• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pole Assignment Control

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A method of constructing fuzzy control rules for electric power systems

  • Ueda, Tomoyuki;Ishigame, Atsushi;Kawamoto, Shunji;Taniguchi, Tsuneo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1371-1376
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    • 1990
  • The paper presents a method of constructing simple fuzzy control rules for the determination of stabilizing signals of automatic voltage regulator and governor, which are controllers of electric power systems. Fuzzy control rules are simplified by considering a coordinate transformation with the rotation angle .theta. on the phase plane, and by expanding the range of membership functions. Also, two rotation angles .theta. $_{1}$ and .theta. $_{2}$ are selected for the linearizable region and the nonlinear one of the system, respectively. Here, .theta. $_{1}$ is chosen by the pole assignment method, and .theta. $_{2}$ by a performance index. Fuzzy inference is applied to the connection of two rotation angles .theta. $_{1}$ and .theta. $_{1}$ by regarding the distance from the desired equilibrium point as a variable of condition parts. The control effect is demonstrated by an application of the proposed method to one-machine infinite-bus power system.

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Methods for Improvement of Speed Control System for D.C Motors using ${\mu}$ -processor (${\mu}$- processor를 이용한 직류전동기 속도제어시스템의 개선방안)

  • Kim, Jin-Sung;Kim, Pill-Soo;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a control system design method is proposed for DC motor drive. A state space model is used to control sysytem and for closed loop system the technique of pole assignment is applied. The control system is designed with state feedback theory and to improve the response further more feedforward theory is applied to control system. The microprocessor as a controller and the interfaces in the system are proposed. Digital simulation results for step changes in reference velocity and load torque are shown.

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A Study on the Robust Control of Horizontal-Shaft Magnetic Bearing System Considering Perturbation (불확실성을 고려한 횡축형 자기 베어링 시스템의 로버스트 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwa;Jung, Byung-Gun;Yang, Joo-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the magnetic bearings which have many advantages such as no noise, less mechanical friction are widely applied to the suspension of rotors on the rotary machineries. However, the magnetic bearing system is inherently unstable, nonlinear and MIMO(multi-input-multi-output) system as well. In this paper, we design a state feedback controller using linear matrix inequality(LMI) to the multi-objective synthesis, for the magnetic bearing system with integral type servo system. The design objectives include $H_{\infty}$ performance, asymptotic disturbance rejection, and time-domain constraints on the closed-loop pole location. The results of computer simulation show the validity of the designed controller.

A pole assignment control design for single-input double-output nonlinear mechanical systems

  • Kobayashi, Masahito;Tamura, Katsutoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 1993
  • This paper discusses a design of a nonlinear control for a class of single-input double-output nonlinear mechanical systems. When conventional linearization methods are applied to the mechanical systems, some problems of oscillation and unstable phenomena arise. The proposed nonlinear control system resolves these problems. In this design the eigenvalues of the closed-loop nonlinear system are assigned to desired locations and local asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system. is guaranteed. The design method is applied to an inverted pendulum system with a moving weight mechanism. Experimental results show that the proposed nonlinear controller is more effective for stability than the usual linear controller.

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Design of Dead Time Compensator with Robustness (강인한 특서을 갖는 지연시간 보상기의 설계)

  • 박귀태;이기상;김성호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 1992
  • MIESF(Modified Integral Error and State Feedback) controller suggested in order to control the processes with time delay is the control scheme that combines Smith predictor and IESF(Integral Error and State Feedback). This control scheme has better performance than the conventional PID controller incorporating Smith predictor with respect to the robustness and control performance for the modelling error. MIESF controller can be simply designed by pole assignment algorithm. BUT in such a case, it is difficult to find proper poles which gurantee robustness with respect to process parameter uncertainties. In order to solve the aforementioned difficulties, we suggest a new design method for MIESF controller and show the validity of the proposed design method.

On the Application af Robust Multivariable Controller to Distillation Column (증류탑 제어에 있어서 로바스트 다변수 제어 응용에 관한 연구)

  • 고재욱;이원규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 1986
  • Distillation columns are widely used in almost every chemical plant. The use of multivariable control for such units is attractive because of the strong interactions exhibited between outputs and inputs and the desire to control simultaneously both top and bottom products. In this research design of a robust multivariable controller for distillation column was considered; output feedback controller with proportional and integral modes was designed using pole assignment. The transfer function matrix was obtained by fitting the step response realtions between single input double output pairs of variables. This matrix was then converted to linear time invariant state space model by multivariable realization technique. With the proposed multivariable proportional and integral controller applied to the process, the result of the digital computer simulation showed a good performance of asymtotic tracking. The limited experimental performance of this multivariable control was compared with the result from simulation. It was found that the proposed controller performed satisfactorily for the distillation column which separated binary mixture of methanol and water.

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Robust Current Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors by the Inverse LQ Method - An Evaluation of Control Performance Using Servo-Locks at Low Speed -

  • Takami Hiroshi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.228-236
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the optimal current-control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor by the use of robust and simple current controllers, based upon the analytical procedure known as the inverse LQ (ILQ) design method. The ILQ design method is a strategy for finding the optimal gains based on pole assignment without solving the Riccati equation. It is very important to keep the motor in robust servo-lock. By experiments and simulations, we will show that the ILQ optimal servo-system with servo-lock is more insensitive at low speeds to variations in armature inductance than the standard PI servo-system. Variations in armature inductance have the greatest influence on the responses of a servo-system.

A Study on Reliable Control System Using an Additive Redundant Adaptive Controller (가법적 중복적응 제어기를 이용한 신뢰성 제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • ;;Zeungnam Bien
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.301-311
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    • 1990
  • A multiple controller structure consisting of a typical feedback controller and an additive redundant controller is proposed for enhancing the reliability of the control system. For the case where the main controller is chosen as a pole assignment controller with input/output measurements and the redundant controller as the Model Reference Adaptive Controller (MRAC) whose reference model is the closed-loop combination of the plant and the main controller, it is proven that the tracking error between the command input and plant output converges to zero under failure in one of the controllers or parameter perturbations of the plant, and further that the reliability measured by Mean Time To Failure (MTTF) is greater than that of the system with only a single main controller. A simulation Example is provided to illustrate reliable operation of the proposed control system against the controller failure.

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A Study on Pricision Positioning Control using a Fuzzy Friction Compensation (퍼지마찰력보상기를 이용한 정밀위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, S.H.;Yang, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1045-1049
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    • 1996
  • For the precision positioning and tracking control, the proper friction compensation is essential. The friction causes steady state error. The friction compensation based on the velocity and the controlling input or the desired velocity provides limited performance if the compensation value is fixed. In this paper, a friction compensation scheme using a fuzzy logic is proposed. The friction compensation amount is adjusted depending on the velocity and controlling input. The proposed fuzzy friction compensator with a pole-assignment controller is implemented in a linear positioning system. To illustrate the effectiveness of this scheme, computer simulations and experiments are carried out for the cases of no friction compensation, the proposed fuzzy friction compensation, and another friction compensation scheme based on velocity and control input, and the results are compared with each other.

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Application of an Adaptive Robust Controller to Cutting Force Regulation (견실한 서보적응제어기를 응용한 절삭력 추종제어)

  • 김종원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.78-89
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    • 1991
  • This Paper presents an application example of the Adaptive Robust Servocontrol (ARSC) scheme, which is an explicit (or indirect) pole-assignment adaptive algorithm with the property of "robustness". The ARSC scheme is applied to an end-milling process for cutting force regulation. It is shown that the federate of an end-milling process can be maximized by the adaptive regulation of the peak cutting force through the ARSC scheme. The results of simulation study and real cutting experiment are presented. It has been verified that asymptotic regulation can be achieved with robustness against the slowly time-varying perturbations to the process model parameters, which are caused by nonlinear cutting dynamics. dynamics.