• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measurement direction

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Comparison of the Natural Period Obtained by Eigenvalue Analysis and Ambient Vibration Measurement in Bearing-Wall Type Apartment (고유치해석과 진동계측을 통한 벽식 공동주택의 고유주기 비교)

  • Yoon, Sung-Won;Jeong, Sug-Chang;Lim, In-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.6 no.3 s.21
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with the natural periods of ambient vibration and eigenvalue analysis. Ambient vibration tests were conducted to four bearing-wall reinforced concrete buildings ranging from twelve to nineteen stories. The performance of modeling in eigenvalue analysis was investigated using consideration of rigidity out of the plane in the slab and the non-structural bearing wall. Measured natural period was also compared with the value by the KBC2005. Natural period of the short direction in eigenvalue analysis is well fitted with the measured one. In the other hand, Natural period of the long direction in eigenvalue analysis is slightly more overestimated than the measured one. Natural period of the long direction in eigenvalue analysis was found to be enhanced by considering the effect of the stiffness out of the plane of the slab and non-structural wall in the structural modeling.

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A study on the Measurement of the Coefficient of Thermal Expansion of Polymer materials Exposed to Different Thermal Environments (서로 다른 열환경에 노출된 고분자 소재의 열팽창계수 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ju;Park, Seul-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2021
  • Plastics are widely used in mechanical and other fields due to their light weight, design flexibility, and molding processability. In processing plastics, defective products are mixed and reprocessed to improve production efficiency and reduce costs. In this study, an experiment was conducted to confirm the coefficient of thermal expansion of HDPE during this reprocessing. The coefficient of thermal expansion was measured at different measurement directions and heating rates. As a result, we observed that the coefficient of thermal expansion in the direction perpendicular to the injection direction is greater than that in the horizontal direction.

A Study on Wave Observation System with GPS Arrayed Buoys by using MUSIC Method

  • Yoo, Yun-Ja;Song, Chae-Uk;Kouguchi, Nobuyoshi;Fujii, Hidenobu
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.677-682
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    • 2003
  • The long-period gravity wave, the wave period from some ten seconds to some minutes, induces not only the big sway of a ship moored and berthed in the harbor due to the horizontal long-distance motion of a water but also strong exfoliated flow and vortices near the harbor entrance. They muse serious problems on the safety navigation of vessels entering and leaving the harbor, but this gravity wave has not been searched sufficiently yet. Then it is quite important to reveal the characteristics of this long-period gravity wave ana to solve various problems induced by this wave. The long-period gravity wave measurement system with arrayed buoys installed the kinematic GPS was already proposed, which provides the precise propagating direction of the long-period gravity wave. In this paper, the observation results of the wave measurement system are shown by the MUSIC method And the propagating wave direction was estimated precisely enough in comparison with other results used other method.

A Monocular Vision Based Technique for Estimating Direction of 3D Parallel Lines and Its Application to Measurement of Pallets (모노 비전 기반 3차원 평행직선의 방향 추정 기법 및 파렛트 측정 응용)

  • Kim, Minhwan;Byun, Sungmin;Kim, Jin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1254-1262
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    • 2018
  • Many parallel lines may be shown in our real life and they are useful for analyzing structure of objects or buildings. In this paper, a vision based technique for estimating three-dimensional direction of parallel lines is suggested, which uses a calibrated camera and is applicable to an image being captured from the camera. Correctness of the technique is theoretically described and discussed in this paper. The technique is well applicable to measurement of orientation of a pallet in a warehouse, because a pair of parallel lines is well detected in the front plane of the pallet. Thereby the technique enables a forklift with a well-calibrated camera to engage the pallet automatically. Such a forklift in a warehouse can engage a pallet on a storing rack as well as one on the ground. Usefulness of the suggested technique for other applications is also discussed. We conducted an experiment of measuring a real commercial pallet with various orientation and distance and found for the technique to work correctly and accurately.

Measurement of Rock Slope Joint using 3D Image Processing (3차원 영상처리를 이용한 암반 사면의 절리 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Ho;Hwang, Jeong-Cheol;Sim, Seok-Rae;Jeong, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.854-861
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    • 2005
  • Studied accuracy and practical use possibility of joint measurement that using 3D laser scanner to rock slope. Measured joint of Rock slope and comparison applied 3 dimension laser scanner and clinometer. 3D laser scanning system preserves on computer calculating to 3 dimension coordinate scaning laser to object. and according to laser measurement method of interior, produce correct vector value from charge-coupled device(CCD) or laser reciver and telegram register and time measuring equipment. Create of object x, y, z point coordinates to 3 dimension space of computer. Such 3 dimension point datum (Point Clouds) forms relocate position informations that exist to practical space to computer space. Practical numerical values related between each other. Compared joint distribution and direction that measured by laser scanner and clinometer. By the result, Distribution of joint projected almost equally. Could get more joint datas by measurement of 3 dimension scanner than measured by clinometer. Therefore, There is effect that objectification of rock slope investigation data, shortening of investigation periods, investigation reduction of cost. could know that it is very effective method in joint measuring.

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Design of Wideband RF Frequency Measurement System with EP2AGX FPGA (EP2AGX FPGA를 이용한 광대역 고주파신호의 주파수 측정장치 설계)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the design of a frequency measurement device using ADC, EP2AGX FPGA and STM32 processor to accurately measure the frequency of a broadband high frequency signal. The ADC device used in this paper has a sampling frequency of 250 MSPS and a processing frequency bandwidth of 100 MHz. Due to its high sampling frequency, it is difficult to process in ordinary computers or processors, so we implemented the frequency measurement algorithm using the Altra EP2AGX FPGA. The measured frequency is sent to the direction detection controller in real time and fused with the phase signal to calculate the incident azimuth angle of the high frequency signal. The designed frequency measurement device is about 0.2 Mhz in frequency measurement error and 30% less than Anaren DFD-x, which is considered to contribute greatly to the design of radio monitoring and direction detection device.

Study on the partially premixed flames produced by a coflow burner as temperature calibration source (동축류 버너에서 생성된 부분 예혼합 화염을 이용한 화염 온도 측정 검정원 연구)

  • Park, Chul-Woung;Hahn, Jae-Won;Shin, Hyun-Dong
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2000
  • We investigated a uniform temperature zone, produced by double flame structure of a coflow CH4/air partially premixed flame, to be used as a temperature calibration source for laser diagnostics. A broadband N2 CARS(coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy) system with a modeless laser was used for temperature measurement. When the stoichiometric ratio was 1.5, we found the uniform temperature zone in radial direction of the flame of which the averaged temperature was 2110 K with standard deviation 24 K. In the stoichiometric ratio range between 2.0 and 2.5, we found very stable temperature-varying zones in vertical direction at the center of the flame. The size of the zone was approximately 15 mm and it covered a temperature range from 300 K to 1900 K. We also suggest that this zone can be used as a calibration source for 2-D PLIF(planar laser induced flurescence) temperature measurement.

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A Method for Projecting Multiple Stripe Patterns for High Precision 3D Measurement (고정밀 3차원 측정을 위한 다중 줄무늬 투영 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2 s.191
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a novel method of projecting a multiple stripe pattern whose intensity profile is sinusoidal. The sinusoidal stripe patterns are plated with chromium on a piece of glass, and the glass is placed within an optical projection system. By linearly moving the glass along the direction of the stripe pattern, the projection system generates the motion blurring effect, and as a result, produces a blurred stripe pattern whose intensity profile is sinusoidal along the perpendicular direction of the stripe pattern. The sinusoidal pattern improves the measurement accuracy of phase-shifting method. Experimental results are provided for three different types of stripe patterns: rectangle, diamond, and sinusoid.

A study on the diagonal error compensation and squareness measurement of linear motor (리니어 모터의 직각도 측정과 대각선 오차 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J.H.;Lee C.W.;Song J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.287-288
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces an approach of method to compensate accuracy error of diagonal direction. The measurement of squareness error is an important parameter in performance test of two axis Linear Motor and this exerts influence on accuracy error of diagonal test. However, previous knowledge management approaches are limited in deviation measurement of optical axis or restrictive elements of diagonal measurements using laser interferometer. But this proposed method calculated diagonal accuracy error which was occurred by squareness error and compensated squareness error using orthogonal correction method of PMAC. From this result, diagonal accuracy error is significantly reduced. This experimental results show that geometric error of squareness error is easily corrected by dynamic coordinate correction.

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Experimental Study on Non-contact Type Inspection System for Wing Rib Thickness Measurement (윙립 두께 측정용 비접촉식 검사 시스템에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, In-Su;Kim, Hae-Ji;Ahn, Myung-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a non-contact inspection system for automatically measuring the thickness of an aircraft wing rip product. In order to conduct the inspection of the wing rib thickness automatically, a non-contact laser displacement sensor, end-effector, and a robot were selected for use. The non-contact type inspection system was evaluated by measuring the measurement deviation of the rotation direction of a C-type yoke end-effector and the transfer direction of a V-slim end-effector. In addition, the non-contact inspection system for wing rib thickness measurements was validated through thickness measurements of a web, flange, and stiffener.