• Title/Summary/Keyword: Global Diffusion

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A Unified Model of Web-Based Shopping Systems Diffusion

  • Kim, Changsu;Robert D. Galliers
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2003
  • Although the research on electronic commerce is plentiful, there is little empirical research related to Web-Based Shopping Systems (WBSS). This is especially so in global electronic commerce circumstances. WBSS are the fastest growing segment of digital economies and are perceived as driving forces of electronic commerce in terms of global markets and digital business. Using WBSS, organizations have a new chance of their business evolving successfully as global marketers. This paper develops a unified model to assess the diffusion of WBSS. Factors that impact WBSS diffusion are identified and analyzed as the basis for empirical testing. A set of propositions is developed that allows operationalization of the model. The ultimate goal is to provide the new research insights for the academic circles and the practical guidelines for organizations wishing to undertake WBSS.

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Transient global amnesia associated with multiple lesions in the corpus callosum and hippocampus

  • Kim, Jin-Ah;Min, Young Gi;Koo, Dae Lim
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.102-104
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    • 2019
  • Transient global amnesia is a syndrome of temporary loss of short-term memory and is not accompanied by any other neurological deficit. Diffusion-weighted imaging is useful to improve the diagnostic accuracy of transient global amnesia. We report a 68-year-old woman with multiple lesions on diffusion-weighted imaging in the right corpus callosum and left hippocampus. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of a diffusion-weighted imaging lesion in the body portion of the corpus callosum.

GLOBAL ASYMPTOTIC STABILITY FOR A DIFFUSION LOTKA-VOLTERRA COMPETITION SYSTEM WITH TIME DELAYS

  • Zhang, Jia-Fang;Zhang, Ping-An
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.1255-1262
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    • 2012
  • A type of delayed Lotka-Volterra competition reaction-diffusion system is considered. By constructing a new Lyapunov function, we prove that the unique positive steady-state solution is globally asymptotically stable when interspecies competition is weaker than intraspecies competition. Moreover, we show that the stability property does not depend on the diffusion coefficients and time delays.

QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF A DIFFUSIVE FOOD WEB CONSISTING OF A PREY AND TWO PREDATORS

  • Shi, Hong-Bo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.1827-1840
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    • 2013
  • This paper is concerned with the positive steady states of a diffusive Holling type II predator-prey system, in which two predators and one prey are involved. Under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions, the local and global asymptotic stability of the spatially homogeneous positive steady state are discussed. Moreover, the large diffusion of predator is considered by proving the nonexistence of non-constant positive steady states, which gives some descriptions of the effect of diffusion on the pattern formation.

EXISTENCE OF GLOBAL SOLUTIONS FOR A PREY-PREDATOR MODEL WITH NON-MONOTONIC FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE AND CROSS-DIFFUSION

  • Xu, Shenghu
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.1_2
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, using the energy estimates and the bootstrap arguments, the global existence of classical solutions for a prey-predator model with non-monotonic functional response and cross-diffusion where the prey and predator both have linear density restriction is proved when the space dimension n < 10.

Comparative Evaluation of Diffusion Models using Global Wireline Subscribers (세계 유선인터넷 서비스에 대한 확산모형의 예측력 비교)

  • Min, Yui Joung;Lim, Kwang Sun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.21 no.4_spc
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    • pp.403-414
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    • 2014
  • Forecasting technology in economic activity is a quite intricate procedure so researchers should grasp the point of the data to use. Diffusion models have been widely used for forecasting market demand and measuring the degree of technology diffusion. However, there is a question that a model, explaining a certain market with goodness of fit, always shows good performance with markets of different conditions. The primary aim of this paper is to explore diffusion models which are frequently used by researchers, and to help readers better understanding on those models. In this study, Logistic, Gompertz and Bass models are used for forecasting Global Wireline Subscribers and the performance of models is measured by Mean Absolute Percentage Error. Logistic model shows better MAPE than the other two. A possible extension of this study may verify which model reflects characteristics of industry better.

A Numerical Study on Methane-Air Counterflow Diffusion Flames Part 2. Global Strain Rate

  • Park, Woe Chul
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2003
  • In Part 1, the flame structure of the counterflow nonpremixed flames computed by using Fire Dynamics Simulator was compared with that of OPPDIF for different concentrations of methane in the fuel stream. In this study, comparisons were made for the global strain rate that is an important parameter for diffusion flames for further evaluation of FDS. At each of the three fuel concentrations, $20% CH_4+ 80% N_2, 50% CH_4 + 50% N_2, 90% CH_4 + 10% N_2$ in the fuel stream, the temperature and axial velocity profiles were investigated for the global strain rate in the range from 20 to $100s^{-1}$. Changes in flame thickness and radius were also compared with OPPDIF. There was good agreement in the temperature and axial velocity profiles between the axisymmetric simulations and the one-dimensional computations except for the regions where the flame temperature reach its peak and the axial velocity rapidly changes. The simulations of the axisymmetric flames with FDS showed that the flame thickness decreases and the flame radius increases with increasing global strain rate.

The Methodology of Systematic Global Calibration for Process Simulator

  • Lee, Jun-Ha;Lee, Hoong-Joo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a novel methodology of systematic global calibration and validates its accuracy and efficiency with application to memory and logic devices. With 175 SIMS profiles which cover the range of conditions of implant and diffusion processes in the fabrication lines, the dominant diffusion phenomenon in each process temperature region has been determined. Using the dual-pearson implant model and fully-coupled diffusion model, the calibration was performed systematically. We applied the globally calibrated process simulator parameters to memory and logic devices to predict the optimum process conditions for target device characteristics.

GLOBAL ASYMPTOTIC STABILITY OF POSITIVE STEADY STATES OF AN n-DIMENSIONAL RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH DIFFUSION

  • Zhou, Jun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.1847-1854
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    • 2013
  • The main concern of this paper is to study the dynamics of an n-dimensional ratio-dependent predator-prey system with diffusion. We study the dissipativeness, persistence of the system and it is shown that the unique positive constant steady state is globally asymptotically stable under some assumptions.

MULTI-SCALE DERIVATIVE OF IRREGULAR FUNCTIONS

  • Kim, Tae-Sik
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.13 no.1_2
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    • pp.393-404
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    • 2003
  • In general, a differential operator can be used as a tool of treating the local properties of given function. However, when the given function is varied with high frequency and has irregular form with non-stationary evolution it may not act its role sufficiently as in case of nowhere differentiable curves. In this paper we introduce a multi-scale derivative as a form of weakened global derivative so that it may explain its semi global diffusion properties as well as local ones for the various irregular diffusion phenomena.