• 제목/요약/키워드: National Conflict Management

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국가갈등관리의 효율화 방안 - 화물연대파업을 중심으로 - (Improving the National Conflict Management System in Korea - Trucker's Strike in 2003 as Complex Conflict -)

  • 변성수;이재은
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2009
  • 이 논문의 목적은 갈등과정의 심화 확대 단계를 분석하여 국가갈등관리의 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 방안을 도출하는데 있다. 연구목적 달성을 위하여 이 논문에서는 국가갈등관리의 정책대상영역으로서 갈등 발생원인, 갈등피해영역, 갈등관리기구, 갈등관리전략, 갈등관리 장애요인을 다루고 있으며, 복합갈등으로서 화물연대 파업 사례를 분석하였다. 끝으로, 이 연구는 국가갈등관리의 효율화 방안으로 국가갈등관리 전담기구의 설치, 국가갈등관리 지표개발, 갈등단계와 외부환경에 따른 갈등관리 매뉴얼 개발, 갈등관리기 구간 협조체계 구축 등을 제시하였다.

Conflict Avoidance in Construction Projects: Six 'C' Rescue Factors

  • Acharya Nirmal Kumar;Lee Young-Dai;Kim Sa-Myeong
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2005
  • Conflict is aroused when different people having different interest work together for fulfilling same the objectives. As the construction field is large, complex, volatile and requires tremendous capital, there are always greater challenges and possibility of risks of conflicts. Poor management practices in construction site and trying to protect risks and threats by contracting parties are the cited sources of the construction conflicts. The best management practice is to resolve the problems before these cultivate as conflicts. This paper has identified six dispute avoidance factors-Convince, Coordination, Consideration, Compromise, Consolation and Coercion. Six 'C' factors described in this paper are the mantra (formula) to execute a conflict free construction project. The conflict avoidance factors have been verified through a successfully executed project called TEVT development project (Technical Education and Vocational Training) during 1993-1998 in Nepal. The results show that the six 'C' factors 'C' considered during the implementation of the project, construction conflicts would be controlled or minimized effectively.

Inter-partner Fit Mechanisms for Sustainable Joint Ventures: Evidence from Japanese Firms in Korea

  • Kim, Jang-Hyun;Yoshimoto, Koji;Bae, Il-Hyun;Yoon, Ki-Chang
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.134-152
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - Our study aimed to examine the roles of conflict management in maintaining a sustainable good relationship between joint venture (JV) partners. Although the concepts of relational capital, mutual commitment, and cultural adaptation have been neglected in previous research on interorganizational relationships, we treated them as inter-partner fit mechanism capabilities of affecting the level of satisfaction in a relationship with a JV partner. Design/methodology - In order to test hypotheses, we sent a questionnaire to Japanese firms operating JVs in South Korea and asked whether their levels of satisfaction with their JV partners increase when conflict management techniques are used to reduce the conflicts that usually arise between partners. Findings - The results of our study suggested that it is important for firms participating in a JV to construct and reinforce an inter-partner fit mechanism that enables them to maintain a favorable partnership. In addition, we suggested that relational capital, cultural adaptation, and mutual commitment influence conflict reduction and the level of satisfaction experienced in JVs. Moreover, the results showed that conflict management has a significant effect on developing soild partnerships and performance in JV situations. Originality/value - We advanced a new paradigm about conflict management and suggested methods of research propositions that are well grounded in the latest findings in conflict management research pertaining to JVs.

동적 사물인터넷에서 효율적인 데이터 전달을 위한 축약 ID의 충돌 관리 기법 (Abbreviated ID Conflict Management Method for Efficient Data Forwarding on Dynamic IoT Networks)

  • 손상현;정연수;전용수;이승진;백윤주
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.200-201
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    • 2016
  • 최근 사물인터넷 시대가 열리면서 다양한 장치들이 무선 통신을 통해 연결되고 있다. 사물인터넷이 적용되는 장치들은 제한된 통신성능을 가지므로 축약 ID를 이용해 효율적으로 데이터 전달을 수행할 수 있다. 그러나 장치의 이동에 따라 축약 ID의 충돌이 발생할 수 있으며 ID 충돌은 네트워크의 성능감소를 유발하므로 ID 충돌 관리가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 축약 ID를 이용하는 동적 사물인터넷 환경에서 ID 충돌을 회피하도록 하여 통신의 효율성을 향상시켰다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 성능평가를 수행하였으며, 전송 성공률이 32.4% 향상되었고, 중복 데이터가 66.3% 감소됨을 확인하였다.

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교사들의 갈등관리 유형에 따른 직무만족의 차이 (The Difference of Teachers' Job Satisfaction according to Their Conflict Management Styles)

  • 장한기;조영주
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.379-389
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    • 2006
  • This study was to investigate the difference of teachers' job satisfaction according to their conflict management styles. The result of the study showed that accommodating was most prevalent conflict management style and avoiding, compromising, competitive, collaborating styles followed. Overall teachers' job satisfaction was relatively high, but competitive style teachers' satisfaction was lowest.

산림레크리에이션 갈등관리 영향요인 분석 - 산악자전거(MTB) 이용자 사례 - (Factors Influencing Conflict Management of Forestry Recreation - Case of MTB Users -)

  • 신윤호
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2019
  • The conflict management of forest recreation, especially conflict management between hikers and MTB users, has drawn much attention as one of major issues in forest policy making. The main purpose of this study was to investigate hikers' conflict perception against MTB users and their attitudes toward the necessity of conflict management actions, and to identify factors influencing those attitudes. The research data were collected through online surveys of 644 men and women hikers who are aged 20 or older and not participating in MTB riding. The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows: First, the levels of goal interference and social value conflicts against MTB users were not so high, but rather, the awareness level of compatibility was much higher than that of conflict, and hikers' awareness level of safety risks posed by MTB users was also considerably high. Second, hikers' attitudes toward the necessity of conflict management actions were generally shown to be considerably positive, but those attitudes toward indirect management actions such as information, education, and compliance with norms of conduct, were significantly positive than those attitudes toward direct management measures such as zoning, enforcement, and regulations. Finally, the results of the multiple regression analysis showed that four factors that most significantly affect hikers' attitudes toward direct or indirect conflict management actions are behavioral norms conflict, safety risk, compatibility and age. Safety risks had most important influence on hikers' attitudes toward the direct management actions, but behavioral norms conflicts had most important influence on indirect management actions.

대구광역시에 거주하는 맞벌이부부의 일-가족조정전략이 일-가족 갈등과 일-가족 향상에 미치는 영향 (The influences of work-family conciliation strategies on work-family conflict and enrichment in dual-earner couples who live in Daegu with children)

  • 장윤옥;정서린
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.73-93
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influences of work-family conciliation strategies on work-family conflict and enrichment in dual-earner couples who live in Daegu with children. The subjects of this study were 176 dual-earner couples, who have under 16 youngest children and work over 15 hours each week. The research tool was questionnaires. For data analysis, factor analysis, Cronbach ${\alpha}$, paired t-test and multiple regression were performed. The main results of this study were as following. First, there were significant differences in management and planning skill strategy, work-family conflict and enrichment according to gender. Second, positive attitudes strategy toward multiple responsibilities, wives use, had an influence on work${\rightarrow}$family conflict in wives. Also, partner coping, management and planning skill, and positive attitudes strategy, wives use, and management and planning skill strategy, husbands use, had an influence on family${\rightarrow}$work conflict in wives. And management and planning skill and professional adjustment strategy, husbands use, had an influence on family${\rightarrow}$work conflict in husbands. work-family conciliation strategies had no influence on work${\rightarrow}$family conflict. Third, positive attitudes strategy toward multiple responsibilities, wives use, had an influence on work${\rightarrow}$family enrichment in wives. Also, partner coping strategy, wives use, and management and planning skill strategy, husbands use, had an influence on family${\rightarrow}$work enrichment in wives. And positive attitudes strategy toward multiple responsibilities, husbands use, had an influence on work${\rightarrow}$family enrichment in husbands. Also management and planning skill strategy, wives use, and partner coping, professional adjustment and management and planning skill strategy had an influence on family${\rightarrow}$work enrichment in husbands.

대학병원 종사자의 조직구조, 조직문화에 따른 조직갈등의 관계에 대한연구 (The Relation of Organization Structure, Organization Culture and Organization Conflict of University Hospital Staff Members)

  • 이창호;조덕영;김윤진
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of hospital organization structure, organization culture, organization conflict and the interrelation of influential factor in organization conflict. The data for this study were collected through a self-administered survey with a structured delivered to 755 subjects including several nursing staff members, administration staff members and medical technicians at six hospitals. The structural equation model was used to examine the relation of organization structure, organization culture and organization conflict. The results of the analysis in this study were as follows. First, organization structure had a positive influence on organization conflict, especially in terms of complexity and centralization. But, formalization had a negative influence on organization conflict. Second, organization culture had a positive influence on organization conflict, especially in terms of group culture, developmental culture, and hierarchical culture. But, group culture had a negative influence on organization conflict. Third, organization structure had positive influences, especially on organization culture complexity, centralization, and formalization. But, centralization had negative influences too.

부부갈등과 결혼만족도 - 갈등대처방식의 조절효과 (Marital Conflict and Satisfaction - The Moderating Effect of Conflict-Coping Strategies)

  • 김영희;정선영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.65-82
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    • 2007
  • This study investigated the moderating effects of conflict-coping strategies between marital conflict and satisfaction according to gender and marital period. The subjects of this study were 178 couples from Cheongju who have been married less than fourteen years. For husbands and wives who have been married less than 7 years, nothing moderated the interaction between marital conflict and satisfaction. However, for husbands who have been married between 8 and 14 years, their conflict withdrawal moderated the interaction between marital conflict and satisfaction. For their wives, their conflict-expression strategy and their husbands' conflict-expression strategy moderated the interaction between marital conflict and satisfaction.

프리셉터 간호사의 갈등관리 유형이 프리셉터 역할인식 및 핵심역량에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Preceptor Nurses' Conflict Management Type on Preceptor Role Recognition and Core Competency)

  • 김은정;박보현
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.337-347
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The objectives of this study were to categorize the conflict management types of preceptor nurses and determine the effects of these types on preceptors' role perception and core competencies. Methods: Data was collected from 192 preceptor nurses with at least two years experiences in general hospitals, from July 1 to July 31, 2022. Conflict management type, preceptor role perception, and core competency were investigated using structured instruments. The data was analyzed using K-means cluster analysis, Independent samples t-test, One-way ANOVA with Scheffé's test, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The conflict management types were categorized into four types; comprehensive type (cluster 1), integrating, obliging, compromising type (cluster 2), undifferentiated type (cluster 3) and obliging, avoiding type (cluster 4). The effect of conflict management types on preceptors' role recognition occurred in the following order of cluster 2 (integrating/obliging/compromising type), cluster 1 (comprehensive type), and cluster 4 (obliging/avoiding type). Next, cluster 1 (comprehensive type), cluster 2 (integrating/obliging/compromising type), and cluster 4 (obliging/avoiding type) were shown in the order of the impact on the core competencies of the preceptor. Conclusion: When preceptor nurses use a mixture of various attributes of conflict management evenly, they have been shown to demonstrate effective preceptor role recognition and core competencies. Therefore, it is proposed that future development of conflict management training programs for preceptor nurses should begin with identifying their conflict management type, followed by creating a program that addresses any deficiencies.