• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flexible-joint Robot Arm

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GA-fuzzy $P^2ID$ Control System for Flexible-joint Robot Arm

  • Tangcharoensuk, Teranun;Purahong, Boonchana;Sooraksa, Pitikhate
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.969-972
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a GA-fuzzy $P^2ID$ control system for the flexible-joint robot arm. This controller is designed based on the parameter adjustment using fuzzy logic and genetic algorithms. According to the simulations, the better performance has been achieved acquired that the robot moved smoothly and met its required objectives. The results of comparison between 8 parameters and 10 parameters can be conclusion that the 10 parameters have setting time little than 8 parameters. In usability can be use 8 or 10 parameters these one.

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Adaptive control of flexible joint robot manipulators (유연성 관절 로봇 매니퓰레이터 적응 제어)

  • 신진호;이주장
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents an adaptive control scheme for flexible joint robot manipulators. This control scheme is based on the Lyapunov direct method with the arm energy-based Lyapunov function. The proposed adaptive control scheme uses only the position and velocity feedback of link and motor shaft. The adaptive control system of flexible joint robots is asymptotically stable regardless of the joint flexibility value. Therefore, the assumption of weak joint ealsticity is not needed. Also, joint flexibility value is unknown. Simulation results are presented to show the feasibility of the proposed adaptive control scheme.

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Inverse Dynamic Analysis of A Flexible Robot Arm with Multiple Joints by Using the Optimal Control Method (최적 제어기법을 이용한 다관절 유연 로보트팔의 역동역학 해석)

  • Kim, C.B.;Lee, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we prpose a method for tracking optimally a spatial trajectory of the end-effector of flexible robot arms with multiple joints. The proposed method finds joint trajectories and joint torques necessary to produce the desired end-effector motion of flexible manipulator. In inverse kinematics, optimized joint trajectories are computed from elastic equations. In inverse dynamics, joint torques are obtained from the joint euqations by using the optimized joint trajectories. The equations of motion using finite element method and virtual work principle are employed. Optimal control is applied to optimize joint trajectories which are computed in inverse kinematics. The simulation result of a flexible planar manipulator is presented.

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Design on the Controller of Flexible Robot using Sliding Sector Control (슬라이딩 섹터 제어를 이용한 유연한 로봇 팔에 대한 제어기 설계)

  • Han, Jong-Kil;Bae, Sung-Hwan;Yang, Keun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.541-546
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    • 2010
  • When a flexible arm is rotated by a motor about an joint axis, transverse vibration may occur. The motor torque should be controlled in such a way that the moter rotates by a specified angle, while simultaneously stabilizing vibration of the flexible arm so that it is arrested at the end of rotation. In this paper, the dynamic model of flexible robot arm is modeled by using Bernoulli-Euler beam theory and Lagrange equation. Nonlinear control with hysteresis deadzone using the sliding sector theory with continued input function in the sector is proposed.

Deterministic Nonlinear Control of Two-Link Flexible Arm (2관절 유연한 로봇 팔에 대한 비선형 제어)

  • Han, Jong-Kil;Son, Yong-Su
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 2009
  • When two-link flexible arm is rotated about an joint axis, transverse vibration may occur. In this paper, vibration dynamics of flexible robot arm is modeled by using Bernoulli-Euler beam theory and Lagrange equation. Using the fact that matrix $\dot{D}$-2C is skew symmetric, new controllers which have a simplified structure with less computational burden is proposed. Lyapunov stability theory is applied to achieve a stable deterministic nonlinear controller for the regulation of joint angle.

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Nonlinear Observer for One-Link Flexible Robot Arm (단일관절 유연성 로보트 팔에 대한 비선형 관측기)

  • 임규만;안봉만
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2003
  • When a flexible arm is rotated by a motor about an axis through the arm's fixed end, transverse vibration may occur. The motor torque should be controlled in such a way that the motor rotates by a specified angle, while simultaneously stabilizing vibration of the flexible arm so that it is arrested at the end of rotation. In this paper, we propose nonlinear observer for one-link flexible am. Then based on the error dynamic equation between the plant dynamic equation and the nonlinear observer dynamic equation of the flexible one-link am, Lyapunov candidate function is applied to achieve a stable deterministic nonlinear feedback controller for the regulation of joint angle.

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Intelligent Fuzzy Controller for Nonlinear Systems

  • Joo, Young-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Jun;Oh, Jae-Heung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed an intelligent digital redesign method for a class of fuzzy-model-based controllers, effective fur stabilization of continuous-time nonlinear systems. The TS fuzzy model is used to expend the results of the digital redesign technique to nonlinear systems. The proposed method utilized the recently developed LMI technique to obtain a digitally redesigned fuzzy-model-based controller. The intelligent digital redesign problem is converted to equivalent problem, and the LMI method is used to find the digitally redesigned fuzzy-model-based controller. The stabilization conditions of TS fuzzy model are derived for stabilization in the sense of Laypunov stability. In order to demonstrates the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed controller design methodology, we applied this method to the single link flexible-joint robot arm.

The Control of Flexible Robot Arm using Adaptive Control Theory (적응제어 이론을 이용한 유연한 로봇팔의 제어)

  • Han, Jong-Kil
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.1139-1144
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    • 2012
  • The ration of payload to weight of industrial robot amounts form 1:10 to 1:30. Compared with man who have a ration of 3:1, it is very low. One of the goals for the next generation of robots will be a ration. This might be possible only by developing lightweight robots. When two-link flexible arm is rotated about an joint axis, transverse vibration may occur. In this paper, vibration dynamics of flexible arm is modeled by using Bernoulli-Euler beam theory and Lagrange equation. Using the fact that matrix $\dot{D}-2C$ is skew symmetric, new controllers which have a simplified structure with less computational burden is proposed by using Lyapunov stability theory. We propose deterministic and adaptive control laws for two link flexible arm, and the validity of the proposed control scheme is shown in computer simulation for two-link flexible arm.

A stochastic model based tracking control scheme for flexible robot manipulators

  • Lee, Kumjung;Nam, kwanghee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 1994
  • The presence of joint elasticity or the arm flexibility causes low damped oscillatory position error along a desired trajectory. We utilize a stochastic model for describing the fast dynamics and the approximation error. A second order shaping filter is synthesized such that its spectrum matches that of the fast dynamics. Augmenting the state vector of slow part with that of shaping filter, we obtain a nonlinear dynamics to which a Gaussian white noise is injected. This modeling approach leads us to the design of an extended Kalman filter(KEF) and a linear quadratic Gaussian(LQG) control scheme. We present the simulation results of this control method. The simulation results show us that our Kalman filtering approach is one of prospective methods in controlling the flexible arms.

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Intelligent Digital Control of a Single Link Flexible-Joint Robot with Uncertainties (불확실성을 갖는 단일 링크 유연로봇의 지능형 디지털 제어)

  • Jang Kwon Kyu;Joo Young Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a systematic method of a fuzzy-model-based controller for continuous-time nonlinear dynamical systems which may contain uncertainties. The continuous-time uncertain TS fuzzy model is first constructed to represent the uncertain nonlinear system. A parallel distributed compensation (PDC) technique is then used to design a fuzzy model based controller for both stabilization and tracking. Finally, the designed continuous-time controller is converted to an equivalent discrete-time controller by using an intelligent digital redesign method. This new design technique provides a systematic and effective framework for integration of the fuzzy model based control theory and the advanced digital redesign technique for nonlinear dynamical systems with uncertainties. Finally, the single link flexible-joint robot arm is used as an illustrative example to show the effectiveness and the feasibility of the developed design method.