• Title/Summary/Keyword: Number Matching

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Analyzing Impacts of Facility Modernization Policy for Improvement of Fruits Quality -Focus on Apples and Grapes- (과수 고품질 시설현대화 사업 효과분석 -사과와 포도를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Yoon Hyung;Kwak, Hye-Sun;Kim, Kyung-Phil
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2024
  • The Facility Modernization Policy for Improvement of Fruits Quality was implemented to improve the competitiveness of the domestic fruit tree sector, and as a result of analyzing samples of participating and non-participating farmers, it is judged to have contributed to the improvement of high-quality fruit production. As a result of analysis using the propensity score matching method, it was found that the Facility Modernization Policy for apple farms contributed to the improvement of fruit quality such as sweetness and high-quality product ratio. In addition, the fruit tree high-quality facility modernization project was found to reduce working hours by about 30 hours per 10a. In the case of grapes, it contributed to quality improvement, including increased sugar content, and reduced working hours by about 15.5 hours per 10a. This study has a limitation in that the number of samples subject to the survey is not large enough, and because of this, it appears that no statistically significant differences in performance variables such as production per unit area and management costs per unit area were found between participating and non-participating farms.

Number Plate Detection System by Using the Night Images

  • Yoshimori, S.;Mitsukura, Y.;Fukumi, M.;Akamatsu, N.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1249-1253
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    • 2003
  • License plate recognition is very important in an automobile society. This is because, since plate detection accuracy has large influence on subsequent number recognition, it is very important. However, it is very difficult to do it, because a background and a body color of cars are similar to that of the license plate. In this paper, we propose a new thresholds determination method in the various background by using the real-coded genetic algorithm (RGA). By using RGA, the most likely plate colors are decided under various lighting conditions. First, the average brightness Y values of images are calculated. Next, relationship between the Y value and the most likely plate color thresholds (upper and lower bounds)are obtained by RGA. The relationship between thresholds decided from RGA and brightness average is aproximate by using the recursive least squares (RLS) algorithm. In the case of plate detection, thresholds are decided from these functions.

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A REFINEMENT OF THE UNIT AND UNITARY CAYLEY GRAPHS OF A FINITE RING

  • Naghipour, Ali Reza;Rezagholibeigi, Meysam
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.1197-1211
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    • 2016
  • Let R be a finite commutative ring with nonzero identity. We define ${\Gamma}(R)$ to be the graph with vertex set R in which two distinct vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if there exists a unit element u of R such that x + uy is a unit of R. This graph provides a refinement of the unit and unitary Cayley graphs. In this paper, basic properties of ${\Gamma}(R)$ are obtained and the vertex connectivity and the edge connectivity of ${\Gamma}(R)$ are given. Finally, by a constructive way, we determine when the graph ${\Gamma}(R)$ is Hamiltonian. As a consequence, we show that ${\Gamma}(R)$ has a perfect matching if and only if ${\mid}R{\mid}$ is an even number.

Design of High Efficient Fault Diagnostic System by Using Fuzzy Concept (퍼지개념을 이용한 고성능 고장진단 시스템의 설계)

  • 이쌍윤;김성호;권오신;주영훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 1997
  • FCM(Fuzzy Cognitive Map) is a fuzzy signed directed graph for representing causal reasoning which has fuzziness between causal concepts. Authors have already proposed FCM-based fault diagnostic scheme and verified its usefulness. However, the previously proposed scheme has the problem of lower diagnostic resolution as in the case of other qualitative approaches. In order to improve the diagnostic resolution, a concept of fuzzy number is introduced into the basic FCM-based fault diagnostic algorithm. By incorporation the fuzzy number into fault FCM models, quantitative information such as the transfer gain between the state variables can be effectively utilized for better diagnostic resolution. Furthermore, an enhanced TAM(Temporal Associative Memory) recall procedure and modified and modified pattern matching scheme are also proposed.

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A Cost-effective 60Hz FHD LCD Using 800Mbps AiPi Technology

  • Nam, Hyoung-Sik;Oh, Kwan-Young;Kim, Seon-Ki;Kim, Nam-Deog;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2009
  • AiPi technology incorporates an embedded clock and control scheme with a point-to-point bus topology, thereby having the smallest possible number of interface lines between a timing controller and column drivers. A point-to-point architecture boosts the data rate and reduces the number of interface lines, because impedance matching can be easily achieved. An embedded clock and control scheme is implemented by means of multi-level signalling, which results in a simple clock/data recovery circuitry. A 46" AiPi-based 10-bit FHD prototype requires only 20 interface lines, compared to 38 lines for mini-LVDS. The measured maximum data rate per data pair is more than 800 Mbps.

On a Study of the Improvement of Speaker Recognition with Characteristics of High Order Reflection Coefficients (고차 반사계수 특성을 이용한 화자인식의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 이윤주;오세영;함명규;배명진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.667-670
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    • 1999
  • As the number of reference patterns increase in the text dependant speaker recognition, the recognition performance of the system degrades. So, if reference patterns were decreased the high recognition rate can be obtained. It’s because the speaker recognition can obtain the high discrimination. In this paper, to decrease the number of reference patterns, we choose candidate reference patterns to perform pattern matching with test pattern by high order component of the reflection coefficients of the uttered speech signal Consequently the total recognition rate of the proposed method is about 2% higher than that of the conventional method.

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Generation and Analysis of Reduced Vibration Models for a HDD Actuator and Suspension System (HDD 용 구동 및 현가 장치의 축소 진동 모델의 생성 및 해석)

  • Han Jeong-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2006
  • In the case of mechanical control systems, it is highly useful to be able to provide a compact model of the mechanical system to control engineers using the smallest number of variables, while still providing an accurate model. The reduced mechanical model can then be inserted into the complete mechanical control system models and used for system-level dynamic simulation. In this paper, a moment-matching based model order reduction (MOR) which reduces the number of degrees of freedom of an original finite element model via the Arnoldi process is considered to study the dynamic responses of a HDD actuator and suspension system.

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Detection of Abnormal Regions Neural-Network In Chest Photofluorography (신경회로망을 이용한 흉부 X-선 간접촬영에서의 병변검출)

  • Lee, Hoo-Min;Yun, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Nam, Moon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2482-2484
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have developed an automated computer aided diagnostic (CAD) scheme by using artificial neural networks(ANN) on guantitative analysis of chest photofluorography. The first ANN performs the detection of suspicious regions in a low resolution image. This was trained specifically on the problem of detecting abnormal regions digitized chest photofluorography. The second space matching method was used to distinguish between normal and abnormal regions of interest(ROI). If the ratio of the number of abnormal ROI to the total number of all ROI in a chest image was greater than a specified threshold level, the image was classified as abnormal.

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A Development and Application of Vision System for the Serial Number Recognition of Nuclear Fuel Tube (핵연료봉 번호인식 시각시스템 개발 및 적용)

  • Lee, Chan-Ho;Choi, Won-Hyuk;Hur, Jong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.520-522
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    • 1998
  • A development and application of machine vision system is introduced, which automatically recognizes the serial number of nuclear fuel tube. For the recognition, a indirect back light illuminating system is designed and a pattern matching algorithm based on neural network is applied. The various operation and management functions are also developed, on a PC under windows OS, for easy operation and data management, respectively. By the successful application of the vision system the productivity of the nuclear fuel tube recognition process is highly improved.

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SOC Test Compression Scheme Sharing Free Variables in Embedded Deterministic Test Environment

  • Wang, Weizheng;Cai, Shuo;Xiang, Lingyun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a new SOC test compression scheme in Embedded Deterministic Test (EDT) compression environment. Compressed test data is brought over the TAM from the tester to the cores in SOC and decompressed in the cores. The proposed scheme allows cores tested at the same time to share some test channels. By sharing free variables in these channels across test cubes of different cores decompressed at the same time, high encoding efficiency is achieved. Moreover, no excess control data is required in this scheme. The ability to reuse excess free variables eliminates the need for high precision in matching the number of test channels with the number of care bits for every core. Experimental results obtained for some SOC designs illustrate effectiveness of the proposed test application scheme.