• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inverse scattering

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Evaluation of Elastic Properties of Anisotropic Cylindrical Tubes Using an Ultrasonic Resonance Scattering Spectroscopy

  • Kim, Jin-Yeon;Li, Zheng
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.548-557
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    • 2010
  • An ultrasonic resonance scattering spectroscopy technique is developed and applied for reconstructing elastic constants of a transversely isotropic cylindrical component. Immersion ultrasonic measurements are performed on tube samples made from a boron/aluminum composite material to obtain resonance frequencies and dispersion curves of different guided wave modes propagating in the tube. Theoretical analysis on the acoustic resonance scattering from a transversely isotropic cylindrical tube is also performed, from which complete backscattering and resonance scattering spectra and theoretical dispersion curves are calculated. A sensitive change of the dispersion curves to the elastic properties of the composite tube is observed for both normal and oblique incidences; this is exploited for a systematic evaluation of damage and elastic constants of the composite tube samples. The elastic constants of two boron/aluminum composite tube samples manufactured under different conditions are reconstructed through an optimization procedure in which the residual between the experimental and theoretical phase velocities (dispersion curves) is minimized.

Analysis of Transient Scattering from Conducting Objects using Weighted Laguerre Polynomials and Electric Field Integral Equation (가중 라게르 다항식과 전장적분식을 이용한 도체의 과도 산란 해석)

  • 정백호;정용식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.937-946
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a stable solution of the transient electromagnetic scattering from the conducting objects. This method does not utilize the conventional marching-on in time (MOT) solution. Instead we solve the time domain integral equation by expressing the transient behavior of the induced current in terms of weighted Laguerre polynomials. By using this basis functions for the temporal variation, the time derivative in the integral equation can be handled analytically. Since these temporal basis functions converge to zero as time progresses, the transient response of the induced current does not have a late time oscillation. To show the validity of the proposed method, we solve a time domain electric feld integral equation and compare the results of MOT, Mie solution, and the inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) of the solution obtained in the frequency domain.

RF Seeker Measurement modeling using ISAR Image (ISAR 영상을 이용한 RF탐색기 측정치 모델링)

  • Ha, Hyun-Jong;Park, Woosung;Jung, Ki-Hwan;Park, Sang-Sup;Koh, Il-Suek;Ryoo, Chang-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we suggest a measurement modeling of the RF seeker using the ISAR(Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar) image. Reference scattering points are extracted first from ISAR images which are changed according to target attitude. And then uncertainties included in RF seeker measurement such as noise strength, blink, and boresight error are added to the reference scattering points. The proposed measurement model of the RF seeker can be used to develop various kinds of target tracking algorithms.

A Spectral Inverse Scattering Technique by Using the Moment Method with Series-Expanded Basis Function : Noise Effect (급수전개된 기저함수를 갖는 모멘트방법에 의한 파수영역의 역산란 방법 : 잡음의 영향)

  • 최현철;김세윤;라정웅
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.214-223
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    • 1996
  • Noise effects on image profiles reconstructed by the spectral inverse scattering technique is studied based on moment method with series-expanded basis function. It is found that the Fourier series expansion to the field distribution and the averaging of the reconstructed profile in each enlarged cell provides an effective tool for the reduction of noise effects.

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A New Inverse Scattering Technique Using the Moment Method in the Spectral Domain , II : Numerical Simulation (파수영역에서 모멘트 방법을 이용한 새로운 역산란 방법 , II : 수치계산)

  • Lee, Jae-Min;Kim, Se-Yun;Ra, Jung-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1150-1157
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, the reconstruction of complex permittivity distribution on a rectangular cross section of inhomogeneous dielectric cylinders is performed by employing the spectral inverse scattering scheme presented in the part I of these companion papers. Numerical simulations provide the superresolution to the permitivity profiles nearly regardless of the measurement locations of the scattered field and the permittivity distributions on the cross section.

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Separate Reconstruction of Speed of Sound, Density, and Absorption Parameters in Ultrasound Inverse Scattering Tomography

  • Kwon, Sung-Jae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.2E
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a method of separately determining three intrinsic mechanical parameters of an unknown object in the framework of ultrasound inverse scattering tomography. Those parameters are the speed of sound, density, and absorption whose values are given as the solution of an inhomogeneous Helmholtz wave equation. The separate reconstruction method is mathematically formulated, the integral equations are discretized using the sinc basis functions, and the Newton-Raphson method is adopted as a numerical solver in a measurement configuration where the object is insonified by an incident plane wave over 360˚ and the scattered field is measured by detectors arranged in a rectangular fashion around it. Two distinct frequencies are used to separate each parameter of three Gaussian objects that are either located at the same position or separately from each other. Computer simulation results show that the separate reconstruction method is able to separately reconstruct the three mechanical parameters. The absorption parameter turns out to be a little difficult to reconstruct as compared with the other two parameters.

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Source Estimation of Digital Filter System using Inverse Problem (역문제: 2차원 전자파 산란문제)

  • Kim, Tae Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2014
  • Non-destructive technique to measure internal structure and constant distribution of material can be widely used to exploration of mineral resources, identification of underground cables and buried pipelines, and diagnostic imaging in medical area. In this paper, inverse scattering solution based on 2-dimensional EM scattering problem should be considered and formulated.

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A Study on the Efficient Synthesis of Nonuniform Transmission Line Filters using Zakharov-Shabat Coupled Mode Equation (Zakharov-Shabat 결합모드 방정식을 사용한 불균일 전송선로 필터의 효율적인 합성에 관한 연구)

  • 장완규;박의준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1283-1291
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    • 2003
  • Nonuniform transmission lines(NTLs) with the desired frequency response can be realized by synthesizing the potential from the coupled mode Zakharov-Shabat(ZS) equation in the one-dimensional inverse scattering problem. In this study, an efficient synthesis method using the ZS equations is presented for NTLs with arbitrarily specified reflection coefficients which take the restricted potential. This method lessens the line length which plague conventional design schemes using specific windows for reflection coefficients. Furthermore solving the ZS inverse transform problem is simplified by adopting the successive approach instead of the conventional iterative method. The proposed method is compared with the conventional method using specific windows by applying to design of dispersive NTL filters, and verified by two-port analysis through the chain matrix.

Forward-Looking Synthetic Inverse Scattering Image Formation for a Vehicle with Curved Motion Based on Time Domain Correlation (시간 영역 상관관계 기법을 통한 곡선운동을 하는 차량용 전방 관측 역산란 합성 영상 형성)

  • Lee, Hyukjung;Chun, Joohwan;Hwang, Sunghyun;You, Sungjin;Byun, Woojin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we deal with forward-looking imaging, and focus on forward-looking synthetic inverse scattering imaging for a vehicle with curved motion. For image formation, time domain correlation(TDC) is used and a 2D image of the ground in front of the vehicle is generated. Because TDC is a technique that implements matched filtering for a space-variant system, it is robust to Gaussian additive noise of measurements. Furthermore, comparison and analysis between images from linear motion and curved motion show that the resolution of the image is improved; however, the entropy of the image is increased owing to curved motion.

A Study on the Synthesis of TE and TM Scattering Patterns of One-Dimensional Inhomogeneous Dielectric Media (일차원 비균질 유전매질의 TE 및 TM 산란패턴 합성에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, June-Seok;Jun, Sang-Jae;Jeon, Hoo-Dong;Jung, Jun-Sik;Park, Eui-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a synthesis method for the desired scattering pattern is presented when illuminating by TE-polarized and TM-polarized plane waves to arbitrary dielectric material. It is considered that the one-dimensional dielectric media are inhomogeneously distributed with continuously varying dielectric constants. Accordingly the desired patterns and the corresponding source distributions are inversely transformed by the proposed algorithm which are based on the one-dimensional inverse scattering problem. Some bandstop spatial filter are illustrated for applications.

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