• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fredholm

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ON WEIGHTED AND PSEUDO-WEIGHTED SPECTRA OF BOUNDED OPERATORS

  • Athmouni, Nassim;Baloudi, Hatem;Jeribi, Aref;Kacem, Ghazi
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.809-821
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    • 2018
  • In the present paper, we extend the main results of Jeribi in [6] to weighted and pseudo-weighted spectra of operators in a nonseparable Hilbert space ${\mathcal{H}}$. We investigate the characterization, the stability and some properties of these weighted and pseudo-weighted spectra.

Stress Intensity Factors of Center Cracked Laminated Composites under Uniaxial Tension (단순인장을 받는 복합 적층재 중앙균열의 응력확대계수)

  • 김성호;오재협;옹장우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1611-1619
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 Hilton과 Sih의 경우를 확장 적용하여 Fig. 1(b)와 같이 탄성 층 내부에 존재하는 중앙균열선단의 응력확대계수 산출을 위하여 균열부위를 제외하고 는 섬유층과 레진층이 완전히 접착되었다고 가정한 모델을 다음과 같이 설정하였다. 중앙균열을 내재하고 있는 복합재료의 역학적 거동을 해석하기 위하여, 접착레진을 주 로하는 층(resin rich layer)을 중심으로 하여 상하 각1개의 섬유 (fiber)층과 균질한 특성을 갖는 복합재료의 층으로 단순화 하였으며, 이러한 단순화는 적층재에서의 균열 주위의 국부응력을 해석하기 위한 것으로서 복합재료는 레진층이나 섬유층에 비하여 매우 두꺼우므로 반무한체로 이상화 하였다. 선형탄성 이론에 의하여 혼합 경계조건 문제(mixed boundary value problem)로 부터 제2종 Fredholm적분방정식(fredholm int- egral equation of a second kind)을 유도하였으며 수치해석적인 방법에 의하여 응력 확대계수를 구하였다.

USING CROOKED LINES FOR THE HIGHER ACCURACY IN SYSTEM OF INTEGRAL EQUATIONS

  • Hashemiparast, S.M.;Sabzevari, M.;Fallahgoul, H.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.1_2
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    • pp.145-159
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    • 2011
  • The numerical solution to the linear and nonlinear and linear system of Fredholm and Volterra integral equations of the second kind are investigated. We have used crooked lines which includ the nodes specified by modified rationalized Haar functions. This method differs from using nominal Haar or Walsh wavelets. The accuracy of the solution is improved and the simplicity of the method of using nominal Haar functions is preserved. In this paper, the crooked lines with unknown coefficients under the specified conditions change the system of integral equations to a system of equations. By solving this system the unknowns are obtained and the crooked lines are determined. Finally, error analysis of the procedure are considered and this procedure is applied to the numerical examples, which illustrate the accuracy and simplicity of this method in comparison with the methods proposed by these authors.

POLYNOMIALLY DEMICOMPACT OPERATORS AND SPECTRAL THEORY FOR OPERATOR MATRICES INVOLVING DEMICOMPACTNESS CLASSES

  • Brahim, Fatma Ben;Jeribi, Aref;Krichen, Bilel
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.1351-1370
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    • 2018
  • In the first part of this paper we show that, under some conditions, a polynomially demicompact operator can be demicompact. An example involving the Caputo fractional derivative of order ${\alpha}$ is provided. Furthermore, we give a refinement of the left and the right Weyl essential spectra of a closed linear operator involving the class of demicompact ones. In the second part of this work we provide some sufficient conditions on the inputs of a closable block operator matrix, with domain consisting of vectors which satisfy certain conditions, to ensure the demicompactness of its closure. Moreover, we apply the obtained results to determine the essential spectra of this operator.

Design of a Sliding Mode Control with an Adaptation Law for the Upper Bound of the Uncertainties (불확실성의 경계치 적응기법을 가진 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Yoo, Dong-Sang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.418-423
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    • 2003
  • In order to describe the upper bound of the uncertainties without any information of the structure, we assume that the upper bound is represented as a Fredholm integral equation of the first kind, that is, an integral of the product of a predefined kernel with an unknown influence function. Based on the improved Lyapunov function, we propose an adaptation law that is capable of estimating the upper bound and we design a sliding mode control, which controls effectively for uncertain dynamic systems.

Boundary Integral Equation Method by Cubic Spline (Cubic Spline을 사용한 경계요소법)

  • 서승남
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1990
  • Dirichlet boundary value problems originated from unsteady deep water wave propagation are transformed to Boundary Intergral Equation Methods by use of a free surface Green's function and the integral equations are discretized by a cubic spline element method. In order to enhance the stability of the numerical model based on the derived Fredholm integral equation of 1 st kind, the method by Hsiao and MacCamy (1973) is employed. The numerical model is tested against exact solutions for two cases and the model shows very good accuracy.

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ON WEIGHTED BROWDER SPECTRUM

  • Dharmarha, Preeti;Kumari, Sarita
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2022
  • The main aim of the article is to introduce new generalizations of Fredholm and Browder classes of spectra when the underlying Hilbert space is not necessarily separable and study their properties. To achieve the goal the notions of 𝛼-Browder operators, 𝛼-B-Fredholm operators, 𝛼-B-Browder operators and 𝛼-Drazin invertibility have been introduced. The relation of these classes of operators with their corresponding weighted spectra has been investigated. An equivalence of 𝛼-Drazin invertible operators with 𝛼-Browder operators and 𝛼-B-Browder operators has also been established. The weighted Browder spectrum of the sum of two bounded linear operators has been characterised in the case when the Hilbert space (not necessarily separable) is a direct sum of its closed invariant subspaces.

APPROXIMATION OF FIXED POINTS AND THE SOLUTION OF A NONLINEAR INTEGRAL EQUATION

  • Ali, Faeem;Ali, Javid;Rodriguez-Lopez, Rosana
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.869-885
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    • 2021
  • In this article, we define Picard's three-step iteration process for the approximation of fixed points of Zamfirescu operators in an arbitrary Banach space. We prove a convergence result for Zamfirescu operator using the proposed iteration process. Further, we prove that Picard's three-step iteration process is almost T-stable and converges faster than all the known and leading iteration processes. To support our results, we furnish an illustrative numerical example. Finally, we apply the proposed iteration process to approximate the solution of a mixed Volterra-Fredholm functional nonlinear integral equation.

EXISTENCE AND APPROXIMATE SOLUTION FOR THE FRACTIONAL VOLTERRA FREDHOLM INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION INVOLVING ς-HILFER FRACTIONAL DERIVATIVE

  • Awad T. Alabdala;Alan jalal abdulqader;Saleh S. Redhwan;Tariq A. Aljaaidi
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.989-1004
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we are motivated to evaluate and investigate the necessary conditions for the fractional Volterra Fredholm integro-differential equation involving the ς-Hilfer fractional derivative. The given problem is converted into an equivalent fixed point problem by introducing an operator whose fixed points coincide with the solutions to the problem at hand. The existence and uniqueness results for the given problem are derived by applying Krasnoselskii and Banach fixed point theorems respectively. Furthermore, we investigate the convergence of approximated solutions to the same problem using the modified Adomian decomposition method. An example is provided to illustrate our findings.