• 제목/요약/키워드: Nonlinear Equation

검색결과 2,133건 처리시간 0.036초

비선형성을 고려한 탄성 다공성 재질의 음향학적 모델링 (Nonlinear Acoustical Modeling of Poroelastic Materials)

  • 김진섭;이수일;강영준
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1218-1226
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the extended Biot's semilinear model was developed. Combining the extended Biot model with the dynamic equation yields the nonlinear wave equation in poproelastic sound absorbing materials. Both perturbation and matching techniques are used to find solutions for nonlinear wave equations. By comparing results between linear and nonlinear wave solutions, characteristics of nonlinear waves in poroelastic sound abosrbing materials have been studied. Nonlinear waves were found to be attenuated faster than the linear ones. A maximum amplitude of the nonlinear wave occurred near its surface boundaries and decay quickly with distance from the surface. It has also been found that, if the amplitudes of linear waves are known at the surface boundaries, those of nonlinear ones can be determined. This will be the basis of finding effects of nonlinearity on the absorption coefficient and the transmission loss.

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A NONLINEAR CONVEX SPLITTING FOURIER SPECTRAL SCHEME FOR THE CAHN-HILLIARD EQUATION WITH A LOGARITHMIC FREE ENERGY

  • Kim, Junseok;Lee, Hyun Geun
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2019
  • For a simple implementation, a linear convex splitting scheme was coupled with the Fourier spectral method for the Cahn-Hilliard equation with a logarithmic free energy. However, an inappropriate value of the splitting parameter of the linear scheme may lead to incorrect morphologies in the phase separation process. In order to overcome this problem, we present a nonlinear convex splitting Fourier spectral scheme for the Cahn-Hilliard equation with a logarithmic free energy, which is an appropriate extension of Eyre's idea of convex-concave decomposition of the energy functional. Using the nonlinear scheme, we derive a useful formula for the relation between the gradient energy coefficient and the thickness of the interfacial layer. And we present numerical simulations showing the different evolution of the solution using the linear and nonlinear schemes. The numerical results demonstrate that the nonlinear scheme is more accurate than the linear one.

ANALYSIS OF THE VLASOV-POISSON EQUATION BY USING A VISCOSITY TERM

  • Choi, Boo-Yong;Kang, Sun-Bu;Lee, Moon-Shik
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.501-516
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    • 2013
  • The well-known Vlasov-Poisson equation describes plasma physics as nonlinear first-order partial differential equations. Because of the nonlinear condition from the self consistency of the Vlasov-Poisson equation, many problems occur: the existence, the numerical solution, the convergence of the numerical solution, and so on. To solve the problems, a viscosity term (a second-order partial differential equation) is added. In a viscosity term, the Vlasov-Poisson equation changes into a parabolic equation like the Fokker-Planck equation. Therefore, the Schauder fixed point theorem and the classical results on parabolic equations can be used for analyzing the Vlasov-Poisson equation. The sequence and the convergence results are obtained from linearizing the Vlasove-Poisson equation by using a fixed point theorem and Gronwall's inequality. In numerical experiments, an implicit first-order scheme is used. The numerical results are tested using the changed viscosity terms.

A LINEARIZED FINITE-DIFFERENCE SCHEME FOR THE NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF THE NONLINEAR CUBIC SCHRODINGER EQUATION

  • Bratsos, A.G.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.683-691
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    • 2001
  • A linearized finite-difference scheme is used to transform the initial/boundary-value problem associated with the nonlinear Schrodinger equation into a linear algebraic system. This method is developed by replacing the time and the nonlinear term by an appropriate parametric linearized scheme based on Taylor’s expansion. The resulting finite-difference method is analysed for stability and convergence. The results of a number of numerical experiments for the single-soliton wave are given.

LOCAL EXISTENCE AND EXPONENTIAL DECAY OF SOLUTIONS FOR A NONLINEAR PSEUDOPARABOLIC EQUATION WITH VISCOELASTIC TERM

  • Nhan, Nguyen Huu;Nhan, Truong Thi;Ngoc, Le Thi Phuong;Long, Nguyen Thanh
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.35-64
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we investigate an initial boundary value problem for a nonlinear pseudoparabolic equation. At first, by applying the Faedo-Galerkin, we prove local existence and uniqueness results. Next, by constructing Lyapunov functional, we establish a sufficient condition to obtain the global existence and exponential decay of weak solutions.

A NUMERICAL METHOD FOR SOLVING THE NONLINEAR INTEGRAL EQUATION OF THE SECOND KIND

  • Salama, F.A.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2003
  • In this work, we use a numerical method to solve the nonlinear integral equation of the second kind when the kernel of the integral equation in the logarithmic function form or in Carleman function form. The solution has a computing time requirement of $0(N^2)$, where (2N +1) is the number of discretization points used. Also, the error estimate is computed.

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GRADIENT ESTIMATES OF A NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATION FOR THE V -LAPLACIAN

  • Zeng, Fanqi
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.853-865
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we consider gradient estimates for positive solutions to the following nonlinear elliptic equation on a complete Riemannian manifold: $${\Delta}_Vu+cu^{\alpha}=0$$, where c, ${\alpha}$ are two real constants and $c{\neq}0$. By applying Bochner formula and the maximum principle, we obtain local gradient estimates for positive solutions of the above equation on complete Riemannian manifolds with Bakry-${\acute{E}}mery$ Ricci curvature bounded from below, which generalize some results of [8].

Blow-up of Solutions for Higher-order Nonlinear Kirchhoff-type Equation with Degenerate Damping and Source

  • Kang, Yong Han;Park, Jong-Yeoul
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2021
  • This paper is concerned the finite time blow-up of solution for higher-order nonlinear Kirchhoff-type equation with a degenerate term and a source term. By an appropriate Lyapunov inequality, we prove the finite time blow-up of solution for equation (1.1) as a suitable conditions and the initial data satisfying ||Dmu0|| > B-(p+2)/(p-2q), E(0) < E1.