator has been modified based on a solid-state pulsed power modulator with 150-A current capacity. To improve the pulsed power modulator, the discharge IGBT was changed. In addition, the gate driver was tuned according to the characteristics of the switch. Finally, experimental results proved the reliability of the modified solid-state pulsed power modulator.

  • PDF

EMTDC를 이용한 8.5 MVA급 Magnetic Power Supply의 전력공급 시스템 분석 (Analysis of Power Supply System for 8.5 MVA Magnetic Power Supply Using EI)

  • 정응후;노의철;김인동;최정완
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1114-1116
    • /
    • 2002
  • The characteristics of voltage drop and THD for parallel operating 11 PCRs (Phase Controlled Rectifiers) are analysed. The PCRs are used to drive high current (1.6 kA ${\sim}$ 3.7 kADC) electromagnetic coils for electromagnets. All the PCRs operate simultaneously in pulsed mode, and the pulse shot occurs every 150 seconds. During the pulse operation the PCR output current ramps up for 4 seconds, and then keeps flat top state for 2 seconds, and finally ramps down for 4 seconds. For the flat top mode a severe voltage drop and distortion appear in the power system because transformers for the PCRs are designed considering pulsed mode operation. It is expected that the analysis method can be applied to improve the system performance including power factor and design of high power pulsed mode operating power supply systems.

  • PDF

AL 및 AL합금의 저주파 PULSE MIG 용접법의 개발 (Development of Low Frequency Pulse MIG Welding Process for AL and its alloy)

  • 최병길;이사영;이승학;천성진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.45-48
    • /
    • 1997
  • The low frequency pulsed MIG welding process of new current waveform control to switch over unit pulse conditions (pulse current, pulse duration) in the fixed cycle was developed and its effect were investigated for aluminium and its alloy. By using this new welding process, the bead appearance having clear ripple pattern, such as TIG welding bead can be obtained and the gap tolerance of lap and butt welding joint can be expanded.

  • PDF