• 제목/요약/키워드: Functional Method

검색결과 5,063건 처리시간 0.031초

Fabrication of Core-Shell Structured Ni-Based Alloy Nanopowder by Electrical Wire Explosion Method

  • Lee, A-Young;Lee, Gwang-Yeob;Oh, Hye-Ryeong;Kim, Hyeon-Ah;Kim, Song-Yi;Lee, Min-Ha
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.409-413
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    • 2016
  • Electrical wire explosion in liquid media is a promising method for producing metallic nanopowders. It is possible to obtain high-purity metallic nanoparticles and uniform-sized nanopowder with excellent dispersion stability using this electrical wire explosion method. In this study, Ni-Fe alloy nanopowders with core-shell structures are fabricated via the electrical explosion of Ni-Fe alloy wires 0.1 mm in diameter and 20 mm in length in de-ionized water. The size and shape of the powders are investigated by field-emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and laser particle size analysis. Phase analysis and grain size determination are conducted by X-ray diffraction. The result indicate that a core-shell structured Ni-Fe nanopowder is synthesized with an average particle size of approximately 28 nm, and nanosized Ni core particles are encapsulated by an Fe nanolayer.

MRI Content-Adaptive Finite Element Mesh Generation Toolbox

  • Lee W.H.;Kim T.S.;Cho M.H.;Lee S.Y.
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2006
  • Finite element method (FEM) provides several advantages over other numerical methods such as boundary element method, since it allows truly volumetric analysis and incorporation of realistic electrical conductivity values. Finite element mesh generation is the first requirement in such in FEM to represent the volumetric domain of interest with numerous finite elements accurately. However, conventional mesh generators and approaches offered by commercial packages do not generate meshes that are content-adaptive to the contents of given images. In this paper, we present software that has been implemented to generate content-adaptive finite element meshes (cMESHes) based on the contents of MR images. The software offers various computational tools for cMESH generation from multi-slice MR images. The software named as the Content-adaptive FE Mesh Generation Toolbox runs under the commercially available technical computation software called Matlab. The major routines in the toolbox include anisotropic filtering of MR images, feature map generation, content-adaptive node generation, Delaunay tessellation, and MRI segmentation for the head conductivity modeling. The presented tools should be useful to researchers who wish to generate efficient mesh models from a set of MR images. The toolbox is available upon request made to the Functional and Metabolic Imaging Center or Bio-imaging Laboratory at Kyung Hee University in Korea.

PERIODIC SOLUTIONS FOR THE NONLINEAR HAMILTONIAN SYSTEMS

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.331-340
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    • 2009
  • We show the existence of nonconstant periodic solution for the nonlinear Hamiltonian systems with some nonlinearity. We approach the variational method. We use the critical point theory and the variational linking theory for strongly indefinite functional.

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STABILITY OF THE CAUCHY FUNCTIONAL EQUATION IN BANACH ALGEBRAS

  • Lee, Jung Rye;Park, Choonkil
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2009
  • Using the fixed point method, we prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability of homomorphisms in Banach algebras and of derivations on Banach algebras for the 3-variable Cauchy functional equation.

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Universal Composability Notion for Functional Encryption Schemes

  • Sadikin, Rifki;Park, YoungHo;Park, KilHoum;Moon, SangJae
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2013
  • We have developed an ideal functionality for security requirement of functional encryption schemes. The functionality is needed when we want to show the security of a functional encryption scheme in universal composable (UC) framework. A functionality $F_{fe}$ was developed to represent ideal respond of a functional encryption scheme against any polynomial time active attacker. We show that UC security notion of functional encryption scheme $F_{fe}$ is as strong as fully secure functional encryption in an indistinguishable game with chosen cipher text attack. The proof used a method that showing for any environment algorithm, it can not distinguish ideal world where the attacker play with ideal functionality $F_{fe}$ and real world where the attacker play a fully secure functional encryption scheme.

휴지기 기능적 자기공명영상의 독립성분분석기법 기반 내정상태 네트워크 기능 연결성과 확산텐서영상의 트랙토그래피 기법을 이용한 구조 연결성의 통합적 분석 (Combined Analysis Using Functional Connectivity of Default Mode Network Based on Independent Component Analysis of Resting State fMRI and Structural Connectivity Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging Tractography)

  • 최혜정;장용민
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.684-694
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    • 2021
  • Resting-state Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging(fMRI) data detects the temporal correlations in Blood Oxygen Level Dependent(BOLD) signal and these temporal correlations are regarded to reflect intrinsic cortical connectivity, which is deactivated during attention demanding, non-self referential tasks, called Default Mode Network(DMN). The relationship between fMRI and anatomical connectivity has not been studied in detail, however, the preceded studies have tried to clarify this relationship using Diffusion Tensor Imaging(DTI) and fMRI. These studies use method that fMRI data assists DTI data or vice versa and it is used as guider to perform DTI tractography on the brain image. In this study, we hypothesized that functional connectivity in resting state would reflect anatomical connectivity of DMN and the combined images include information of fMRI and DTI showed visible connection between brain regions related in DMN. In the previous study, functional connectivity was determined by subjective region of interest method. However, in this study, functional connectivity was determined by objective and advanced method through Independent Component Analysis. There was a stronger connection between Posterior Congulate Cortex(PCC) and PHG(Parahippocampa Gyrus) than Anterior Cingulate Cortex(ACC) and PCC. This technique might be used in several clinical field and will be the basis for future studies related to aging and the brain diseases, which are needed to be translated not only functional connectivity, but structural connectivity.

Characterization of a Functional Coating Film Synthesized on the Ceramic Substrate for Electrical Insulator Application according to Coating Method

  • Shan, Bowen;Kang, Hyunil;Choi, Wonseok;Kim, Jung Hyun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.148-150
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    • 2017
  • For the improvement of the anti-fouling features of porcelain electrical insulators, in this study, the surface of an insulator was coated with a functional material to expand the insulator's self-cleanness. The anti-fouling and mechanical features of the functional film coating of ceramic substrates made from components like an electrical insulator were analyzed. The coating methods that were used were spray coating, dip coating, and fabric coating. Following the coating, the contact angle of the coated surface was measured, revealing that the spray coating method offered the lowest angle ($13.7^{\circ}$) and a strong hydrophilic feature. The anti-fouling analysis showed that the anti-fouling features improved as the contact angle decreased. The mechanical properties - hardness and adhesion - were both excellent at 9H and 5B, respectively, regardless of the coating method that was used.