• Title/Summary/Keyword: Library Literacy

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A Comparative Analysis on the School Library Law of Korea and Japan (한국과 일본의 학교도서관법 비교 분석)

  • Byun, Woo-Yeoul
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.23-51
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to analyze and compare the components of school library laws of Korea and Japan. The laws of two nations were legislated by the members of the National Assembly, and NGO contributed significantly to the legislative process. The common parts of the two laws are objectives, definitions, responsibilities of nations, establishments, tasks, human resources, collaborative networks, and education, etc. For the task of school libraries, Korean law emphasizes the function of education, while the Japan law focuses on the basic duties of school libraries. In terms of human resources, school libraries in Korea can have a teacher librarian, a practice teacher, or a librarian, but in Japan, they can have either a teacher librarian or a school librarian. The Korea law specifies the aspects of facilities and materials, but the Japan law does not. Finally, for the educational role, the Korean libraries have reading and information literacy training that are parts of school curriculum, while the Japan libraries have only a library use guidance program and does not include reading education.

A Study for the Application of Library Assisted Instruction(LAI) Through the Analysis of Japanese Social Studies Text-Books (일본의 사회과 교과서 분석을 통한 도서관활용수업의 적용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ro, Jin-Young;Byun, Woo-Yeoul;Lee, Byeong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.155-175
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    • 2008
  • This study suggests the application of library assisted instruction(LAI) by analyzing Japanese social studies text-books that are configured for the library assisted instruction and cooperative instruction. The results of the analysis found that the use of a variety of materials and curriculum integrated skills instruction is reflected in the social studies text-books in Japan. Based on the results, this study suggested the strategies of the application of library assisted instruction(LAI) in three separated proposals. revision of related laws, organizational joint between teacher librarian and subject teachers, textbooks development for Information literacy instruction.

The Comparative Analysis of PISA Reading Domain and AASL Standards for the 21st-Century Learner (국제 학업성취도 평가(PISA)의 독서영역과 AASL의 21세기 학습자 기준 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.193-216
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, strengthening educational accountability of school as the public institutions has been emphasized. Thus, most countries perform national student assessments and programme for international student assessment(PISA) in order to prove the educational accountability. The school library supported by the educational institutions are no exception, school library has demanding the educational accountability. The purpose of this study was to compare the reading domain of PISA and standards for the 21st-century learner of AASL, it is to investigate that the school library contributes to PISA achievement. In this study were analyzed domain of PISA 2009 reading literacy and questionnaires. The results, PISA questionnaire contains a lot of elements in the school library and PISA is consistent with standards for the 21st-century learner of AASL.

A Survey Research on Information Literacy in Public Librarian (공공도서관 사서의 정보활용능력 수준에 대한 실태조사)

  • Shin, Jeonga-A;Nam, Young-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2014.08a
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구는 공공도서관 사서의 정보활용능력 수준에 대한 자기인식과 실제 평가를 통해 Big6모형을 기반으로 하여 공공도서관 사서의 정보활용능력 수준실태를 78명의 사서를 대상으로 실험하였다. 연구 결과, 정보요구 영역은 높게, 정보평가 영역에 대해서는 다른 영역보다 낮게 나타났지만 모든 영역에 대해서 평균이상으로 조사되어 사서들의 정보활용교육 필요성을 파악할 수 있었다. 특히 정보활용교육 경험여부에 대한 두 집단간의 차이는 정보이용 영역을 제외하고는 통계적으로 유의미하지 않음을 알 수 있었다.

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Data science and data literacy (데이터 사이언스와 데이터 리터러시)

  • Lee, Jae Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2015
  • 데이터 사이언스가 경영, 학술, 교육 등의 전 영역에 확산되면서 변화를 이끌어내고 있다. 문헌정보학과 도서관의 입장에서 데이터 사이언스라는 대세를 수용하는 전략에 대해서 데이터 리터러시를 중심으로 살펴보았다. 연구 데이터 리터러시, 통계 데이터 리터러시, 실무 데이터 리터러시의 세 가지로 나누어 살펴본 결과, 데이터 리터러시는 데이터와 관련된 기술과 역량을 강조하는 용어로서 문헌정보학과 도서관 현장에서 데이터 사이언스를 주도적인 입장에서 수용하는 브랜드로 육성시킬 필요가 있다고 판단된다.

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A Study Integrated Teaching/Learning Information Literacy Subject and the Other School Subjects (정보교과목과 타 교과목의 통합적 교수/학습에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo Soyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.53-81
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    • 1997
  • The first purpose of this paper is to disclose the reason why integrated teaching/learning between Information Literacy Subject(ILS) and the other school subjects is necessary in order to enhance students creativity. Postulated creativity is generated from integration of information, the author discusses about the function of human mind and brain by studying Schema theory of Jean Piaget and the human celebral cortex. The author then, discloses the function of human information process(thinking process) is an integrating process of information within the mind and brain. The fact that a thinking process is an integrating process of information implies the necessity of integrated teaching/learning between ILS and the other school subjects. The second purpose of this paper is to find out the urgent points to implement the integrated teaching/learning between ILS and the other subjects at present school situation. The findings from the survey shows that school libraians and teachers are primarily positive about the integrated teaching/learning in connection with enhancing students creativity. However, they are not familiar with about the integrated teaching/learning. Therefore, the writer draws following recommendations. The curriculum for school library media specialist to be at library school should include the rationale, contents, methods and effects of integrated teaching/learning and school library collections are ready to implement the integrated teaching/learning between ILS and the other school subjects.

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A Study of the Teaching-Learning Collaboration Between Subject Teacher and Teacher Librarian Based on TPCK Framework (TPCK 프레임워크를 기반으로 한 교과교사와 사서교사 간의 교수-학습 협력에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hye-Won
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.449-467
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    • 2008
  • In this study, collaboration of teacher librarians and subject teachers in school libraries has been investigated(tried, attempted, suggested) in order to improve the information literacy. The effective teaching-learning can be conducted by extending student's roles, which are essential elements in school education. Above all, the model. focused on direct exchange of knowledges in communications between teachers and students has been suggested with consideration of content knowledge, pedagogical knowledge, and technological knowledge.

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User Education in Korean Libraries: Current Situation and Problems (한국 도서관계의 이용자교유 - 현황과 과제 -)

  • Lee, Jae-Whoan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.3-27
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    • 2011
  • The purposes of this article are to explore the current situation and problems of user education in Korean libraries, and to seek some feasible solutions to establish user education as a library service. To the end, the main focus of discussion is on identifying both current situation and special features in user education of Korean libraries, as compared to those of the U.S. libraries. Also followed is a comparative discussion on the formal education systems to educate instruction librarians and the activities of professional associations to train instruction librarians between Korea and the U.S. The final suggestion is given regarding the obligations that Korean LIS scholars, professional library associations, and individual librarians should fulfill to establish user education as a healthy library service, which is suitable for Korean library situations.

A Study on the Impact of School Library Programs on Student Achievement in the USA (미국 학교도서관이 학업성취에 미치는 효과 연구에 대한 고찰)

  • Kwon Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.381-414
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzed the impact of school library programs on student achievement in the United States focusing on the following five studies: the Colorado Study I(l993), II(2000), the Texas Study(2001), the Missouri Study(2003), and the Illinois Study(2005). All five studies, which used correlation analysis, factor analysis, and multiple regression showed a positive and statistically significant relationship between school library programs and student achievement: That is when school libraries have higher levels of professional and. total staffing, larger collections of print and electronic resources, and more funding, students tend to earn higher scores on state reading tests. This paper also investigated the NCLB Act in relation to enhancing children's literacy and school library reading programs.

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Progress and Special Features in User Instruction of Korean Academic Libraries (국내 대학도서관 이용자교육의 추이와 특징)

  • Kim, Ryoung-Eun;Lee, Jae-Whoan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.153-179
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this article is to discuss about both historical progress and current situation of user instruction in Korean academic libraries. Emphasis was on identifying and analyzing the special features and limitations of user instruction from the viewpoints of library users as well as those of librarians. To the end, data were collected from three methods: the first tool was such major statistical sources as 'KERIS university library statistics system' and 'Research Reports' by the Korean Private University Library Association. The second was from the results of surveys and interviews with librarians from 20 university libraries. And the third was from the results of surveys with library users in two sample university libraries.