• Title/Summary/Keyword: Learner-centered

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Elementary Teachers' Conceptions about Applicability of Science Textbooks for Flipped Learning - Comparative Study of Korean and Singaporean Textbooks - (초등학교 과학 교과서의 거꾸로 수업 활용 가능성에 대한 교사들의 인식 - 한국과 싱가포르 교과서 비교 연구 -)

  • Lee, Sooah;Shin, Youngjoon;Jhun, Youngseok
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.163-179
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    • 2017
  • This study is to examine whether elementary science textbooks in Korea and Singapore are applicable to flipped learning. By comparative study we sought to identifying appropriate features of science textbooks for learner-centered teaching. We analyzed text pages on the unit of 'Working of electricity' in Korean elementary science textbook for sixth grade and three chapters of 'Electric circuits, Using electricity, Conductors of electricity' in Singaporean elementary textbook, 'Science : My pals are here!'. We designed evaluating frameworks for science textbooks based on the four pillars of flipped learning. and applied it to 10 elementary teachers evaluate two textbooks. They evaluated textbooks with Likert Scale items and wrote detailed statements and exemplars about their choices. We analyzed the teachers' evaluative descriptions inductively and chose commonly mentioned characteristics. Based on the analysis, we got to the conclusion about specific features of two elementary science textbooks in terms of flexible environment, learning culture, intentional contents, and teachers' expertises. Implications for improving science textbooks towards flipped learning and learner-centered teaching through comparative study were discussed.

Mobile Web Capture notes system Research on learning maturity (모바일 웹 캡처 메모 시스템의 학습 완성도에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Yean-Ran;Lim, Young-Hwan
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.32
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    • pp.363-381
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, on the web, offline mobile learning content to reinforce the learning of the video frame-by-frame necessary for re-learning area to capture only the important areas. The frame of the captured image and the image in the form of advanced training time saved and also a description of the notes feature to store. The area needed for the capture area re-learning the learner to learner-centered custom systems can be applied. In order to capture the learning program, regardless of the configuration of the selected frame by frame in order to capture the user-centric storytelling-based learning can be applied. Capture the full effect of the system compared to learning and learner-centered learning time-saving reconstruction of the frame according to the customized learning to play a positive role in improving effectiveness.

The comparison of flipped-learning-applied classes of nursing college students on learning motivation, learning attitude and problem solving ability (일개 간호대학생의 플립드 러닝을 적용한 수업이 학습동기, 학습태도, 문제해결능력에 미치는 차이)

  • Kim, Pil-Hwan;Kim, Kyoung-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1369-1376
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This research was conducted to the comparison of flipped learning on nursing students' learning motivation, learning attitude and problem solving ability. Method: Flipped learning was a learner-centered learning method. This study was conducted on 93 nursing students and 4th grade students taking community nursing. This study was a comparative experimental study of single group. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS Win 20.0 program. Results: The results of this study showed that the instruction of the flip learning application was statistically different from that before the test in the learning motivation (t=-2.149, p=.034) and problem solving ability (t=2.210, p=.030). However, there was no statistically significant difference in learning attitude. It is thought that the flipped-learning classes was progressed with the learner-centered, and the learner was given a lot of tasks and the preparation time was required. The classes with the flip learning was effective for the motivation and problem solving ability improvement. Conclusion: Therefore, in the next study, it is necessary to design a classes that complements this part in order to positively increase the students' attitude of learning. I would like to apply flipped-learning classes in various subjects.

A Case Study on the Havruta Method in the Reading the Chinese Classics (하브루타를 적용한 경전강독 수업 사례 연구)

  • LEE Hae-deum;KIM Yong-jin
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study applied Havruta, a learner-centered educational method, and verified its effectiveness, to break from the existing mechanical memorization methods of scripture reading classes, which are basic subjects of East Asian medicine at East Asian medicine universities. Method: To this end, D University's scripture reading course was redesigned according to Havruta's teaching model, and Havruta classes were conducted according to the instructional design. Results: As a result of the class, students' Chinese translation ability improved, and they were able to concentrate on class (M=4.24). Through class, they acquired knowledge in the field (M=4.21) and their ability to communicate with others improved (M=4.21). M=4.25), it can be inferred and interpreted that the learner is engaged. Conclusion: The results of this study are examples of applying various teaching and learning methods required in the East Asian medicine evaluation and certification of East Asian medicine at East Asian medicine universities, and can be used as practical basic data that can be applied not only to scripture reading subjects but also to other subjects.

A Study on Effect of Learner Centered Mathematical Club Based on Mathematics History (수학사 기반 학습자 중심 수학동아리 효과 분석 연구)

  • Boo, Deok Hoon
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.45-62
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    • 2015
  • This study assumes alternative character of the operation of mathematical club in middle school. The case that operated the voluntary mathematics club for one year was analyzed and the educational effect was considered. First, the examination instrument for choosing the members of mathematics club was developed and used. And, diverse teaching and learning materials for improving creativity and mathematical ability of the members were used. Second, the difference of learning result between the experiment group and control one who joined the activities of mathematics club was analyzed. Finally, mathematical club activity based on mathematics history appeared to be effective in improving academic achievement and mathematics exploration activity.

An Investigation on the Concepts of Teaching and Learning in Engineering Design (공학설계의 교수·학습적 개념 고찰)

  • Lee, Youngtae;Jung, Jaewon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the theory behind creative engineering design instructional characteristics. This study was conducted as a literature review to derive engineering design instructional characteristics. The results showed that there are three primary characteristics: learner-centered instructional activities, collaborative communication interactions, and multidisciplinary convergence to promote creative thinking. This study was meaningful in that it identified creative engineering design instructional characteristics based theoretical considerations of engineering design and engineering design education. Therefore, it is expected that the results of this study will contribute to the development of creative engineering design instructional models.

A Case Study on Application of Web-based PBL to Practical Health Administrative Affairs (웹 기반 PBL을 적용한 원무관리실무 수업에 관한 사례연구)

  • Kim, Minkyung;Shin, Kyeongae
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2014
  • Backround : The paradigm of recent education has been shifting from existing style of professor-oriented, passive and rote teaching to learner-centered education. Rather than mere delivery of knowledge, today's idea of education uses various audiovisual media to let learners gain more problem-solving skills, judgment, cognitive thinking ability, and creativity to apply to real practice. Also, while current trends and change in policy ask for related industry to require practice-centered teaching learning model, Problem-Based Learning (PBL) is quite effective that it activates problem-solving skills as well as application of National Competency Standards (NCS). Purpose : The purpose of this study was to suggest a teaching learning model article as an approach to apply web-based PBL for patient & medical charge management practices. Discussion & Conclusion : This paper the cases on PBL and presents the teaching learning model on web-based PBL as an approach to applying web-based PBL, which fits Medical Information System Department that combines health-medical treatment and computer applications, to practical health administrative affairs.

Extracurricular medical education using artists as instructors - A case report on extracurriculum program- (예술가가 진행한 감성교육에 참여한 의과대학생들의 반응 - 교과목 외 교육활동 프로그램 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Oh, Seung-Min;Chung, Tae-Sub
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: As introducing a case on extracurricular medical education using artists as instructors, we purposed to make significant implication on the technology-centered medical education. Methods: A case on extracurricular medical education using artists as instructors was introduced and the response of participants among medical students was presented and analyzed. Results: 25 medical students and 5 artists participated in this extracurricular medical education program. Each 5 artists' special area were an oil painting, an illustration, a documentary photo, a play, and an animation Participants' satisfaction of this program was high among medical students. They thought the time with an artist as a significant opportunity for understanding not only human-being but also himself or herself. Conclusions: The application of this learner-centered and extracurricular education program using artists as instructors needed further consideration in medical education. Medical students' meeting with artists can fill the lost art of medicine.

A Study on the Relationship Between Teaching Style and Teaching Experiences of Professors in Higher Institutions

  • LEE, Jeong Gi
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.113-130
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the teaching styles of professors who teach adult students in selected higher institutions. It also identified whether professors' teaching styles were teacher-centered or learner-centered and examined the relationship between instructors' teaching styles and such instructor demographic variables as gender, years of teaching experience, and taught level of courses. This study used The Principles of Adult Learning Scale(PALS) (Conti,1983) to measure instructional preferences. Demographic characteristics were collected through a personal data inventory. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) and multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) tests were used to analyze the data. The data were examined for significance at the .05 level of confidence by means of analysis of variance. The dependent variables in this study were teaching styles of full-time professor, as represented by the seven subscores from the standardized instrument on the PALS. The seven subscores were: (1) learner-centered activities, (2) personalizing instruction, (3) relating to experience, (4) assessing student needs, (5) climate building, (6) participation in the learning process, and (7) flexibility for personal development. The study established that there was a significant difference in mean scores on the PALS between participants when examined by the number of years of teaching experiences.

Analysis of Elementary Textbooks and Guidebook for Teacher regarding the Classification of Angles and Triangles in the Constructivist Perspective (구성주의 관점에서 각과 삼각형의 분류에 관한 초등 교과서 및 교사용지도서 분석)

  • Roh, Eun Hwan;Kang, Jeong Gi
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.313-330
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    • 2015
  • The classification is an important activity that is directly related to concept formation. Thus it will need to be made meaningful learning to classification through learner-centered teaching. But we doubts weather teaching and learning to the classification are reflected in the constructivist philosophy of 'learner-centered' well or not. The purpose of this study was to analyze critically the content of elementary textbooks and guidebook for teachers relating to the classification of angles and triangles in terms of constructivism. As a result, there is a problem in the classification of angles that are not provided a reasonable chance to set criteria by agreement of the communities. There is a problem in the classification of triangles that has the characteristics of radical development in terms of diversity. In addition, response of students was predicted like anyone who already acquired knowledge. And it has the shortcomings that the opportunity to have a choice and a discussion to hierarchical and partition classification are not provided. The followings are proposed based on such features; faithful reflection of 'Learner-centered' principle, careful prediction of student response, teaching that focus on process than results.