• 제목/요약/키워드: LQG(Linear Quadratic Gaussian)

검색결과 70건 처리시간 0.026초

Tuned Mass Damper(TMD)를 이용한 구조물의 Linear Quadratic Gaussian(LQG) 하이브리드 진동제어 (LQG Hybrid Vibration Control of a Structure Using TMD)

  • 이진호;이상범
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.108-118
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 지진동을 받는 구조물의 응답을 제어하기 위한 하이브리드 LQG 기법의 효용성을 조사하는 것이 목적이다. 입력 기진력은 엘센트로 지진이며 지반 가속도을 적절히 조절하여 구조물이 탄성 범위내에서 거동하도록 하였다. 수동 제어 장치로서 최상층에 설계된 TMD는 LQG 제어 알고리즘에 의해 통제되며 능동 제어기와 함께 하이브리드 제어 시스템을 이룬다. 이 기법을 통해 제어된 변위 응답을 비교한 결과 순수하게 능동 제어를 한 경우에 비해 훨씬 작은 크기의 입력으로도 변위를 제어할 수 있었으며 센서의 위치는 최상층에 부착하는 것이 가장 효과적인 것으로 나타났다.

Beam-rotating machinery system active vibration control using a fuzzy input estimation method and LQG control technique combination

  • Lee, Ming-Hui
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-31
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study proposes an active control method to suppress beam-rotating machinery system vibrations. The present control method is a combination of the fuzzy input estimation method (FIEM) and linear quadratic Gaussian problem (LQG) algorithms. The FIEM can estimate the unknown input and optimal states by measuring the dynamic displacement, the optimal estimated states into the feedback control; thereby obtaining the optimal control force for a random linear system. Active vibration control of a beam-rotating machinery system is performed to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method can suppress vibrations in a beam-machine system more efficiently than the conventional LQG method.

가변경계조건을 갖는 새로운 칼만필터 및 레규레이터 구성 (Linear-Quadratic-Gaussian Regulators with Moving Horizons)

  • 권욱현;박기현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1979년도 하계 전자.전기연합학술발표회논문집
    • /
    • pp.80-82
    • /
    • 1979
  • While the standard linear-quadratic-Gaussian problem has fixed horizons, this paper considers the LQG problem with moving horizons. By the separation principle the solution will be given by the kalman filter with the approaching horizon and the LQ regulator with the receding horizon. Sufficient conditions on weighting matrices are derived under which the filter and regulator are asymptotically stable. It wall be shown that the computation method of the moving-horizon LQG regulators is better than that of the standard LQG regulator. The performance measure between the two optimal controls will be compared. A simulation result is given in order to show the usefulness of the moving-horizon LQG regulator.s

  • PDF

전력시스템 동요 억제를 위한 TCSC의 강인한 LQG/LTR 제어기 설계절차에 관한 연구 (Design Procedure of Robust LQG/LTR Controller of TCSC for Damping Power System Oscillations)

  • 손광명;이태기;전인수
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.30-39
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 전력동요 억제를 위한 TCSC의 강인한 LQG/LTR (Linear Quadratic Gaussian with Loop Transfer Recovery) 제어기 설계에 관한 연구를 하였다. LQG/LTR 제어기를 설계할 때 성능을 극대화하기 위해서는 여러 단계의 파라미터 조정을 하여야 한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 다 변수 LQG/LTR 안정화 제어기 선계를 체계적으로 할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 설계된 제어기를 실제의 비선형 전력시스템에 적용함으로써 전력동요억제 효과를 검증하였다.

$\delta$-LQG/LTR보상기에 의한 디지털 자동조종장치 설계 (Digital Autopilot Design Using $\delta$-LQG/LTR Compensators)

  • 이명의;김승환;권오규
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제40권9호
    • /
    • pp.920-928
    • /
    • 1991
  • This paper proposes a design procedure based on the LQG/LTR (Linear Quadratic Gaussian/ Loop Transfer Recovery) method for a launch vehicle. Continuous-discrete type LQG/LTR compensators are designed using the e-transformation to overcome numerical problems occurring in the process of discretization. The e-LQG/LTR compensator using the e-transformation is compared width the z-LQG/LTR compensator using the z-transformation. The performance of the overall system controlled by the compensator is evaluated via simulations, which show that the discretization error problem is resolved and the control performances are satisfactory in the proposed compensator.

  • PDF

LQG/LTR과 PID 기반의 무인항공기 슬렁-로드 수송 시스템의 제어기 설계 (LQG/LTR-PID based Controller Design of UAV Slung-Load Transportation System)

  • 이해인;유동완;이병윤;문건희;이동연;탁민제
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권12호
    • /
    • pp.1209-1216
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper copes with control design for unmanned aerial vehicle transportation system. Moving pendulum dynamics of slung-load system is derived using two methods: Udwadia-Kalaba equation and Newtonian approach. PID controller is applied to Udwadia-Kalaba equation model for structural consistency and linear quadratic Gaussian / Loop Transfer Recovery (LQG/LTR) technique is employed for Newtonian model with minimal state-space realization. Characteristics of PID and LQG/LTR controller are compared, and two controllers are combined to compensate the drawbacks of each other. Numerical simulation is set for two cases and conducted to evaluate performance of designed controllers. The result proves that combination of LQG/LTR and PID control performs stable and robust.

LQG 설계에 의한 RTP 온도제어 시스템 (An RTP Temperature Control System Based on LQG Design)

  • 송태승;유준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제6권6호
    • /
    • pp.500-505
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper deals with wafer temperature uniformity control essential in rapid thermal processing (RTP). One of the important control objectives of RTP is to keep the temperature over the wafer surface as uniformly as possible. For this, a discrete time state equation around the operating point is first identified by using the subspace fitting method, and a multivariable LQG(Linear Quadratic Gaussian) controller is designed based on the identified model. Simulation and experimental results show improvement in temperature uniformity over the conventional PID method.

  • PDF

주파수 형태의 성능지수를 고려한 능동형 현가장치 제어 (Actrve Suspension Control using aFrequency-Shaped Performance Index)

  • 김희수;기창두;황원걸
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.299-304
    • /
    • 1993
  • A 1/4 car model(2 DOF system) is employed to evaluate the performance included a quadratic cost functional in frequency domain. The design procedure of feedback control to optimize the performance index results in a modified Linear-Quadratic-Gaussian problem and cultivates a quite simple control algorithm. Computer simulation result is shown that the LQG method using frequency shaped performance index is outstanding in ride comfort and its response converges to the steady state very rapidly in comparison with the known passive suspension, classical design methods LQR/ and LQG.

  • PDF

수중운동체를 위한 분할 LQG/LTR 제어기 구성 (Decomposed Linear Quadratic Gaussian with Loop Transfer Recovery Controller Design for an Undersea Vehicle)

  • 한형석;이장규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.121-124
    • /
    • 1989
  • In this thesis, a decomposed LQG/LTR controller is designed for an undersea vehicle. The modellig error which results from decomposition of the original model is considered to the design specification for maintaining the robust stability. The LQG/LTR controller designed with new specification is simulated.

  • PDF

사역대가 포함된 유압 위치 시스템의 LQG/LTR 제어 (LQG/LTR Control of Hydraulic Positioning System with Dead-zone)

  • 김인수;김영식;김기범
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제22권8호
    • /
    • pp.729-735
    • /
    • 2012
  • A LQG/LTR(linear quadratic Gaussian/loop transfer recovery) controller with an integrator is designed to control the electro-hydraulic positioning system. Without considering the nonlinearity in the dead-zone, computer simulations are performed and show good performances and tracking abilities with the feedback controller based on the linear system model. However, the performance of the closed loop hydraulic positioning system shows big steady-state error in real system because of the dead-zone. In this paper, the feedback controller with a nonlinear compensator is introduced to overcome the dead-zone phenomenon in hydraulic systems. The inverse dead-zone as a nonlinear compensator is used to cancel out the dead-zone phenomenon. Experimental tests are performed to verify the performance of the controller.