• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.48-63
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• 2002

The study aims to investigate the process of professional socialization of oriental medical students, to analyze influencing factors on it, and to compare the results with those of western medical students. Professional socialization, in the context of this study, means the process through which a layperson becomes a profession equipped with professional identity and values. A survey using specially designed questionnaire was carried out in 1999. The data were collected from 11 oriental medical colleges for 2,656 students. A total of 2,597 cases was finally included in the statistical analysis. Analysis of factors related to professional value found that oriental medical students thought highly of human-oriented factors, followed by science and status, and this trend remained unchanged as they moved on to qualification. Among professionalism related items, those involved in professional regulation and dominance factors showed high scores, while showing low scores on items related to bio-ethics and autonomy factors. Unlike items of professional value, those of professionalism showed a notable difference in attitude statistically by schooling level. The average scores of factors for professionalism increased with increasing schooling years. This trend proved that oriental medical students acquired professional norms and attitudes through their educational period. Multiple regression analysis with the factors related to professional value and professionalism as dependent variables found that independent variables had some impact on science, status, and clinical autonomy, but no impact on human, policy autonomy, and professional regulation factors. In conclusion, with increasing schooling years, professional norms and attitudes of oriental medical students were also strengthened. And, in spite of the differences in general propensity, they have a base consciousness in common with western medical students. The difference of mind-set and attitudes related to professionalism in the two groups, however, considering the necessity of future cooperative relations, indicated that a common curriculum between both schools is needed, and the education of social medicine should be strengthened in oriental medical colleges.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제9권9호
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• pp.94-107
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• 2019

본 연구는 간호사가 갖추어야 할 전문성이 구체적 속성에 대해 파악하기 위해 Walker와 Avant의 개념분석 방법에 따라 간호사의 전문성의 개념을 분석하였다. 연구결과, 간호사의 전문성의 속성은 고도의 간호지식 탁월한 간호기술, 인간 중심 간호 수행, 윤리성, 책임감, 동료 간 협력, 자율성, 탁월한 상황판단 및 문제해결력으로 파악되었다. 선행요인으로는 충분한 기간에 걸친 간호교육과 경험, 연구 활동, 개인적 자질, 자기주도적 훈련이었으며, 간호사의 전문성의 결과는 전문직 정체성 향상, 이직의도 감소, 간호만족도 향상, 건강회복과 안녕의 증진, 간호의 질 향상, 병원의 평판과 수익 증대, 사회적 인정 획득, 간호전문직 발전, 국가 건강 재정적 이익 확보로 확인되었다. 본 연구는 간호사의 전문성 개념의 속성을 밝혀 규명함으로써 사회적 요구에 따른 전문직 간호의 발전을 위한 기초적이고 필수적인 작업으로서, 양질의 간호 제공을 위한 간호사의 전문성 수립의 토대를 마련함에 기여하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

• 가정∙방문간호학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.165-174
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• 2022

Purpose: This study was a descriptive research design to identify nursing professionalism, communication competence, and working environment factors of dedicated COVID-19 hospital nurses and investigate factors affecting person-centered care. Methods: Participants were 211 nurses working in one tertiary hospital, two general hospitals, and one dedicated COVID-19 hospital in a metropolitan area. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. Analysis was performed using SPSS 26.0 software. Results: Person-centered care was statistically significant. It positively correlated with nursing professionalism (r=.57, p<.001), communication competence (r=.56, p<.001), and nursing work environment (r=.60, p<.001). As a result, communication competence (𝛽=0.33, p<.001), hospital type (𝛽=0.25, p<.001), nursing professionalism (𝛽=0.23, p=.002), nursing work environment (𝛽=0.18, p=.006) and clinical career (𝛽=-0.11, p=.045) in that order. The regression model was statistically significant (F=30.467, p<.001) and showed an explanatory power of 49.6%. Conclusion: It is necessary for individuals and hospitals to provide opportunities for nurses to participate in various education and programs to improve person-centered care. This may enable them to enhance their nursing professionalism and communication competence.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.219-225
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• 2022

본 연구는 간호대학생의 간호전문직관과 거부민감성이 도덕적 용기에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위함이다. 수도권 2개 대학의 간호대학생을 대상으로 2022년 8월 26일부터 2022년 9년 2일까지 수집하였으며 자료는 SPSS 24.0 Program 이용하여 기술통계, 상관관계 및 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 간호대학생의 도덕적 용기는 간호전문직관과 양의 상관관계를 보였으나 거부민감성과는 상관관계가 나타내지 않았다. 간호대학생의 간호전문직관은 도덕적 용기에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다(F=16.11, p<.001). 임상현장에서 간호의 질을 높이기 위해서는 학부교육과정에서 간호대학생의 간호전문직관에 적극적인 관심을 가지고 도덕적 용기에 대한 교육 및 비정규프로그램을 개발하여 체계적으로 접근하는 것이 필요하다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.31-38
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• 2023

본 연구는 예비유아교사의 감사성향과 창의적 인성이 교사전문성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보는데 목적을 두었다. 연구대상으로는 예비유아교사 421명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시한 뒤, 384명을 연구대상으로 Window용 PASW 20.0 프로그램을 사용하여 자료를 분석하였다. 예비유아교사의 감사성향과 창의적 인성이 교사전문성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위하여 기술통계 및 Pearson 적률 상관분석, 중다회귀분석, Sobel Test를 이용한 매개효과 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과에 따르면 첫째, 예비유아교사의 감사성향, 창의적 인성, 교사전문성의 인식 수준은 보통 보다 높은 수준으로 나타났다. 둘째, 예비유아교사의 감사성향, 창의적 인성, 교사전문성 간에는 정적상관이 나타났다. 셋째, 예비유아교사의 감사성향이 창의적 인성을 매개로 교사전문성에 미치는 상대적 영향을 살펴본 결과, 창의적 인성 중 집요성이 가장 강력한 예측변인으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 예비유아교사의 교사전문성 향상을 위한 다양한 접근방법에서 감사성향과 창의적 인성이 효과적임을 규명하였고, 예비유아교사가 지녀야 할 교사전문성 함양을 위한 교육적 기초자료를 제공했다는 점에서 그 의의가 있다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.63-68
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• 1980

In a rapidly changing Korean society, the role of home economics in ideological education and practical professionalism is faced to be reset. In this article the author reviews home economics and career opportunities. the following issues were discussed in detail : 1. Home Economics and Occupation ; a) As professionals in the field of home economics, job applicants must carry their message in person to potential employers. Employers must be taught that persons with home economics degrees have the capabilities and qualifications to fill a variety of positions. b) In may of 1977, Vocational Education Coalition was established by American Home economics association (AHEA), American Vocational Association, and Home Economics Education association This coalition defined the vocational education as occupation of homemaking and paid employment in home economics occupations for women and men. 2. Home Economics in business: Twelve percent of the total membership of the AHEA is affiliated with the home economics in business section. A professional management consultant, Dr. strain's viewpoint and corning Glass Work's case about business value in the home economics were summarized; a) Why a business employs a home economist. b) Why a business does not employ a home economist. c) Enhancing the home economist's value. d) Home economist's roles in corning Glass works. 3. Creating a Career: a) Mrs. Maineri's story. b) Family financial counselors. c) Home economist and displaced homemaker. d) Job opportunities in international services. Since the role of home economics in Korea has had little perception in professionalism, the following issues require immediate and serious attention to enhance career opportunities for home economists: Employers and government's recognition of home economist's value, Home economist's attitude to enhance their value, Fair employment and sex discrimination, Curricula adjustment, and Support from women's organization for employment opportunities, fair treatment, top jobs, etc.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.213-228
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to examine whether the new introduction of elementary science experiment specialist is appropriate under the current situation of serious emphasis of the importance in science experiments in elementary science in Korea. For this study, the survey items were developed twice through the preliminary study. The results show that most elementary teachers consider the importance of experiment in elementary science and the critical role of science experiments to increase students' curiosity and scientific understanding. About 80% of the teachers stressed the professionalism in elementary science. Although 65% of the teachers believed their having basic professionalism, 53% of them appealed the difficulty in teaching science experiments to students. Nevertheless, 67.5% of the teachers opposed to the idea of teaching elementary science in separation between experiment and theory in science, and only 8% of them agreed the idea of induction or adoption of the college graduates majoring in science and engineering, or holding the secondary teacher's certificate. Further, over 60% of the teachers responded no necessity of inducing the new policy of elementary science specialist. Many numbers of teachers revealed their serious worries about the new policy because of their past experience to suffer from the side effects of inducing the teachers with secondary teacher certificate to the elementary school. In particular, they also made a proposal to make a good use of the current system of exclusive elementary science teacher in Korea. The educational implication and suggestions for policy making were discussed.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.111-122
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• 2020

Purpose: In the Fourth Industrial Revolution, nursing education will change in a different way than before. The purpose of this study was to analyze characteristics of qualitative research on learning experiences for nursing students, and to suggest directions for nursing education geared to the needs of the future. Methods: An integrative review method was used. Based on Whittemore & Knafl's approach, five steps were applied. Results: Eleven papers met the selection criteria and had above average ratings in quality appraisals. Three characteristics related to the learning experiences of nursing students were derived: (1) overcoming difficulties in the learning process and concentrating on problem-solving, (2) improving self-efficacy through experiencing achievement in the learning process, (3) establishing nursing professionalism, (4) identifying the importance of self-directed and self-reflected learning, and (5) developing teamwork. Conclusion: This review found that various learning experiences were conducted for practical experience and learner-oriented learning. Nursing students overcame difficulties to achieve their learning outcomes, and developed their professionalism. Further study is required to comprehensively explore research including other countries, and the experiences of instructors.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제36권11호
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• pp.1208-1221
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• 2012

This study was conducted with the budgetary support of the Gyeonggi Provincial Government Department of Education as curriculum preparation (frequently revised since 2007) for the enhancement of teacher professionalism in Clothing, Food, and Housing Life education. This study promotes changes in student learning through the enrichment of Home Economics content and the classroom-learning environment through the reinforcement of teacher professionalism and attitudes towards Clothing, Food, and Housing Life education. This study enhances the comprehension of Home Economics and understanding by educators on the importance of Home Economics. The training program was evaluated through an analysis of the motive of application, level of satisfaction with the program, change in the view of Clothing Life education, and level of expectation and contributions of the program towards the curriculum development of teaching. The trainees were motivated by the opportunity to practice, uniqueness of the curriculum of the training program, and expectations for professional enhancement. The level of satisfaction is very high. Regardless of subjects, trainees recognized the necessity of practical exercise, cultural & artistic approach, and integrated teacher training in Clothing Life education. The teachers of other subjects recognized the importance of Home Economics and the historical background of Clothing, Food, and Housing Life.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.61-73
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• 2020

This study is an empirical analysis of the cultural competencies of college students majoring in aviation services on their major satisfaction and professionalism. In order to focus on the cultural competencies of aviation service college students, who are rarely addressed in the preceding study and to see how cultural competencies have significant effects on their major satisfaction and professionalism, we divid them into six sub factors: willingness to participate, cognitive openness/flexibility, emotional control, patience with uncertainty, self-efficacy, and cultural empathy. And the mediated effects of major satisfaction on cultural competency and professionalism are analyzed to provide educational implications for cultural competency. Based on the results of this study, it is expected to apply to the education of aviation service-related departments, it will be a basic data to promote students' adaptation to the department and satisfaction of the department and to train global professional service personnel who can improve their post-employment work adaptability, job satisfaction, and service productivity.