• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linear Motor Linear Actuator

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Dynamic response of linear actuator with the thrust force of transverse flux linear motor (횡자속 선형전동기의 추력특성에 따른 선형액추에이터의 동특성)

  • Woo, B.C.;Hong, D.K.;Kang, D.H.;Jang, J.H.;Kim, J.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1192-1194
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    • 2005
  • 선형전동기는 일반적으로 회전형 전동기를 잘라 평면에 펼친 다음 회전형 전동기와 같이 구동할 경우 직선운동을 하는 전동기이다. 회전형 전동기에 비해서 효율특성을 다소 떨어지지만 직선운동을 위한 전동기가 필요할 경우에는 많이 사용하고 있는 실정이며 회전형의 경우 고정자와 회전자의 극간격을 유지하기 위해서 축을 중심으로 구동할 수 있게 제작하고 있는 실정이다. 그러나 선형전동기의 경우 정확한 극간경의 유지를 위해서 LM guide를 사용하는 것이 일반적이며 이로 인해서 고정자회 이동자 사이의 정확한 간격을 유지할 수 있게 된다. 또한 자속의 흐름과 이동자의 이동방향에 따라 일반적으로 선형전동기를 구분하는데 자속의 흐름으로 인해 만들어지는 평면과 이동자가 움직이는 방향이 같은 면 상에 있으면 종자속이라고 하고 횡방향으로 놓여질 경우 횡자속 선형전동기라고 부른다. 본 연구에서는 횡자속 선형전동기에서 발생되는 추력특성을 고려하여 선형액추에이터를 설계할 경우 발생되는 추력읜 불균일성에 대한 내용으로 전동기의 추력 특성 파형에 따른 성형 액추에이터의 동특성을 알아보았다. 특히 액추에이터에서 발생되는 공진특성을 기준으로 불때 같은 에너지로 약 2배의 동특성을 얻을 수 있었고 반력은 거의 같은 특성을 얻을 수 있었다.

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Optimal Design and Control of xy${\theta}$ Fine Stage in Lithography System (리소그라피 장비에서 xy${\theta}$미세구동기의 최적 설계 및 제어)

  • 김동민;김기현;이성규;권대갑
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2002
  • The quality of a precision product, in general, relies on the accuracy and precision of its manufacturing and inspection process. In many cases, the level of precision in the manufacturing and inspection system is also dependent on the positioning capability of tool with respect to the work piece in the process. Recently the positioning accuracy level has reached to the level of submicron and long range of motion is required. For example, for 1 GDARM lithography, 20nm accuracy and 300mm stroke needs. This paper refers to the lithography stage especially to fine stage. In this study, for long stroke and high accuracy, the dual servo system is proposed. For the coarse actuator, LDM (Linear DC Motor) is used and for fine one VCM is used. In this study, we propose the new structure of VCM for the fine actuator. It is 3 axis precision positioning stage for an aligner system. After we perform the optimal design of the stage to obtain the maximum force, which is related to the acceleration of the stage to accomplish throughput of product. And we controlled this fine stage with TDC. So we obtained 50nm resolution. So later more works will be done to obtain better accuracy.

Design of Cymbal Displacement Amplification Device for Micro Punching System (마이크로 펀칭시스템 구현을 위한 심벌변위확대기구의 설계)

  • Choi, Jong-Pil;Lee, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Hye-Jin;Lee, Nak-Gue;Kim, Seong-Uk;Chu, Andy;Kim, Byeong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the development of a micro punching system with modified cymbal mechanism. To realize the micro punching, we introduced the hybrid system with a macro moving part and micro punching part. The macro moving part consists of a ball screw, a linear guide and the micro step motor and micro punching part includes the PZT actuators and displacement amplification device with modified cymbal mechanism. The PZT actuator is capable of producing very large force, but they provide only limited displacements which are several micro meters. Thus the displacement amplification device is necessary to make those actuators more efficient and useful. For this purpose, a cymbal mechanism in series is proposed. The finite element method was used to design the cymbal mechanism and to analyze the mode shape of the one. The displacement and mode shape error between the FEM results and experiments are within 10%. A considerable design effort has been focused on optimizing the flexure hinge to increase the output displacement and punching force.

Single-neuron PID Type control method for a MM-LDM with vision system(ICCAS 2003)

  • Kim, Young-Lyul;Eom, Ki-Hwan;Lim, Joong-Kyu;Son, Dong-Seol;Chung, Sung-Boo;Lee, Hyun-Kwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.598-602
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the method to control the position of LDM(Linear DC Motor) using vision system. The proposed method is composed of a vision system for position detecting, and main computer calculates PID control output which is deliver to 8051 actuator circuit in serial communication. To confirm the usefulness of the proposed method, we experimented about position control of a small size LDM using CCD camera which has a performance 30frames/sec as vision system.

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A Study on development and control of a Automatic Feeding system (소물 Feeding을 위한 전용 자동화 기기의 개발)

  • 장종훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 1997
  • In this study, study, about Automatic Loader and Unloader system which can directly be used for material handing and tool operating is moving linear transfer system for mainly forming of small electronic unit and other at press line. This system for been installed in a press in order to load and unload a workpiece from a press die. Control method be used Programmable logic control(PLC) unit. other Control equipment of system is Motor drive, Positioning Control and so on. It took data of input from each sensor and send signal of output to actuator by sequence program. We try to Characteristics test of this system has good condition when operating by laser measurement

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Research on the machinability in Micro Machining (초미세가공에서 절삭성 고찰)

  • 정종운;김재건;고태조;김희술;박종권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2004
  • Micro/meso cutting is getting more important in the fields of precision machining technology. A micro-turning lathe is one of parts to consist the Micro Factory. It accepts stepwise motion actuators that are used for feeding system instead of the conventional mechanism. It is consisted of two Piezoelectric ceramics; one is for feeding the slider, and the other is for clamping the slider in the guide way of the body. The linearity and positional accuracy of the actuators are good enough for high precision motion. The spindle unit is operated with DC motor on the top of the slider. The motion is communicated with miniaturized linear encoder attached on each side of axis. A mono crystal diamond tool is used for cutting tool. This micro-lathe has been made a machining experiment to see the characteristics of micro-machining.

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A Study on the Characteristics Test of Automation System Using AC servo motor and Air cylinder for press Load/Unload (AC 서보모터와 Air 실린더를 이용한 프레스 취출용 자동화 시스템 특성시험에 관한 연구)

  • 김재열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 1997
  • In this study of made Autmation system is moving linear transfer system for mainly forming of small electronic unit and other at press line. This system for loading and unloading a workpiece has been installed in a press in order to load and unload a workpiece from a press die. Main Control method be used PLC. It took data of input from each sensor and send signal of output to actuator by sequence program also, we try to Characteristics test of this system has good condition when operating with raser measurmant.

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LPM Control by $\mu$-Step drive method ($\mu$-Step 구동방식에 의한 LPM의 제어)

  • Baek, S.H.;Youn, S.Y.;Kim, Y.;Im, T.B.;Kim, C.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.287-289
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, We applied the $\mu$-stepping method on the Phase Excitation Sequence of Hybrid type LPM. Linear Pulse Motor can opeate in an open loop control as an effective positioning actuator. PWM driver was used for low power loss and automatically adjusted voltage at rate current. Finally we find that through the position-velocity for timing Triangular and Trapezoidal Profile are very affected by velocity and acceleration parameter.

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The static thrust and normal force calculation of a Hybrid type LPM as a servo actuator (서보 액튜레이터용 Hybrid형 LPM의 정추력 및 수직력 계산)

  • Cho, Yun-Hyou;Koo, Dae-Hyon;Lee, Jae-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes the new method to calculate the static thrust and normal force of a hybrid type double-sided linear pulse motor by the coenergy which considered the magnetic nonlinealities. In the process of the computation, the nonlinear characteristics of the magnetic material were interpolated by the cubic spline method. And, to investigate the characteristics of the hybrid type DLPM, the static thrust and the normal force is shown as a function of displacement, input current and air airgap length. Also the simulation values are compared with the experimental ones obtained from a hybrid type DLPM.

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Performance Analysis Model for Flap Actuation System using MATLAB/Simulink

  • Cho, Hyunjun;Joo, Choonshik;Kim, Kilyeong;Park, Sangjoon
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present some results on performance analysis for flap actuation system of aircraft. For this, by utilizing MATLAB/Simulink solution, which is widely used physical model-based design tool, we particularly construct the architecture of the analysis model consisting of the main three phases: 1)commanding and outer-controlling the flap angle through flight control computer; 2)generating hydraulic/mechanical power through control module and power drive unit; 3)transmitting torque and actuating the flap through torque tube and rotary geared actuators. For mimicking the motion of the actual flap, we apply each mechanical component, which is already being used in actual aircraft, to our performance analysis model so that it guarantees the congruency of the simulation results. That is, we reflect the actual specifications of flap hardware and software as parameters of the model. Finally, simulation results are presented to illustrate the model.