• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ncs

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A Preliminary Study on Competency Extraction for Fashion Design and Merchandising Majors (패션디자인 및 머천다이징 전공의 역량 추출에 대한 기초 연구)

  • Lee, Hana;Lee, Yhe-Young
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.101-117
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    • 2024
  • The aim of this study is to identify the competencies required for fashion-related majors that meet contemporary demands, align with the objectives of university education, and reflect the qualities desired in graduates. To achieve this goal, we conducted content analysis of relevant data and in-depth interviews with experts. First, the content analysis involved coding key information from the introductions, educational goals, desired qualities of graduates, and curricula published on the websites of both South Korea and international fashion-related universities. Additionally, we analyzed the National Competency Standards (NCS) and the Meta-goals of higher education programs set by the International Textile Apparel Association (ITAA), extracting six core competencies. Second, in-depth interviews were conducted with six experts, each with 23 to 31 years of experience in Korean and international apparel industry and academia. The interviews were recorded, transcribed, and keywords were extracted. To ensure the validity of the coding results, cross-checks were performed among the researchers. The analysis identified the following competencies: empathic communication, social responsibility, professional thinking, creative and integrative thinking, global perspective, and challenging leadership. Based on these findings, establishing competencies that meet contemporary demands and developing corresponding curricula are essential steps towards creating a feedback system. Future research should focus on developing and implementing curricula that foster a virtuous cycle, ultimately enhancing students' competency levels.

Influence of Lithium Ions on the Ion-coordinating Ruthenium Sensitizers for Nanocrystalline Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

  • Cho, Na-Ra;Lee, Chi-Woo;Cho, Dae-Won;Kang, Sang-Ook;Ko, Jae-Jung;Nazeeruddin, Mohammad K.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.spc8
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    • pp.3031-3038
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    • 2011
  • Ion-coordinating ruthenium complexes [cis-Ru(dcbpy)(L)(NCS)$_2$, where dcbpy is 4,4'-dicarboxylic acid-2,2'-bipyridine and L is 1,4,7,10-tetraoxa-13-azacyclopentadecane, JK-121, or bis(2-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)ethyl) amine, JK-122] have been synthesized and characterized using $^1H$ NMR, Fourier transform IR, UV/vis spectroscopy, and cyclic voltammetry. The effect of $Li^+$ in the electrolyte on the photovoltaic performance was investigated. With the stepwise addition of $Li^+$ to a liquid electrolyte, the device shows significant increase in the photo-current density, but a small decrease in the open circuit voltage. The solar cell with a hole conductor, the addition of $Li^+$ resulted in a 30% improvement in efficiency. The JK-121 sensitized cells in the liquid and solid-state electrolyte give power conversion efficiencies of 6.95% and 2.59%, respectively, under the simulated sunlight.

Fabrication and Characterization of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Based on Rhodamine Dyes (로다민 기반 염료감응형 태양전지의 제조 및 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Kang-Hoon;Jung, Hye-In;An, Byeong-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 2015
  • Rhodamine B (RhB) was utilized as a dye sensitizer for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) and its photovoltaic property was examined under the illumination of AM 1.5 G, $100mWcm^{-2}$. DSSCs based on RhB exhibited typical photovoltaic properties with an open-circuit voltage ($V_{OC}$) of 0.34 V, a short-circuit current ($J_{SC}$) of $1.55mA{\cdot}cm^{-2}$, a fill factor (FF) of 50%, and a conversion efficiency (PCE) of 0.26%. In order to further improve the photovoltaic properties of RhB-based DSSCs, the effect of (i) incorporating a strong electron-donating NCS unit into the RhB molecular backbone, (ii) combining a bis-negatively charged zinc complex anion ($Zn-dmit_2$, dmit=di-mercapto-dithiol-thione) with the amine cation of RhB, (iii) co-adsorbing RhB dyes with chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) molecules onto porous $TiO_2$ electrodes, was investigated and discussed.

A Case Study on Application of Web-based PBL to Practical Health Administrative Affairs (웹 기반 PBL을 적용한 원무관리실무 수업에 관한 사례연구)

  • Kim, Minkyung;Shin, Kyeongae
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2014
  • Backround : The paradigm of recent education has been shifting from existing style of professor-oriented, passive and rote teaching to learner-centered education. Rather than mere delivery of knowledge, today's idea of education uses various audiovisual media to let learners gain more problem-solving skills, judgment, cognitive thinking ability, and creativity to apply to real practice. Also, while current trends and change in policy ask for related industry to require practice-centered teaching learning model, Problem-Based Learning (PBL) is quite effective that it activates problem-solving skills as well as application of National Competency Standards (NCS). Purpose : The purpose of this study was to suggest a teaching learning model article as an approach to apply web-based PBL for patient & medical charge management practices. Discussion & Conclusion : This paper the cases on PBL and presents the teaching learning model on web-based PBL as an approach to applying web-based PBL, which fits Medical Information System Department that combines health-medical treatment and computer applications, to practical health administrative affairs.

Optical Characteristics of Nanocone-patterned c-Si Wafers Coated with Dielectric Thin Films (유전박막이 도포된 나노원뿔 패턴된 단결정 Si 기판의 광특성)

  • Kim, Eunah;Park, Jimin;Ko, Eun-Ji;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2017
  • We investigated the influences of dielectric thin film coating on the optical characteristics of c-Si wafers with nanocone (NC) arrays using finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations. Dielectric thin films on high-refractive-index surface can lower optical reflection and reflection dips appear at the wavelengths where destructive interference occurs. The optical reflection of the NC arrays was lower than that of the dielectric-coated planar wafer in broad wavelength range. Remarkable antireflection effects of the NC array could be attributed to beneficial roles of the NCs, including the graded refractive index, multiple reflection, diffraction, and Mie resonance. Dielectric thin films modified the optical reflection spectra of the NC arrays, which could not be explained by the interference alone. The optical properties of the dielectric-coated NC arrays were determined by the inherent optical characteristics of the NC arrays.

Implementation of Automated Transfer Crane System using CAN Network (CAN 네트워크를 이용한 자동화 크레인 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim Man-Ho;Ha Kyoung-Nam;Lee Kyung-Chang;Hong Keum-Shik;Lee Suk
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.6 s.102
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    • pp.555-560
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    • 2005
  • Recently, many control systems are replaced with digital control systems in an effort to optimize the overall performance. In order to operate these systems efficiently, the conventional point-to-point connection method must be changed to the signal exchange via a communication network. This paper investigates the technical feasibility of the crane system using CAN protocol which is a part NMEA 2000 by implementing a network-based control system emulating the crane control system.

The Chemical Structure of Phenyl Isothiocyanate Thin Films Fabricated by Plasma Polymerization Method (플라즈마 중합법에 의해 제작된 PHENYL ISOTHIOCYANATE 막의 화학적 구조)

  • Kim, Sung-O;Park, Bok-Kee;Kim, Du-Seok;Lee, Kyung-Sup;Lee, Jin;Lee, Duck-Chool
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 1997
  • The Thin films were obtained by plasma polymerization of phenyl isothiocyanate. Polymerizations were carried out in rf(13.56 [MHz]) glow discharge generated in an inter-electrode capacitively coupled gas flow system. It was fecund that this monomer produces uniform films with a wide range of thicknesses, from hundreds of nanometers to tens of micrometers. The deposition rate appeared to be dependent on the substrate distance from the monomer inlet. The IR data revealed significant decrease in -NCS groups content in the polymer as compared with the monomer spectrum and indicated for the appearance of new absorption bands corresponding to the -CN and C-H aliphatic groups. The soluble fraction by GC was found to be composed of numerous low molecular-weight compounds.

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Development of energy-based excess pore pressure generation model using damage potential (손상잠재력을 이용한 에너지-과잉간극수압 발현 모델 개발)

  • Park, Keun-Bo;Kim, Soo-Il;Kim, Ki-Poong;Lee, Chae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.575-586
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    • 2008
  • The main objective of this paper is to develop an improved model for the analysis of liquefaction potential and to predict excess pore pressure (EPP) using the proposed model that can simulate behavior of saturated sand under earthquake loading conditions. The damage concept is adopted for the development of the proposed model. For the development of the model, a general formulation based on experimental results and damage potential using cumulative absolute velocity (CAV) is proposed for a more realistic description of dynamic responses of saturated sand. Undrained dynamic triaxial tests are conducted using earthquake loading conditions. Based on test results, the NCER-NCW function in terms of $w_d$ and CAV is developed. Procedure for the evaluation of EPP and determination of model parameters for the proposed model is presented as well. For the determination of initial liquefaction, the minimum curvature method using the NCS-NCW curve is proposed. It is observed that predicted initial liquefaction using the proposed method agrees well with measured initial liquefaction. From results of additional undrained dynamic triaxial tests, it is seen that predicted EPP generation using the proposed model agrees well with measured results for earthquake loading cases.

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Developing Educational System based on S-OJT in Contract Based Department using DACUM: Case of Software Development and Materialization Occupational Group (DACUM을 활용한 S-OJT 기반의 계약학과 교육체계 개발 : 소프트웨어 개발 및 구현 직군을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Chan;Choi, Young-Jun;Jung, Bo-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to develop field-centered educational system in contract based department using DACUM for occupational group in software development and materialization area. Job model for contract based department was developed and both educational need and appropriate educational method was investigated and analyzed. Then, knowledge, skill and attitude were elicited and categorized. Subjects for S-OJT were organized and hierarchy of subjects was constructed according to career path set by job experts. Then, educational system in contract based department for software development and materialization was developed by connecting developed subjects with former curriculum. Based on this result the directions for the future studies was discussed.

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Capacitance-voltage Characteristics of MOS Capacitors with Ge Nanocrystals Embedded in HfO2 Gate Material

  • Park, Byoung-Jun;Lee, Hye-Ryeong;Cho, Kyoung-Ah;Kim, Sang-Sig
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.699-705
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    • 2008
  • Capacitance versus voltage (C-V) characteristics of Ge-nanocrystal (NC)-embedded metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitors with $HfO_2$ gate material were investigated in this work. The current versus voltage (I-V) curves obtained from Ge-NC-embedded MOS capacitors fabricated with the $NH_3$ annealed $HfO_2$ gate material reveal the reduction of leakage current, compared with those of MOS capacitors fabricated with the $O_2$ annealed $HfO_2$ gate material. The C-V curves of the Ge-NC-embedded MOS capacitor with $HfO_2$ gate material annealed in $NH_3$ ambient exhibit counterclockwise hysteresis loop of about 3.45 V memory window when bias voltage was varied from -10 to + 10 V. The observed hysteresis loop indicates the presence of charge storages in the Ge NCs caused by the Fowler-Nordheim (F-N) tunneling. In addition, capacitance versus time characteristics of Ge-NC-embedded MOS capacitors with $HfO_2$ gate material were analyzed to investigate their retention property.