• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear observer design

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Reduced Order Observer Design for One-Sided Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems (단측 Lipschitz 비선형시스템의 축차 관측기 설계)

  • Lee, Sungryul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a reduced observer design problem for one-sided Lipschitz nonlinear systems which are considered as a generalization of Lipschitz systems. The sufficient conditions to ensure the existence of reduced order observer are provided by using linear matrix inequalities. Moreover, it is shown that existence conditions of reduced order observer can be obtained from sufficient conditions on the existence of full order observer. As a result, this fact implies that the existence of full order observer for one-sided Lipschitz systems guarantees that of reduced order observer. Finally, a simulation example is given to verify the validness of the proposed design.

Robust Observer for Nonlinear Systems with Delayed Output (지연된 출력을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 강인 관측기)

  • Lee, Sungryul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the robust observer design for nonlinear systems with delayed output and external disturbance. It is shown that by considering a nonlinear term of error dynamics as an additional state variable, the nonlinear error dynamics with time delay can be transformed into the linear one with time delay. Sufficient conditions for existence of a robust observer are characterized by linear matrix inequalities. Finally, an illustrative example is given in order to show the effectiveness of our design method.

An Observer Design for MIMO Nonlinear Systems and Its Application to Induction Motor (다입력 다출력 비선형 시스템의 관측기 설계 및 인덕션 모터에 응용)

  • Lee, Sung-Ryul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an observer design method for a special class of multi input multi output(MIMO) nonlinear systems. First, we characterize the class of MIMO nonlinear systems with a block triangular structure. Also, the observability matrices for SISO nonlinear systems are extended to MIMO systems. By using the generalized observability matrices, it is shown that under the boundedness conditions of system state and input, the proposed observer guarantees the local exponential stability of error dynamics. Finally, its application to induction motor is given to verify the proposed method.

Self-Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network Observer Based Sliding Mode Control for Nonlinear Systems (자기 회귀 웨이블릿 신경 회로망 관측기 기반 비선형 시스템의 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • You, Sung-Jin;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2236-2238
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the self-recurrent wavelet neural network (SRWNN) observer based sliding mode control (SMC) method for nonlinear systems. Unlike the classical SMC, we assume that all states of nonlinear systems are not measured and design the SRWNN observer to measure the states of nonlinear systems. The SRWNN in the observer is used for approximating the observer system's gain. To generate the control input for controlling the nonlinear system, the measured states are used. The sliding surface with a boundary layer is defined to remove the chattering of the control input. Simulation result to show the effectiveness of the SRWNN observer is presented.

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Observers for nonautonomous discrete-time nonlinear systems

  • Nam, Kwanghee;Lee, Wonchang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10b
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    • pp.1828-1832
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    • 1991
  • We study the observer design problem for nonautonomous discrete-time nonlinear systems. We investigate the structure of nonautonomous discrete-time systems which are state equivalent to the nonlinear observer form and characterize their class. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of an input independent (local) diffeomorphism axe derived which transforms multi-input, multi-output nonlinear systems into the nonlinear observer form.

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Design of Nonlinear Observer for Flexible Joint Manipulator with Nonlinear Stiffness Based on Acceleration (비선형강성의 유연관절로봇을 위한 가속도기반 비선형관측기 설계)

  • Lee, Seung-Joon;Kim, Hyungjong;Nam, Kyung-Tae;Kuc, Tai-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.451-457
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we consider the observer design problem that truly reflects the nonlinear stiffness of the manipulators. The two key ideas of our design are that (a) estimation error dynamics of the manipulator equipped with accelerometer dose not dependent on nonlinearities at the link part, when the measured signals are the motor position and the output of the accelerometer and (b) the nonlinear stiffness is indeed a Lipschitz function. In order to effectively compensate the nonlinear stiffness, the gain of the proposed observer is carefully chosen from the ARE(algebraic Riccati equations) which depend on Lipschitz constant. Comparative simulation result verifies the effectiveness of the proposed solution.

Model Predictive Observer Design with Feedback Genetic Algorithm (피드백 유전알고리즘 모델 예측 관측기 설계)

  • Park, Jong-Chon;Hong, Jin-Man;Lee, Hong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.977-980
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    • 2007
  • Observer design for the nonlinear systems is known to be difficult in general. This paper suggests a feedback GA-based model predictive observer for the observable systems. Feedback concept makes on-line design possible for the cases including observer design, where GA is implemented repeatedly every time instant. The effectiveness of our observer is shown by simulation.

Observer Design for Discrete-Time Nonlinear Systems with Output Delay (출력지연을 갖는 이산시간 비선형 시스템의 관측기 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Ryul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the observer design method for discrete-time nonlinear systems with delayed output. It is shown that by considering a nonlinear term of error dynamics as an additional state variable, the discrete-time nonlinear error dynamics with time delay can be transformed into the discrete-time linear one with time delay. Sufficient conditions for existence of state observer are characterized by linear matrix inequalities. Finally, an illustrative example is given in order to show the effectiveness of our design method.

Indirect Vector Control of Induction Motor using Nonlinear Observer (비선형 관측기에 의한 유도전동기 간접 벡터제어)

  • 정삼용;이진섭;서진연;김동휘;최연옥;조금배
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.366-370
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    • 1998
  • Indirect vector control for induction motors requires the use of observers for estimation or observation of rotor flux magnitude and position. In this paper, authors discribe the induction motor vector control and introduce a nonlinear observer, named ELO(extended Luenberger Observer), without simulation results as a preliminary work for trial application. Normally, design of nonlinear observer need coordinate transfromation and linearization through solving the partial different equation. However, ELO requires minimal solution of nonlinear partial differential equation. Simulation was performed by under the enviroment of Matlab and Simulink without the proposed observer because we are still working. Simulation was performed with conventional flux observer, a dc-ac inverter by SVPWM technique, a vector controller armed with multiple PI controllers

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Design of a Fuzzy Model Based Reduced Order Unknown Input Observer for a Class of Nonlinear Systems (비선형계를 위한 퍼지모델 기반 감소차수 미지입력관측자 설계)

  • Lee, Kee-Sang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.7
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    • pp.1247-1253
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    • 2008
  • A design method of a T-S fuzzy model based reduced order nonlinear unknown input observer(NUIO) is presented. The fuzzy NUIO is designed based on the parallel distributed compensation(PDC) concept. It consists of a number of the linear UIOs, each of which is designed for each local linear model in the T-S fuzzy model of a class of nonlinear systems. The fuzzy NUIO provides not only the state estimates insensitive to the unknown inputs, for example, disturbances and faults etc., but also the estimates of the unknown inputs. Therefore, It can be employed in the state feedback control and disturbance rejection control of a class of nonlinear systems with unknown disturbances. It also applied to the robust residual generation for the fault detection and isolation systems and to the design of fault tolerant control systems. As an example, the NUIO is applied to an inverted pendulum system to show the state and disturbance estimation performance and to illustrate the fuzzy reduced order NUIO design method.