• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parabolic equations

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A PRIORI $L^2$-ERROR ESTIMATES OF THE CRANK-NICOLSON DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN APPROXIMATIONS FOR NONLINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATIONS

  • Ahn, Min-Jung;Lee, Min-A
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.615-626
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we analyze discontinuous Galerkin methods with penalty terms, namly symmetric interior penalty Galerkin methods, to solve nonlinear parabolic equations. We construct finite element spaces on which we develop fully discrete approximations using extrapolated Crank-Nicolson method. We adopt an appropriate elliptic-type projection, which leads to optimal ${\ell}^{\infty}$ ($L^2$) error estimates of discontinuous Galerkin approximations in both spatial direction and temporal direction.

A Comparative Study of Efficient Transient Analysis Algorithm for Parabolic Equations (Parabolic 방정식의 효율적인 시간해석 알고리즘에 대한 비교연구)

  • 최창근;이은진;유원진
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1998
  • A finite element analysis for physical phenomenon which are governed by parabolic equation, has some inefficiencies caused by much computational time and large storage space. In this paper, a comparative study is performed to suggest the best efficient transient analysis algorithms for parabolic equations. First, the general finite element analysis techniques are summarized in views of formulation procedures, treatments of convection terms. and time stepping methods. Results of several combinations applied to one dimensional convection-diffusion equation and Burger equation are represented and compared using some criteria such as accuracy, stability, and computational time. Through the results, some guidelines to select a algorithm for solving parabolic equations are proposed for diffusion dominant and convection dominant cases. Finally applicability of two dimensional extension of the result is also discussed.

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LEAST-SQUARES SPECTRAL COLLOCATION PARALLEL METHODS FOR PARABOLIC PROBLEMS

  • SEO, JEONG-KWEON;SHIN, BYEONG-CHUN
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.299-315
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the first-order system least-squares (FOSLS) spectral method for parabolic partial differential equations. There were lots of least-squares approaches to solve elliptic partial differential equations using finite element approximation. Also, some approaches using spectral methods have been studied in recent. In order to solve the parabolic partial differential equations in parallel, we consider a parallel numerical method based on a hybrid method of the frequency-domain method and first-order system least-squares method. First, we transform the parabolic problem in the space-time domain to the elliptic problems in the space-frequency domain. Second, we solve each elliptic problem in parallel for some frequencies using the first-order system least-squares method. And then we take the discrete inverse Fourier transforms in order to obtain the approximate solution in the space-time domain. We will introduce such a hybrid method and then present a numerical experiment.

Modern History of Parabolic Equations on a Riemannian manifold (리이만 다양체에서 포물형 편미분 방정식에 관한 근현대사 고찰)

  • Chang, Jeong-Wook
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2011
  • Partial differential equations on a Riemannain manifold is one of the most important areas in differential geometry. In this article, we survey the role of parabolic equations on some of the main results of differential geometry and topology, especially in the modern mathematical history. Also, we introduce some recent research in this area.

NEW ALGORITHM FOR THE DETERMINATION OF AN UNKNOWN PARAMETER IN PARABOLIC EQUATIONS

  • Yue, Sufang;Cui, Minggen
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2008
  • A new algorithm for the solution of an inverse problem of determining unknown source parameter in a parabolic equation in reproducing kernel space is considered. Numerical experiments are presented to demonstrate the accuracy and the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.

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NOTE ON LOCAL ESTIMATES FOR WEAK SOLUTION OF BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR SECOND ORDER PARABOLIC EQUATION

  • Choi, Jongkeun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.1123-1148
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this note is to provide detailed proofs for local estimates near the boundary for weak solutions of second order parabolic equations in divergence form with time-dependent measurable coefficients subject to Neumann boundary condition. The corresponding parabolic equations with Dirichlet boundary condition are also considered.

ERROR ESTIMATES FOR FULLY DISCRETE DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN METHOD FOR NONLINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATIONS

  • Ohm, Mi-Ray;Lee, Hyun-Yong;Shin, Jun-Yong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.3_4
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    • pp.953-966
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we develop discontinuous Galerkin methods with penalty terms, namaly symmetric interior penalty Galerkin methods to solve nonlinear parabolic equations. By introducing an appropriate projection of u onto finite element spaces, we prove the optimal convergence of the fully discrete discontinuous Galerkin approximations in ${\ell}^2(L^2)$ normed space.

Existence and Behavior Results for a Nonlocal Nonlinear Parabolic Equation with Variable Exponent

  • Sert, Ugur;Ozturk, Eylem
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.145-161
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    • 2020
  • In this article, we study the solvability of the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem for a class of nonlinear parabolic equations with nonstandard growth and nonlocal terms. We prove the existence of weak solutions of the considered problem under more general conditions. In addition, we investigate the behavior of the solution when the problem is homogeneous.