• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.281-289
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• 2020

본 연구는 졸업학년 간호대학생의 핵심기본간호술 프로그램이 수행자신감, 임상수행능력 및 핵심간호역량에 미치는 효과를 검증하기 위한 단일군 전후설계 연구이다. 2018년 8월 27일부터 10월 10일까지 6주 동안 핵심기본간호술 프로그램을 졸업학년 간호대학생 80명에게 적용하였다. 자가 기입식 설문조사 방법으로 자료를 수집하였으며, 자료 분석은 SPSS/Win 24.0 PC+ 프로그램을 사용하여 평균, 표준편차, paired t-test로 분석하였다. 그 결과 핵심기본간호술 프로그램을 적용한 이후 수행자신감(t=-10.68, p<.001), 임상수행능력(t=-22.13, p<.001), 핵심간호역량(t=-19.78, p<.001)이 통계적으로 유의하게 높아졌다. 이를 통해 졸업학년 간호대학생의 핵심기본간호술 프로그램의 교육효과에 긍정적으로 작용함을 알 수 있었으며, 보다 숙련되고 전문적인 간호능력을 향상시키는데 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제12권8호
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• pp.3421-3429
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• 2011

본 연구는 중소 벤처기업 성과에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 기업가를 대상으로 정치적 기술, 사회적 네트워크 그리고 기업가적 성과가 어떤 영향관계를 갖는지 고찰한 연구다. 연구결과 기업가의 정치적 기술은 사회적 네트워크와 기업가적 성과에 유의하고도 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 사회적 네트워크는 일부 하위 요소만 성과에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 약한 유대의 네트워크 원천은 정치적 기술과 기업가적 성과를 완전매개 하는 것으로 나타나서 중요한 요인임이 밝혀졌다. 이 같은 결과는 중소 벤처기업 기업가를 대상으로 역량과 성과의 관계를 고찰했다는 점, 그리고 기업가의 정치적 기술과 기업가적 성과 사이에서 작용하는 사회적 네트워크의 매개역할을 구체적으로 밝혔다는 점에서 의의가 크다. 또한 정치적 기술이라는 구체적이고도 새로운 선행변수의 도입과 사회적 네트워크의 역할 수립이라는 점, 성과의 전(前)단계에 해당하는 기업가 역량 개발에 관한 실제적인 정보를 제공했다는 점에서 이론적 실무적 공헌이 크다.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.535-546
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• 2024

This research aims to develop a model to objectively and quantitatively measure the skill level of aircraft body assembly workers. Because aircraft body assembly is predominantly a manual process, skills management is a key factor of manufacturing competitiveness. Currently, skills management relies on the subjective judgment of supervisors, which lacks objectivity and reliability. As a remedy, this study proposed a systematic skill management model based on objective and quantitative evaluation criteria. By considering prior research, we developed an evaluation model that takes into account both expertise and versatility of a worker. The model selected five major tasks required for aircraft body assembly and established evaluation criteria considering the difficulty and maturity of each task. We then conducted a pilot evaluation with over 200 workers in four SMEs to validate the practicality and effectiveness of the model. Consequently, we identified and addressed the limitations of the existing evaluation method, subdivided the skill levels based on the performance capabilities of each task, and proposed a career growth path. The developed evaluation model offers critical data for executives and managers to determine work assignments, education, training, performance incentives, and wages. It is expected to enhance the attraction of new talent and systematize skills management in aviation manufacturing in the future.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제50권6호
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• pp.43-54
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to identify the factor structure of self-efficacy, clothing behaviors, contents application of the unit 'preparing and managing clothes' and the effects of self-efficacy on clothing behavior and contents application of the unit 'preparing and managing clothes'. Questionnaires were administered to 201 girl students in middle school, living in the Daegu area. Frequency, descriptive statistics, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression were used for data analysis. The findings are as follows. Self-efficacy was composed of five factors, namely interpersonal skills, task performance skills, anxiety, planned performance, and challenging action. Clothing behavior was composed of five factors, namely pleasure, coordinated clothes, uniform preference, learning behavior, and fashion oriented. Contents application of the unit 'preparing and managing clothes' was composed of two factors, namely usefulness of lectures in general, and usefulness of Hanbok lecture. The effects of clothing behavior and contents application of the unit 'preparing and managing clothes' on each of the self-efficacy variables, like interpersonal skills, task performance skills, anxiety, planned performance, and challenging action were explained by factors such as pleasure, coordinated clothes, uniform preference, learning behavior and fashion oriented, and usefulness of lectures in general and usefulness of Hanbok lecture.

• 부모자녀건강학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.10-17
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• 2017

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of simulation-based education using high-fidelity simulator and standardized patient in nursing care for children with fever on nursing students. Methods: A total of 166 senior nursing students who completed pediatric nursing practicum courses participated in this study. The single group study design with pretest and posttest was used. The simulation education was provided for 200mins including orientation, simulation preparation, simulation practicum, and debriefing. Pre and post surveys were performed using questionnaires on clinical performance competency, communication skills, critical thinking disposition and self-confidence. Results: The mean scores of clinical performance competency (t=-2.56, p<.05), communication skills (t=-6.39, p<.001), critical thinking disposition (t=-3.43, p<.001), and self-confidence (t=-3.72, p<.001) in posttest were significantly higher than those in pretest. Also, clinical performance competency in nursing care for children with fever has significant relationships with communication skills, critical thinking disposition and self-confidence. Conclusion: The results indicate that simulation-based education using high-fidelity simulator and standardized patient is an effective strategy for improving clinical performance competency, communication skills, critical thinking disposition and self-confidence in nursing students. Further study is needed to verify the effects.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.1353-1360
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• 2014

본 연구는 웹 기반 간호교육 컨텐츠가 간호학과 학생의 간호수기술에 대한 자기효능감, 지식, 수행능력에 미치는 효과를 검증하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 본 연구에서는 모스비 너싱 스킬 간호수기술 프로그램을 적용하여 기관절개관 흡인술에 대한 효과를 검정하였다. 연구설계는 비동등성 대조군 전후 시차설계를 이용한 유사실험 연구설계로 이루어졌다. 연구결과 임상실습 중 웹 기반 간호교육 콘텐츠를 활용한 실험군은 대조군에 비해 지식과 수행능력이 유의하게 높았으나 자기효능감에는 차이가 없었다. 웹 기반 간호교육 콘텐츠는 기존 임상실습 교육의 간호술기 교육을 강화하는데 유용한 교육매체로 확인되었으며, 향후 임상실습 교육에 효과적인 학습 지원도구로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

• Perspectives in Nursing Science
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2017

Purpose: To study the internal psychological conflicts among nursing students during an infection control protocol carried out in the hospital by measuring their observation skills and performance during clinical training. Methods: Investigation of both pre- and post- infection control was conducted using questionnaires for clinical infection practices. We identified and evaluated the students' observation skills, clinical performance, clinical perception, and internal conflict regarding clinical infection control. We also interviewed the students as part of our study. Results: Among parameters such as clinical performance, observation skills, clinical perception, and internal conflict, the average observation skills (t=5.49, p<.001) were significantly lower, while internal conflict among students (t=-7.23, p<.001) was significantly higher than expected prior to clinical training. Generally, there was a negative correlation between observation skills and internal conflict in every aspect of infection control practice (r=-.281, p=.031). Internal conflict was significantly higher than expected in the context of hand hygiene (t=-2.135, p=.037), personal hygiene (t=-3.48, p=.002), and ventilator management (t=-3.69, p<.001). Clinical performance of students in the context of hand hygiene (t=4.69, p<.001), personal hygiene (t=2.06, p=.044), and ventilator management (t=2.68, p<.001) was significantly lower than expected prior to clinical training. Conclusion: Our findings showed that internal psychological conflict is higher when infection control practices are observed or performed to a lesser degree. Therefore, reinforcing education regarding infection control among students, such as developing a systematic program, or consecutive training and monitoring, is suggested.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.459-469
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• 2022

본 연구는 COVID-19로 인한 온라인 중심 교육에서 간호대학생의 핵심 기본 간호술 수행자신감 향상을 위한 교수법 개발을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도되었다. C시에 소재한 N대학 간호학과 146명이 연구에 참여하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 23.0 통계 프로그램을 사용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA 및 Duncan test를 활용한 차이 분석, 상관관계분석 및 다중회귀분석을 시행하였다. 연구 결과, 대상자의 핵심 기본 간호술 수행 자신감은 자기 주도 학습준비(r=.368, p<.001), 학습 동기의 하위영역인 내재적 동기(r=.232, p=.005), 외재적 동기(r=.344, p<.001), 과제 가치(r=.237, p=<.001), 학습통제신념(r=.262, p=<.001), 자기효능감(r=.443, p<.001)과 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 간호대학생의 핵심 기본 간호술 수행자신감 영향 요인으로는, 4학년(β=0.413, p<.001), 학습 동기의 하위 영역 중 외재적 동기(β=0.307, p<.001), 자기효능감(β=0.316, p=.005)이었으며, 설명력은 35.8%였다(F=8.354, p<.001). 본 연구결과를 토대로 핵심 기본 간호술 수행자신감 증진을 위해서 간호대학생의 외재적 동기, 자기효능감을 높일 수 있는 다양한 교수법의 개발 및 적용이 필요하며, 이는 핵심 기본 간호술 수행자신감 향상을 위한 효율적인 온라인 중심의 간호교육 전략 마련에 기초자료가 될 것이다.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2020

The study aims to examine how everyday life skills of disabled seniors in rural areas affect their depression and self-esteem through their quality of life and explores how to improve the quality of life of disabled seniors. To achieve this, 238 participants who were registered as disabled and aged 65 or over took part in this research. Results showed that the quality of life among disabled seniors decreased when their everyday life skills were relatively more advanced than those of non-disabled people. It was also found that the high level of everyday life skills possessed by disabled seniors caused more severe depression and lower self-esteem. Their quality of life negatively affected self-esteem and depression and their everyday life skills were a key factor that influenced depression and self-esteem.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.107-112
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to examine elderly drivers' driving performances at the intersections, suggested by Bao and Boyle(2009), according to visual information processing skills. Visual information processing skills of elderly drivers were measured by using the visual working memory task, developed by Min et al.(2006). Seven elderly drivers were divided into two groups(good/poor) depending on the level of visual information processing skills and eleven younger drivers were a contrast group. This study examined the differences of driving performance(i.e., intersection passing times, approach velocities, speed variation and handling variations) among three groups. The results showed that elderly drivers having the poor visual information processing skills passed more slowly through the intersection than the contrast group, and passing times between elderly drivers having the good visual information processing skills and the contrast group was not significantly different. It is suggested that elderly drivers having the poor visual information processing skills use more times when they pass through the intersection, because they don't process a lot of hazardous and latent hazardous factors quickly.