• 제목/요약/키워드: Input Disturbance

검색결과 470건 처리시간 0.03초

관측기를 갖는 2자유도 서보계의 구성에 관한 고찰 (A Study on a Two-Degree-of-Freedom Servosystem Incorporating an Observer)

  • 김영복
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.50-54
    • /
    • 1999
  • In order to reject the steady-state tracking error, it is common to introduce integral compensators in servosystems for constant reference signals. However, if the mathematical model of the plant is exact and no disturbance input exists, the integral compensation is not necessary. From this point of view, a two-degree-of-freedom(2DOF) servosystem has been proposed, in which integral compensation is effective only when there is modeling error for disturbance input. The present paper considers the design problem of 2DOF servosystem incorporating an observer. It is shown that if a state feedback gain and a observer gain satisfy a condition, the integral effect does not appear when modeling error or disturbance input exists. This result means that the servosystem does not behave as a 2DOF servosystem.

  • PDF

내부 모델 기반 외란 관측기를 이용한 수직 1축 머니퓰레이터의 속도 제어기 설계 (Design of a Speed Controller for Vertical One-Link Manipulator Using Internal Model-based Disturbance Observer)

  • 이초원;김인혁;손영익
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제64권5호
    • /
    • pp.751-754
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper deals with a robust speed control problem of a vertical one-link manipulator in the presence of parameter uncertainties and unknown input disturbance. Uncertain load weight causes an additional sinusoidal disturbance in the rotation of the link. In order to improve the robustness against parameter uncertainties and external input disturbances, this paper employs an internal model-based disturbance observer approach. Comparative computer simulations are performed to test the performance of the proposed controller. The simulation results show the enhanced performance of the proposed method.

로봇 매니퓰레이터의 포화요소를 갖는 퍼지견실 제어 (A Fuzzy Robust Controller with Saturation for Robot Manipulators)

  • Park, H.S.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.104-109
    • /
    • 1997
  • A robust controller design to corrdinate a robot manipulator under unknown system parameters and bounded disturbance inputs is presented in this paper. Generally, robust controllers require high input torque so that they may face input saturation in actual application due to the power limitation of the actuator. To solve this problem, an improved robust controller with saturated input torque using a fuzzy logic control is proposed. Numerical examples are shown to validate the proposed controller using two degree-of-freedom planar arm.

  • PDF

Time-domain Approaches for Input Disturbance Observer

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.22-25
    • /
    • 2005
  • In the paper, algorithms for disturbance observers are newly presented in the time-domain. Attention is paid to observing a ramp disturbance by introducing an integral term to the output equation of a constant disturbance observer. In order to reduce the sensitivity to the measurement noise, the disturbance observer is combined with the state observer. It will be shown that the estimation dynamics can be arbitrarily chosen by assigning the eigenvalues of a characteristic equation. Also, we provide the analysis of observer behaviors subject to non-ramp-style disturbances. Finally, we propose the generalized disturbance observer that accurately estimates disturbances of higher order in time series expansion.

  • PDF

자기력 부상 시스템에서 외란 제거를 위한 자속 궤환 방식에 관한 연구 (A study on the Flux Feedback Approach for the Rejection of Dynamic Disturbance Forces in a Magnetically Suspended System)

  • 이준호;신경호;이강미;김백현;김종기;김용규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.1212-1217
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study is concerned with static and sinusoidal disturbance rejection for a single periodic input disturbance with known period. In the area of active elimination of a disturbance force, the control input should have two different kinds of gains: one is to deliver a stable control and the other is a force component to cancel the external disturbance force. In this paper we employ a simple state feedback control law to make the balance beam stable and employ a linear observer to estimate the states which represent the external disturbance force components. Simulation results verify our proposed control method to reject a static and sinusoidal disturbance force.

  • PDF

입.출력 외란을 가지는 시스템에 대한 기준모델 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Model reference sliding mode control for the system with input/ouput disturbance)

  • 김우태;김가규;전해진;최봉열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.387-387
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present a model reference sliding mode control for the system with input/output disturbance. The proposed model reference sliding mode control makes always the error remain on the surface in finite time. Therefore the system is insensitive to external disturbance. Simulation results are included to illustrate the effectiveness of proposed scheme.

  • PDF

제어입력 크기제한을 갖는 시스템에서 외란 응답 감소를 위한 이득 스케쥴 제어 - 이론 (Gain Scheduled Control for Disturbance Attenuation of Systems with Bounded Control Input - Theory)

  • 강민식
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제23권6호
    • /
    • pp.81-87
    • /
    • 2006
  • A new gain-scheduled control design is proposed to improve disturbance attenuation for systems with bounded control input. The state feedback controller is scheduled according to the proximity to the origin of the state of the plant. The controllers is derived in the framework of linear matrix inequality(LMI) optimization. This procedure yields a linear time varying control structure that allows higher gain and hence higher performance controllers as the state move closer to the origin. The main results give sufficient conditions for the satisfaction of a parameter-dependent performance measure, without violating the bounded control input condition.

외란 입력을 극복하기 위한 입력/출력 비동기 머신의 교정 제어 (Corrective Control of Input/Output Asynchronous Sequential Machines for Overcoming Disturbance Inputs)

  • 양정민;곽성우
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제58권3호
    • /
    • pp.591-597
    • /
    • 2009
  • The problem of controlling a finite-state asynchronous sequential machine is examined. The considered machine is governed by input/output control, where access to the state of the machine is not available. In particular, disturbance inputs can infiltrate into the asynchronous machine and provoke unauthorized state transitions. The control objective is to use output feedback to compensate the machine so that the closed-loop system drive the faulty asynchronous machine from a failed state to the original one. Necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of appropriate controllers are presented in a theoretical framework. As a case study, the closed-loop system of an asynchronous machine with the proposed control scheme is implemented in VHDL code.

Tracking control for multi-axis system using two-degrees-of-freedom controller

  • Park, Ho-Joon;Lee, Je-Hee;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 11th (KACC); Pohang, Korea; 24-26 Oct. 1996
    • /
    • pp.380-384
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper represents an adaptive position controller with the disturbance observer for multi-axis servo system. The overall control system consists of three parts : the position controller, the disturbance observer with free parameters and cross-coupled controller which enhances contouring performance by reducing errors. Using two-degrees-of freedom conception, we design the command input response and the closed loop characteristics independently. The servo system can improve the closed loop characteristics without affecting the command input response. The characteristics of the closed loop system is improved by suppressing disturbance torque effectively with the disturbance observer. Moreover, the cross-coupled controller enhances tracking performance. Thus total position control performance is improved. Finally, the performance of the proposed controller shows that it improves the contouring performance along with the reference trajectory in the XY-table.

  • PDF

System and Disturbance Identification for Model-Based learning and Repetitive Control

  • 이수철
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국산업정보학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집:21세기 신지식정보의 창출
    • /
    • pp.145-151
    • /
    • 2001
  • An extension of interaction matrix formulation to the problem of system and disturbance identification for a plant that is corrupter by both process and output disturbances is presented. With only an assumed upper bound on the order of the system and an assumed upper bound on the number of disturbance frequencies, it is shown that both the disturbance-free model and disturbance effect can be recovered exactly from disturbance-corrupted input-output data without direct measurement of the periodic disturbances. The rich information returned by the identification can be used by a performance-oriented model-based loaming or repetitive control system to eliminate unwanted periodic disturbances.

  • PDF