• 제목/요약/키워드: Interdisciplinary Design

검색결과 426건 처리시간 0.032초

심활성도 압반사 제어 모델을 이용한 심혈관시스템 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (Modeling and Simulation of the Cardiovascular System Using Baroreflex Control Model of the Heart Activity)

  • 최병철;정도운;손정만;예수영;김호종;이현철;김윤진;정동근;이상훈;전계록
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.565-573
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 심혈관시스템 내의 압력 변화를 감지하는 압수용체 중 가장 대표적인 대동맥 압수용체의 시뮬레이션을 위한 심활성도 압반사 제어모델을 제안하였다. 그리고 제안된 모델은 압반사 조절, 시간지연을 포함한 전기회로 모델들로 구성하였으며, 대동맥동의 압반사 조절시 시간지연이 심주기와 일회 심박출량에 주는 영향을 관찰할 수 있도록 하였다. 심활성도 압수용체 제어 모델에서 시간지연의 기전은 대동맥동 압수용체에서 감지된 압력 정보가 구심성 신경으로 전달되고, 이 정보는 중추신경을 거쳐 원심성 신경으로 전달되어 제어 기능을 수행한다. 제안된 모델의 시뮬레이션 결과 시간지연에 따라 심혈관시스템 변이성의 세가지 패턴을 관찰할 수 있었다. 먼저 시간지연이 2.5초 이상일 경우에는 대동맥압, 일회심박출량, 심박동수가 비주기적으로 발생하고 불규칙인 것을 관찰할 수 있었고, 시간지연이 0.1초에서 2.5초 사이일 경우에는 주기적인 진동이 발생함을 관찰할 수 있었다. 그리고 시간지연이 0.1초 이하인 경우에는 심박동수와 동맥압-심박동수의 궤적은 안정상태를 유지함을 관찰할 수 있었다.

한국의 감성과학 연구참여분야 동향 분석 (An Analysis of the Research Trend of the Participants in Emotional Science in Korea)

  • 박성배
    • 감성과학
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 한국에서 이루어지는 감성과학의 연구동향을 조사하여 이를 분석하고, 연구에 참여한 전문분야의 인적 구조를 단서로 한국에서 이루어지는 감성 연구의 방향성을 제안하기 위해 이루어졌다. 2011년까지 최근 12년간 한국감성과학회지에 게재된 감성과학 분야 논문 1,262편을 전문분야별, 연구주제어별로 분석한 이번 연구에서 다음과 같은 사실을 확인하였다. 참여 연구자의 전문분야를 분석한 결과, 한국의 감성과학 연구는 여전히 활발하게 참여하는 의류학, 심리학, 의학, 영상미디어, 뇌과학 분야가 주도하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 산업공학, 인간공학 등은 정부의 G7 프로젝트 지원 여부에 따라 연구참여의 변화가 확연하게 차이를 보인다. 산업디자인 분야는 단독 연구가 많고 감성과학과 주제어가 다른 연구가 많다는 문제점을 안고 있음이 드러났다. 또한, 31개의 전문분야가 감성과학 연구에 신규로 참여한 것으로 확인되었는데, 이는 감성에 관한 연구가 전형적인 학제간 연구분야라는 점을 고려할 때 바람직한 현상이라 여겨진다. 한국의 감성과학 연구동향을 분석한 이번 연구결과는 전문분야 간의 공동 연구를 통하여 시너지 효과를 얻을 뿐 아니라 감성과학이 종합적인 학문분야로 발전할 수 있도록 다양한 전문분야의 전문가들이 연구에 참여하는데 기초 자료를 제시하는 의미가 있을 것이다.

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칸딘스키 추상회화의 조형적 특성을 응용한 의상 디자인 개발 (Development of Fashion Design Based on the Formative Characteristics of Wassily Kandinsky's Abstraction Paintings)

  • 임혜순;둥페이
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.145-163
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    • 2016
  • This paper analyses Wassily Kandinsky's abstract paintings. this paper aims to discuss phases of Kandinsky's works as well as their formative characteristic theory. Practically, with formative characteristics in Kandinsky's paintings such as point, line, plane, form and color, this paper presents four sets of costumes. Among which, geometric patterns are intensively collaged as the formative characteristic of "point" calls for; crossed necklines and waistlines are applied as the characteristic of "lines" represents; plane and solid patterns are adopted as the main parts and ornaments as both the characteristic of "plane" and that of "form" claim; three primary colors - red, blue and yellow - are introduced as the characteristic of "color" depicts. Artificial leathers are used as the main fabric, patchwork and draping as so in technology. Therefore, with the theoretical and practical efforts, this paper aims to seek the interdisciplinary possibilities between paintings and fashion arts, and in order to develop several fashion designs representing modern aesthetics with their unique characteristics.

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An Approximation Method in Collaborative Optimization for Engine Selection coupled with Propulsion Performance Prediction

  • Jang, Beom-Seon;Yang, Young-Soon;Suh, Jung-Chun
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2004
  • Ship design process requires lots of complicated analyses for determining a large number of design variables. Due to its complexity, the process is divided into several tractable designs or analysis problems. The interdependent relationship requires repetitive works. This paper employs collaborative optimization (CO), one of the multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO) techniques, for treating such complex relationship. CO guarantees disciplinary autonomy while maintaining interdisciplinary compatibility due to its bi-level optimization structure. However, the considerably increased computational time and the slow convergence have been reported as its drawbacks. This paper proposes the use of an approximation model in place of the disciplinary optimization in the system-level optimization. Neural network classification is employed as a classifier to determine whether a design point is feasible or not. Kriging is also combined with the classification to make up for the weakness that the classification cannot estimate the degree of infeasibility. For the purpose of enhancing the accuracy of a predicted optimum and reducing the required number of disciplinary optimizations, an approximation management framework is also employed in the system-level optimization.

독립적 하부 시스템에 의한 다분야 통합 최적설계 (Mathematical Validation of Multidisciplinary Design Optimization Based on Independent Subspaces)

  • 신문균;박경진
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2004
  • Optimization has been successfully applied to systems with a single discipline. As many disciplines are involved in coupled fashion, MDO (multidisciplinary design optimization) technology has been developed. MDO algorithms are trying to solve the coupled aspects generated from interdisciplinary relationship. In a general MDO algorithms, a large design problem is decomposed into small ones which can be easily solved. Although various methods have been proposed for MDO, the research is still in the early stage. This research proposes a new MDO method which is named as MDOIS (Multidisciplinary Design Optimization Based on Independent Subspaces). Many real engineering problems consist of physically separate components and they can be independently designed. The inter-relationship occurs through coupled physics. MDOIS is developed for such problems. In MDOIS, a large system is decomposed into small subsystems. The coupled aspects are solved via system analysis which solves the coupled physics. The algorithm is mathematically validated by showing that the solution satisfies the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker condition.

송전선로용 고전압 절연체의 최적 형상에 대한 유한요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis for the Optimal Shape of the High Voltage Insulator for Power Transmission Lines)

  • 김태용;산얄 심피;라벨로 마데우스;이준신
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2022
  • The insulator used for the transmission line is a device that is bonded with a cap, pin, ceramic, and cement to withstand insulation capacity and mechanical load. The insulator design can help to reduce the dispersion of the electric field; thus, the optimization of today's design, especially as demanded power grows, is critical. The designs of four manufacturers were used to perform a comparative analysis. Under dry circumstances of the new product, an electric field distribution study was done with no pollutants attached. Manufacturer D's design has the best voltage uniformity of 24.33% and the arc length of 500 mm or more. Manufacturer C's design has an equalizing voltage of more than 2% higher than that of other manufacturers. The importance of the design of the insulator and the number of connections according to the installation conditions is very efficient for transmission lines that will increase in the future.

INTEROPERABILITY ISSUES IN CROSS-DISCIPLINARY COLLABORATIONS OF IRREGULARLY SHAPED BUILDINGS: THE CASE OF DONGDAEMUN DESIGN PLAZA AND PARK

  • Ohyoon Kwon;Ghang Lee;Seonwoo Kim;Yunah Sin;Jeashik Hwang;Kabsu Chae
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2009
  • This paper summarizes some of approaches that could be taken for data exchange in a non-interoperable work environment and reports lessons learned from the Dongdaemun Design Plaza and Park project. Today's widespread application of building information modeling (BIM) to the construction and architectural design industries requires a change in the cooperation between business organizations and their methods of communication. In particular, the interoperability of information between interdisciplinary organizations, which use specific programs for different purposes, has become a critical issue. More than just a technical problem, it is also highly related to an organization's collaboration culture and the particulars of a specific project. This paper describes the interoperability issue that occurred during the construction documentation phase of the irregularly shaped building project, Dongdaemun Design Plaza and Park, designed by Zaha Hadid Architects and Samoo Architects and Engineers, from the perspective of the technological problem and the collaborative organizations' communications. Although the perfect compatibility of information is not possible, this paper deals with a practical approach to the interoperability issue by examining the way the end-users of computer-aided design (CAD) resolved the interoperability problems in practice.

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클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 안전한 로그 시스템 설계 (Design of Secure Log System in Cloud Computing Environment)

  • 이병도;신상욱
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.300-307
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    • 2016
  • Cloud computing that provide a elastic computing service is more complex compared to the existing computing systems. Accordingly, it has become increasingly important to maintain the stability and reliability of the computing system. And troubleshooting and real-time monitoring to address these challenges must be performed essentially. For these goals, the handling of the log data is needed, but this task in cloud computing environment may be more difficult compared to the traditional logging system. In addition, there are another challenges in order to have the admissibility of the collected log data in court. In this paper, we design secure logging service that provides the management and reliability of log data in a cloud computing environment and then analyze the proposed system.

Design of 6-DOF Attitude Controller of the UAV Simulator's Hovering Model

  • Keh, Joong-Eup;Lee, Mal-Young;Kim, Byeong-Il;Chang, Yu-Shin;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.969-974
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    • 2004
  • For a maneuvering unmanned autonomous helicopter, it is necessary to design a proper controller of each flight mode. In this paper, overall helicopter dynamics is derived and hovering model is linearized and transformed into a state equation form. However, since it is difficult to obtain parameters of stability derivatives in the state equation directly, a linear control model is derived by time-domain parametric system identification method with real flight data of the model helicopter. Then, two different controllers - a linear feedback controller with proportional gains and a robust controller - are designed and their performance is compared. Both proposed controllers show outstanding results by computer simulation. These validated controllers can be used to autonomous flight controller of a real unmanned model helicopter.

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자연휴양림 시설의 문제점과 개선방향 연구 (A Study on the Improvement Directions and Characteristics of Facilities in Recreational Forests)

  • 임승빈;박창석;김성근
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics and suggest the Improvement directions of the facilities in Recreational Forests. This study adopted such various analysis methods as reviewing related documents, surveying the existing sites, and using questionnaire to visitors and managers. The result of this study can be summarized as follows ; 1) The major facilities of Recreational Forests are the lodging, recreation, and sports ones. 2) The primary factor for the visitor's satisfaction is the quality of natural environment, but that for their dissatisfaction is the lack of variety of the available facility. 3) The major problems of facilities in Recreational Forests are their number and design. This study suggests the improvement of accessibility and design of the facilities in the Recreational Forests.

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