• 경영과정보연구
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.93-115
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• 2011

최근에는 학계와 실무계에서 임파워먼트에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 많은 조직들은 생산성 향상, 고객만족, 경쟁우위 확보 등을 위해 임파워먼트 프로그램을 도입하고 있는 추세이다. 최근 임파워먼트와 관련한 대다수 연구들은 임파워먼트에 대한 구성원들의 심리적 경험과 업무관련 성과와 연계시키는데 초점을 맞추고 있으며, 조직환경 내지는 상황의 중요성을 강조하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 조직상황 특성, 심리적 임파워먼트 및 구성원 태도간의 관계를 검토하고자 한다. 이를 위해 표본은 강원지역 기업들에서 근무하는 525명의 구성원들을 대상으로 하였다. 분석결과 정보접근성, LMX 및 참여적 분위기와 같은 조직상황 특성요인은 구성원의 심리적 임파워먼트와 정(+)의 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 심리적 임파워먼트는 조직몰입, 혁신행동과 같은 구성원의 태도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 끝으로 본 연구결과에 따른 이론적, 실무적 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.223-237
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of employees' psychological empowerment on job satisfaction, organizational commitment and the intention of changing an occupation, and then to suggest the ideal ways to improve productivity through human resource management and to get competitive advantages for efficient management. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, we performed both literature review and empirical research. There are conclusions to investigate psychological empowerment about employees in family restaurants. First, self-determination ability, competence and the influential power of which components of empowerment employees perceived affect job satisfaction significantly. In other words, empowered people feel job satisfaction and commit to their organizations. In the relation between empowerment and organizational commitment, influential power and roles affect them significantly, but self-determination ability and the meaning do not. Next, job satisfaction significantly affects organizational commitment and the intention of changing jobs, but organizational commitment doesn't affect the intention of changing jobs significantly. Finally, we suggest some implications about the management of family restaurants based on the results of this study.

• 가정간호학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.306-315
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• 2017

Purpose: This study was conducted to examine psychological empowerment and awareness and performance of Healthcare-Associated Infections(HAIs) control among Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nurses. Method: The data for this study were collected using structured questionnaires from 178 nurses working in the ICUs of four hospitals with more than 500 beds. Results: The subjects'psychological empowerment, awareness and performance of HAIs control were mean over. The subjects'psychological empowerment showed statistically significant differences depending on age, marital status, academic background, clinical career, ICU career, and position and experience in infection control among their general characteristics. Awareness of HAIs control showed statistically significant differences depending on age, gender, marital status, clinical career, and ICU career. Performance showed statistically significant differences depending on age, gender, marital status, and, ICU career. Regarding the subjects' performance of HAIs control, there was a statistically significant positive correlation between psychological empowerment and awareness. Conclusion: It was found that it is necessary to strengthen differential customized training according to the subjects'characteristics for effective HAIs control, and to strengthen the nurses'awareness of HAIs control through systematic evaluation, monitoring, and feedback, as well as continuous education and training.

• 대한물리의학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.183-192
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• 2010

Purpose : This study purposes to suggest some basic data for the efficiency of a hospital management by drawing out the efficient ways to manage manpower to professionalism of rehabilitation service. Methods : The study used the questionnaire written by respondents themselves, and conducted the regression analysis on the relationships among the job characteristics, the empowerment and organizational commitment. Rusults : Among job characteristics, the wage was the influential factor on the empowerment(psychological, structural), and the specialty physical therapist license was the factor affecting on the psychological empowerment. Among the psychological empowerment factors, the higher meaning of his/her existence, the lower self-decision level, the higher structural empowerment are, the higher organizational commitment was. Conclusion : There were not identified any significant job characteristics influencing on the organizational commitment. Among the structural empowerment factors, the apply of job performance was the largest factor affecting on the organizational commitment.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2017

Objectives : This study aimed to investigate the mediating effect of psychological empowerment on the relationship of middle managers' authentic leadership with the staff's organizational commitment and job satisfaction at the Local Medical Center. Methods : The data were collected from 273 staff from the four Local Medical Centers in Chungnam Province using self-administered questionnaires. The data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, and hierarchical multiple regression with the SPSS 23.0 program. Mediation analysis was performed according to the Sobel test. Results : Middle managers' authentic leadership had a significant positive effect on the job satisfaction and psychological empowerment of staff. Additionally, psychological empowerment showed mediating effects in the relationships among authentic leadership and organizational commitment and job satisfaction. Conclusions : To promote staff's organizational commitment and job satisfaction, it is necessary to build effective strategies to develop middle managers' authentic leadership and to promote empowering programs for the staff.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권10호
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• pp.241-253
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• 2013

본 연구는 조직지원인식과 심리적 임파워먼트가 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해서, 대구 경북지역의 제조업 기반의 종사자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 총 272부의 설문지를 사용하여, 다중 회귀 분석을 통한 가설 검증을 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 조직지원인식과 심리적 임파워먼트는 조직시민행동에 유의한 정의 영향을 미치고 있었다. 또한, 조직지원인식은 조직 시민 행동의 예의성에 유의미한 영향관계를 맺지 못하고 있는 것으로 나타다 기존의 연구와 차별화된 결과를 제시하였다. 따라서, 본 연구는 기존의 조직시민행동 연구에서 많이 다루어지지 않았던 설명 변수들을 실증 연구함으로써, 그 연구 결과를 통하여 이론적 실무적 함의를 제공하고 있다.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.76-110
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• 2003

This study analyzed and investigated of positivism to set up a hypothesis with a model of study based on a theoretical consideration to analyze a structural empowerment, a psychological empowerment, an immersion of duty, and a devotion of organization. which made the dental hygienists an object of study of investigation and analyzation in order to understand relation to elements that have an effect on a business result, effect and degree in a dental hygienist's organization. The results of positive analysis in the study are as follows. A psychological empowerment is influenced by a level of satisfaction for their duty, educational level, and types of main duty. A structural empowerment is influenced by a level of satisfaction for their duty, total years of work, a level of salary, type of work place. Organizational devotion is influenced by the structural empowerment, total year of work, type of workplace, and a level of satisfaction for their duty. Devotion for their duty is influenced by the psychological empowerment, total year of work, type of main duty, main duty that they want in the future, and specialization for amin duty.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.599-612
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• 2013

Purpose: To synthesize and identify the studies that delineated the relationship between empowerment and job satisfaction in clinical nurses in Korea. Methods: Electronic databases were searched, including KmBase, KoreaMed. riss4u, National Assembly Digital Library and National Discovery for Science Leaders (NDSL) The search terms included nurse, satisfaction and empowerment. Only papers published in Korean were included. Results: Twelve studies, from 156 references screened, were included the final analysis. All studies were non-experimental and used correlational analysis. A significant positive relationship between structural or psychological empowerment and job satisfaction was found. Older nurses with longer clinical experience and higher education background were more likely to have high level of structural and psychological empowerment and job satisfaction. Conclusion: The study results indicate that to produce an empowering work environment, nurse managers have to create a supportive organizational culture, and provide access to resources and opportunity as well as to strengthen emotional support.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.2038-2046
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• 2015

본 연구는 정신간호사의 감정노동과 간호조직문화가 임파워먼트에 미치는 영향 정도를 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구 대상자는 C지역에 소재한 3개 정신병원에 근무하는 간호사 162명이었으며, 자가보고한 설문지는 SPSS 19.0 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과 임파워먼트와 간호조직문화는 유의한 양의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 간호조직문화, 연령, 교육수준, 근무형태가 임파워먼트는에 유의한 영향을 주었으며 이들은 23.1%의 설명력을 가진 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과 정신간호사의 간호조직 문화를 관리하기 위해 임파워먼트 중재 프로그램이 필요할 것으로 보인다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.431-438
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• 2018

본 연구는 잠재평균분석을 통해 취업정신장애인의 근로시간 형태에 따른 지각된 낙인감, 심리적 역량강화, 직무만족의 차이를 알아보며, 지각된 낙인감과 직무만족 간의 구조적 관계에서 심리적 역량강화가 갖는 매개효과를 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 취업한 정신장애인을 대상으로 낙인감, 심리적 역량강화, 직무만족 척도를 이용하여 설문조사 하였고, 주요 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 낙인감과 직무만족 사이 그리고 심리적 역량강화와 직무만족 사이에 직접적인 영향관계가 있는 것으로 나타났고, 둘째, 심리적 역량강화는 낙인감과 직무만족의 영향관계에서 부분매개효과가 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 셋째, 잠재평균분석 결과, 전일제 근로 정신장애인이 지각된 낙인감 수준이 더 높고, 직무만족 수준이 더 낮은 것으로 나타났고, 시간제 근로 정신장애의 심리적 역량강화 수준이 전일제 근로 정신장애인보다 더 낮은 것으로 분석되었다. 이 결과를 토대로 취업정신장애인의 근로시간 형태를 고려한 직무만족 향상, 낙인감 감소, 심리적 역량강화 방안들을 제안하였다.