• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mathematics Textbooks

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The 4th Grade Elementary Students' Cognitive Load of Mathematics Textbooks based on Storytelling - Focused on one Theme in 'Number and Operations' - (스토리텔링 기반 수학 교과서에 대한 초등학교 4학년 학생들의 인지부하 분석 - '수와 연산' 영역의 한 주제를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Se Hyung;Yoo, Yoon Jae
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences between the cognitive load of mathematics textbooks based on storytelling and traditional mathematics textbooks that are presented to students. In order to verify this, we have selected two 4th grade classes in elementary school that were identified as a homogeneous group through prior testing, and thus were separated into experimental group and comparative group. Then, without the teacher's lessons, the experimental group learned from mathematics textbooks based on storytelling and the comparative group learned from traditional mathematics textbooks. Afterwards, the two groups' cognitive load was measured through a questionnaire, and the following results were obtained: In the 'mental effort' and 'self evaluation' categories, the students that learned from the mathematics textbook based on storytelling showed higher scores than the students that learned from the traditional mathematics textbook. also there was statistically significant difference in some items. However, no statistically significant difference was found in the remaining categories 'task difficulty', 'self evaluation', and 'material design'.

An Analysis of Vocabulary Rating and Types in Elementary Mathematics Textbooks for Grade 1-2 (초등학교 1~2학년 수학 교과서 어휘의 등급 및 유형별 분석)

  • Park, Mimi;Lee, Eunjung
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.361-375
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the vocabularies in elementary mathematics textbooks for grade 1-2 were analyzed according to 9-degree of semantic system. Also, the types of vocabulary were analyzed using general academic words, mathematics specific concept words, and mathematics general concept words. As a result, percentages of 1-degree and 2-degree vocabulary was the most in both grade 1 and 2 mathematics textbooks. It also shows that some of general academic words were 3-degree vocabulary and some of mathematics specific concept words were either unregistered or 1-degree vocabulary. In particular, general academic words, which are 3-degree vocabulary, may be unfamiliar to 1st and 2nd grade students. Therefore, students should be given the opportunity to guess and understand the contextual meaning of general academic words from the given contexts in textbooks. The frequency of use of mathematics general concept words in grade 2 textbook increased significantly compared to grade 1 textbook. Since mathematics general concept words are academic and technical vocabulary they should be taught explicitly. Based on the results of this study, implications for vocabulary instruction in mathematics textbooks were discussed.

A Comparative Analysis of Geometry and Area Measurement between the Korean and Vietnamese Elementary Mathematics Textbooks (한국과 베트남 초등 수학교과서의 비교 분석 -평면도형과 넓이 측정을 중심으로-)

  • Jung, Yoo Kyung
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.517-538
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to lay the groundwork for effectively supporting mathematics learning for multi-cultural students by enhancing understanding of the cultural background regarding mathematics. In order to attain these purposes, this study compared to learning contents, deployment of contents, teaching method of the Korean and Vietnamese elementary mathematics textbooks. According to analysis, Vietnamese textbooks emphasize mathematical rigor and logic over Korean textbooks, and it integrate learning contents from various areas according to mathematical relevance. But Vietnamese textbooks do not present the connection between mathematical content, such as the combination, symmetry, and coverage of shapes. While Korean textbooks use teaching method that students find and define the concept of shapes themselves, Vietnamese textbooks present concepts of shapes and let students to learn about them. From this result, this study presented suggestions for supporting mathematics learning for multi-cultural students.

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A Study on Probability and Statistics Education in Middle School's Mathematics Textbooks in Korea

  • Jang, Dae-Young;Park, Yong-Beom;Lee, Hey-Young
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.337-356
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    • 2000
  • In Korea mathematics education of middle school has been taken according to the 6th national mathematics curriculum which was renovated by the Ministry of Education announcement in 1992. The eight middle school mathematics textbooks are composed of under this curriculum The education of probability and statistics has been carried out as a part of statistics education centering around middle school's mathematics textbooks.

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A comparative study on the area of polygon in mathematics textbooks of Korea and Russia (한국과 러시아의 수학교과서에서 '다각형의 넓이' 영역의 내용 분석)

  • Han, In-Ki
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.9 no.1 s.17
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • This study is to compare contents of mathematics textbooks of Korea and Russia laying stress on the area of polygon. We analyzed and compared descriptions of the concept 'area of polygon' and varification on formula of area of polygon in Korean and Russian mathematics textbooks.

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A comparison Research of High School Mathematics Textbook between Korea and India (한국과 인도의 고등학교 수학과 교과서 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Song-Hee;Kim, Seon-Hong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.289-308
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to compare high school mathematics textbooks published by India with those published by Korea so that we apply merits of India's high school mathematics education to our educational problems. We first study India's educational systems, and analyze the mathematics textbooks from both countries by considering their external appearance, units, contents. Finally we give meaningful results and propose what we can do for our mathematics education based on our analysis performed in this paper.

A Comparative Analysis on the Contents and Statements of Definitions in Elementary School Mathematics Textbooks of the 7th and the Revised 2007 Curricula (제7차와 2007년 개정 교육과정의 초등학교 수학 교과서에 제시된 '약속'의 내용과 서술 방식의 비교 분석)

  • Paek, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.261-278
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    • 2011
  • Definitions in elementary school mathematics textbooks are given to represent mathematical contents in terms of mathematical symbols and terms. In this study, we investigate the definitions in elementary school mathematics textbooks of the 7th and the revised 2007 curricula to comparatively analyze their contents and the way they are stated and suggest implications on teaching and learning mathematics.

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A Study on Mathematics for Elementary Teachers (part 2) - An Analysis of Textbooks for Liberal Mathematics in Elementary Teacher's Colleges and Groping for Syllabus of Mathematics for Elementary Teachers (초등학교 교직수학에 관한 연구(2) - 교육대학교 교양수학 교재 분석 및 초등학교 교직수학 교수요목 탐색)

  • 정은실;박교식
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.115-137
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we tried to analyze 7 textbooks for liberal mathematics in elementary teacher's colleges in Korea and 3 foreign textbooks (2 American textbooks and 1 Japan textbook) which are believed to be used for pre-service education. We tried also to analyze in 3 lesson plans in homepages of Japan teacher's colleges. Next we tried to grope for syllabus of Mathematics for Elementary Teachers, and we suggested one syllabus. But we think that syllabus as a tentative one. So, it must be criticized by other researchers to be better one.

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An investigation in learnability of counter-examples in secondary school mathematics textbooks (고등학교 수학 교과서에서의 반례에 대한 학습가능성 탐색)

  • Oh, Hye Mi;Kwon, Oh Nam
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the pedagogical importance of counter-examples that contradict statements about mathematics education research and the curriculum revision process for high school mathematics courses. Using a literature research method, this study analyzed views about counter-examples according to a method of approach to statements and the classification of counter-examples and their criteria. The study also described the learnability of the content of counter-examples presented in Korean secondary school mathematics textbooks. The results showed that generating many counter-examples enables learners to understand mathematical concepts exactly, construct links between mathematical contents, and have flexible thoughts about mathematical objects. Considering the learnability of counter-examples, the contents of counter-examples in school mathematics textbooks are needed for mathematics teachers and students to generate numerous counter-examples and verify the justification of generating counter-examples in various manners.

A comparison analysis of the Statistical sections between in the Korean Elementary Mathematics textbooks and the MiC textbooks (우리나라 초등 교과서와 MiC 교과서의 통계 단원 비교.분석)

  • Choi, Seon-Hee;Lee, Dae-Hyun
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2012
  • The korean mathematics textbooks according to the 2007 revised mathematics curriculum and the MiC textbooks are similar in that they introduce mathematical materials in real life situations and are composed in such a way that require students to form their own mathematical concepts. However the MiC textbooks are focus more on situation-centered problems and context-centered problems where a set of procedures need to be followed in order to arrive at an answer. So, this paper is aim at comparing the units of statistics in the korean mathematics textbooks and the MiC textbooks in order to find the implications for writing textbook. By comparing the specific content and the used methods, I found Korean textbooks focused on understanding concepts and spending less time surveying and collecting data. On the other hand, MiC textbooks used activities that real mathematicians would be involved with, such as surveying and analyzing data to compose mathematical concepts.