• Title/Summary/Keyword: Neumann problem

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Calculation of Wave-making Resistance using Neumann-Kelvin Theory (Neumann-Kelvin 이론을 사용한 조파저항 계산)

  • S.J. Kim;S.J. Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 1992
  • In order to obtain the wave-making resistance of a ship, so-called the Neumann-Kelvin problem is solved numerically. For computing the Havelock source, which is the Green's function of the problem, we adopted the methods given by Newman(1987) for the term representing the local disturbance, and Baar and Price(1988) for the wave disturbance, respectively. In the numerical code we developed, the source strength is assumed as bilinear on each panel and continuous throughout the hull surface. The wave-making resistance is calculated using the algorithm of de Sendagorta and erases(1988), which makes use of the wave amplitude far downstream. The Wigley hull was chosen for the sample calculation, and our results showed a good agreement with other existing experimental and numerical results.

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A Composite of FEM and BIM Dealing with Neumann and Dirichlet Boundary Conditions for Open Boundary magnetic Field Problems (개량역 자장간의 해석에 있어서 Neumann 및 Diichlet 경계조건을 고려한 유한요소법 및 경계적분법)

  • 정현교;한송엽
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.777-782
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    • 1987
  • A new composite method of finite element and boundary integral methods is presented to solve the two dimensional magnetostatic field problems with open boundary. The method can deal with the current source of the boundary integral regin where the boundary integral method is applied, and also Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions at the interfacial boundary between the boundary integral region and the finite element region where the finite element method is applied. The new approach has been applied to a simple linear problem to verify the usefulness. It is shown that the proposed algorithm gives more accurate results than the finite element methed under the same elementdiscretization.

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Positive Solutions of Nonlinear Neumann Boundary Value Problems with Sign-Changing Green's Function

  • Elsanosi, Mohammed Elnagi M.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2019
  • This paper is concerned with the existence of positive solutions of the nonlinear Neumann boundary value problems $$\{u^{{\prime}{\prime}}+a(t)u={\lambda}b(t)f(u),\;t{\in}(0,1),\\u^{\prime}(0)=u^{\prime}(1)=0$$, where $a,b{\in}C[0,1]$ with $a(t)>0,\;b(t){\geq}0$ and the Green's function of the linear problem $$\{u^{{\prime}{\prime}}+a(t)u=0,\;t{\in}(0,1),\\u^{\prime}(0)=u^{\prime}(1)=0$$ may change its sign on $[0,1]{\times}[0,1]$. Our analysis relies on the Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem.

MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS FOR EQUATIONS OF p(x)-LAPLACE TYPE WITH NONLINEAR NEUMANN BOUNDARY CONDITION

  • Ki, Yun-Ho;Park, Kisoeb
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.1805-1821
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we are concerned with the nonlinear elliptic equations of the p(x)-Laplace type $$\{\begin{array}{lll}-div(a(x,{\nabla}u))+{\mid}u{\mid}^{p(x)-2}u={\lambda}f(x,u) && in\;{\Omega}\\(a(x,{\nabla}u)\frac{{\partial}u}{{\partial}n}={\lambda}{\theta}g(x,u) && on\;{\partial}{\Omega},\end{array}$$ which is subject to nonlinear Neumann boundary condition. Here the function a(x, v) is of type${\mid}v{\mid}^{p(x)-2}v$ with continuous function $p:{\bar{\Omega}}{\rightarrow}(1,{\infty})$ and the functions f, g satisfy a $Carath{\acute{e}}odory$ condition. The main purpose of this paper is to establish the existence of at least three solutions for the above problem by applying three critical points theory due to Ricceri. Furthermore, we localize three critical points interval for the given problem as applications of the theorem introduced by Arcoya and Carmona.

THE ${\bar{\partial}}$-PROBLEM WITH SUPPORT CONDITIONS AND PSEUDOCONVEXITY OF GENERAL ORDER IN KÄHLER MANIFOLDS

  • Saber, Sayed
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.1211-1223
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    • 2016
  • Let M be an n-dimensional $K{\ddot{a}}hler$ manifold with positive holomorphic bisectional curvature and let ${\Omega}{\Subset}M$ be a pseudoconvex domain of order $n-q$, $1{\leq}q{\leq}n$, with $C^2$ smooth boundary. Then, we study the (weighted) $\bar{\partial}$-equation with support conditions in ${\Omega}$ and the closed range property of ${\bar{\partial}}$ on ${\Omega}$. Applications to the ${\bar{\partial}}$-closed extensions from the boundary are given. In particular, for q = 1, we prove that there exists a number ${\ell}_0$ > 0 such that the ${\bar{\partial}}$-Neumann problem and the Bergman projection are regular in the Sobolev space $W^{\ell}({\Omega})$ for ${\ell}$ < ${\ell}_0$.

ANALYSIS OF SOME NONLOCAL BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH FEEDBACK CONTROL

  • Lee, Hyung-Chun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.325-338
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    • 1998
  • Some nonlocal boundary value problems which arise from a feedback control problem are considered. We give a precise statement of the mathematical problems and then prove the existence and uniqueness of the solutions. We consider the Dirichlet type boundary value problem and the Neumann type boundary value problem with nonlinear boundary conditions. We also provide a regularity results for the solutions.

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DESIGN PROBLEM SOLVED BY OPTIMAL CONTROL THEORY

  • Butt, Rizwan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.167-178
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we present an application to airfoil design of an optimum design method based on optimal control theory. The method used here transforms the design problem by way of a change of variable into an optimal control problem for a distributed system with Neumann boundary control. This results in a set of variational inequalities which is solved by adding a penalty term to the differential equation. This si inturn solved by a finite element method.

MESHLESS AND HOMOTOPY PERTURBATION METHODS FOR ONE DIMENSIONAL INVERSE HEAT CONDUCTION PROBLEM WITH NEUMANN AND ROBIN BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • GEDEFAW, HUSSEN;GIDAF, FASIL;SIRAW, HABTAMU;MERGIAW, TADESSE;TSEGAW, GETACHEW;WOLDESELASSIE, ASHENAFI;ABERA, MELAKU;KASSIM, MAHMUD;LISANU, WONDOSEN;MEBRATE, BENYAM
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.40 no.3_4
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    • pp.675-694
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    • 2022
  • In this article, we investigate the solution of the inverse problem for one dimensional heat equation with Neumann and Robin boundary conditions, that is, we determine the temperature and source term with given initial and boundary conditions. Three radial basis functions(RBFs) have been used for numerical solution, and Homotopy perturbation method for analytic solution. Numerical solutions which are obtained by considering each of the three RBFs are compared to the exact solution. For appropriate value of shape parameter c, numerical solutions best approximates exact solutions. Furthermore, we have shown the impact of noisy data on the numerical solution of u and f.

A New Development in the Theory of Slender Ships (세장선 이론의 새로운 전개)

  • 김인철
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1991
  • The method, which is introduced here, is an approximation derived by an application of the slender body theory, which has achieved a great success in the field of aeronautical engineering. However numerical results for wave resistance by this theory have been very disappointing. A slender body formulation for a ship in uniform forward motion si presented. It is based on the asymptotic expansion of the Kelvin source and the result is quite different from the existing slender ship theory developed by Vossers, Tuck and Maruo. It is equivalent to an approximation for the kernel function of the Neumann-Kelvin problem which assumes the linearized free surface condition but deals with the body boundary condition in its exact from. The velocity field and pressure distribution can be calculated simply by the differentiation of the two-dimensional velocity potential. A formula for the wave resistance of slender ships is also presented.

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Calculation of Diffraction Patterns for Incidence of Planewave on Both Sides of a Dielectric Wedge by Using the Neumann Expansion (쇄기형 유전체의 앙면에 평면파 입사시 Neumann전개를 이용한 회절패턴 계산)

  • Kim, Se-Yun;Ra, Jung-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 1989
  • The electromagnetic diffraction problem for the incidence of E-polarized planewave on both interfaces of an arbitrary-angled dielectrc wedge is solved in conjunction with the edge condition near the tip of dielectric wedge in the static limit. The diffraction coefficients obtained by the tip of the wedge, the diffraction coefficients presented in this paper approach more closely to the exact pattem of a perfectly conducting wedge as the relative dielectric constants of the dielectric wedge increase.

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