• 제목/요약/키워드: Fractional operator

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UNIVARIATE LEFT FRACTIONAL POLYNOMIAL HIGH ORDER MONOTONE APPROXIMATION

  • Anastassiou, George A.
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.593-601
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    • 2015
  • Let $f{\in}C^r$ ([-1,1]), $r{\geq}0$ and let $L^*$ be a linear left fractional differential operator such that $L^*$ $(f){\geq}0$ throughout [0, 1]. We can find a sequence of polynomials $Q_n$ of degree ${\leq}n$ such that $L^*$ $(Q_n){\geq}0$ over [0, 1], furthermore f is approximated left fractionally and simulta-neously by $Q_n$ on [-1, 1]. The degree of these restricted approximations is given via inequalities using a higher order modulus of smoothness for $f^{(r)}$.

ON DISCONTINUOUS ELLIPTIC PROBLEMS INVOLVING THE FRACTIONAL p-LAPLACIAN IN ℝN

  • Kim, In Hyoun;Kim, Yun-Ho;Park, Kisoeb
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.1869-1889
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    • 2018
  • We are concerned with the following fractional p-Laplacian inclusion: $$(-{\Delta})^s_pu+V(x){\mid}u{\mid}^{p-2}u{\in}{\lambda}[{\underline{f}}(x,u(x)),\;{\bar{f}}(s,u(x))]$$ in ${\mathbb{R}}^N$, where $(-{\Delta})^s_p$ is the fractional p-Laplacian operator, 0 < s < 1 < p < $+{\infty}$, sp < N, and $f:{\mathbb{R}}^N{\times}{\mathbb{R}}{\rightarrow}{\mathbb{R}}$ is measurable with respect to each variable separately. We show that our problem with the discontinuous nonlinearity f admits at least one or two nontrivial weak solutions. In order to do this, the main tool is the Berkovits-Tienari degree theory for weakly upper semicontinuous set-valued operators. In addition, our main assertions continue to hold when $(-{\Delta})^s_pu$ is replaced by any non-local integro-differential operator.

ON SOME WEIGHTED HARDY-TYPE INEQUALITIES INVOLVING EXTENDED RIEMANN-LIOUVILLE FRACTIONAL CALCULUS OPERATORS

  • Iqbal, Sajid;Pecaric, Josip;Samraiz, Muhammad;Tehmeena, Hassan;Tomovski, Zivorad
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.161-184
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    • 2020
  • In this article, we establish some new weighted Hardy-type inequalities involving some variants of extended Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative operators, using convex and increasing functions. As special cases of the main results, we obtain the results of [18,19]. We also prove the boundedness of the k-fractional integral operator on Lp[a, b].

DISTRIBUTIONAL FRACTIONAL POWERS OF SIMILAR OPERATORS WITH APPLICATIONS TO THE BESSEL OPERATORS

  • Molina, Sandra Monica
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.1249-1269
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    • 2018
  • This paper provides a method to study the nonnegativity of certain linear operators, from other operators with similar spectral properties. If these new operators are formally self-adjoint and nonnegative, we can study the complex powers using an appropriate locally convex space. In this case, the initial operator also will be nonnegative and we will be able to study its powers. In particular, we have applied this method to Bessel-type operators.

A Study of Modified H-transform and Fractional Integral Operator

  • Gupta, Kantesh
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.519-527
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we establish a theorem wherein we have obtained the image of modified H-transform under the fractional integral operator involving Foxs H-function. Three corollaries of this theorem have also been derived. Further, we obtain one interesting integral by the application of the third corollary. The importance of above findings lies in the fact that our main theorem involves Fox H-function which is very general in nature. The result obtained earlier by Tariq (1998) is a special case of our main findings.

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ON OPIAL-TYPE INEQUALITIES VIA A NEW GENERALIZED INTEGRAL OPERATOR

  • Farid, Ghulam;Mehboob, Yasir
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.227-237
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    • 2021
  • Opial inequality and its consequences are useful in establishing existence and uniqueness of solutions of initial and boundary value problems for differential and difference equations. In this paper we analyze Opial-type inequalities for convex functions. We have studied different versions of these inequalities for a generalized integral operator. Further difference of Opial-type inequalities are utilized to obtain generalized mean value theorems, which further produce various interesting derivations for fractional and conformable integral operators.

FRACTIONAL CHEBYSHEV FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD FOR SOLVING THE FRACTIONAL BVPS

  • Khader, M.M.;Hendy, A.S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제31권1_2호
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    • pp.299-309
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we introduce a new numerical technique which we call fractional Chebyshev finite difference method (FChFD). The algorithm is based on a combination of the useful properties of Chebyshev polynomials approximation and finite difference method. We tested this technique to solve numerically fractional BVPs. The proposed technique is based on using matrix operator expressions which applies to the differential terms. The operational matrix method is derived in our approach in order to approximate the fractional derivatives. This operational matrix method can be regarded as a non-uniform finite difference scheme. The error bound for the fractional derivatives is introduced. The fractional derivatives are presented in terms of Caputo sense. The application of the method to fractional BVPs leads to algebraic systems which can be solved by an appropriate method. Several numerical examples are provided to confirm the accuracy and the effectiveness of the proposed method.

EXISTENCE AND CONTROLLABILITY OF FRACTIONAL NEUTRAL INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS WITH STATE-DEPENDENT DELAY IN BANACH SPACES

  • KAILASAVALLI, SUBRAMANIAN;SUGANYA, SELVARAJ;ARJUNAN, MANI MALLIKA
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.51-82
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    • 2016
  • In view of ideas for semigroups, fractional calculus, resolvent operator and Banach contraction principle, this manuscript is generally included with existence and controllability (EaC) results for fractional neutral integro-differential systems (FNIDS) with state-dependent delay (SDD) in Banach spaces. Finally, an examples are also provided to illustrate the theoretical results.

THREE-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR A COUPLED SYSTEM OF NONLINEAR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Yang, Wengui
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제30권5_6호
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    • pp.773-785
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a general class of three-point boundary value problems for a coupled system of nonlinear fractional differential equations. The differential operator is taken in the Caputo fractional derivatives. By using Green's function, we transform the derivative systems into equivalent integral systems. The existence is based on Schauder fixed point theorem and contraction mapping principle. Finally, some examples are given to show the applicability of our results.