• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• 제46권1호
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• pp.145-152
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• 2006

In this paper, we study a class of strongly nonlinear implicit complementarity problems in the setting of Hilbert spaces H (not necessarily Hilbert lattices). By using the property of the projection and a suitable change of variables, we establish the equivalence between the strongly nonlinear implicit complementarity problem and the fixed point problem in H. Moreover, we use this equivalence and the fixed point theorem of Boyd and Wong to prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the strongly nonlinear implicit complementarity problem in H.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.111-131
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• 2019

We introduce (CLRg) property for hybrid pair $F:X{\times}X{\rightarrow}2^X$ and $g:X{\rightarrow}X$. We also introduce joint common limit range (JCLR) property for two hybrid pairs $F,G:X{\times}X{\rightarrow}2^X$ and $f,g:X{\rightarrow}X$. We also establish some common coupled fixed point theorems for hybrid pair of mappings under generalized (${\psi},{\theta},{\varphi}$)-contraction on a noncomplete metric space, which is not partially ordered. It is to be noted that to find coupled coincidence point, we do not employ the condition of continuity of any mapping involved therein. As an application, we study the existence and uniqueness of the solution to an integral equation. We also give an example to demonstrate the degree of validity of our hypothesis. The results we obtain generalize, extend and improve several recent results in the existing literature.

• Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.497-512
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• 2021

In this paper, we study the analytical and approximate solutions for a fractional quadratic integral equation involving Katugampola fractional integral operator. The existence and uniqueness results obtained in the given arrangement are not only new but also yield some new particular results corresponding to special values of the parameters 𝜌 and ϑ. The main results are obtained by using Banach fixed point theorem, Picard Method, and Adomian decomposition method. An illustrative example is given to justify the main results.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제59권3호
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• pp.519-548
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• 2022

In this paper, a stabilized-penalized collocated finite volume (SPCFV) scheme is developed and studied for the stationary generalized Navier-Stokes equations with mixed Dirichlet-traction boundary conditions modelling an incompressible biological fluid flow. This method is based on the lowest order approximation (piecewise constants) for both velocity and pressure unknowns. The stabilization-penalization is performed by adding discrete pressure terms to the approximate formulation. These simultaneously involve discrete jump pressures through the interior volume-boundaries and discrete pressures of volumes on the domain boundary. Stability, existence and uniqueness of discrete solutions are established. Moreover, a convergence analysis of the nonlinear solver is also provided. Numerical results from model tests are performed to demonstrate the stability, optimal convergence in the usual L² and discrete H¹ norms as well as robustness of the proposed scheme with respect to the choice of the given traction vector.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.11-26
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• 2009

In this paper, the concepts of compatible mappings of types (A) and (P) are introduced in an induced metric space, two common xed point theorems for two pairs of compatible mappings of types (A) and (P) in an induced complete metric space are established. As their applications, the existence and uniqueness results of common solution for a system of functional equations arising in dynamic programming are discussed.

• Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.537-555
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• 2023

In this paper, we consider two types of fractional boundary value problems, one of them is an implicit type and the other will be an integro-differential type with nonlocal integral multi-point boundary conditions in the frame of generalized Hilfer fractional derivatives. The existence and uniqueness results are acquired by applying Krasnoselskii's and Banach's fixed point theorems. Some various numerical examples are provided to illustrate and validate our results. Moreover, we get some results in the literature as a special case of our current results.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.33-58
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• 2024

This paper reviews basic concepts for Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINN) applied to the initial value problems for ordinary differential equations. In particular, using only basic calculus, we derive the error estimates where the error functions (the differences between the true solution and the approximations expressed by neural networks) are dominated by training loss functions. Numerical experiments are conducted to validate our error estimates, visualizing the relationship between the error and the training loss for various first-order differential equations and a second-order linear equation.

• Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.361-391
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• 2024

In this paper, a pair of ω-compatible self mappings in the setting of modular G-metric space is defined. We prove the existence and uniqueness of common fixed point of pairs of ω-compatible self mappings in a G-complete modular G-metric space. Furthermore, we give an example to justify our claims. The results established in this paper extend, improve, generalize and complement some existing results in literature.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.1-17
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• 2008

Here, we consider the existence and uniqueness solution of nonlinear integral equation of the second kind of type Volterra-Hammerstein. Also, the normality and continuity of the integral operator are discussed. A numerical method is used to obtain a system of nonlinear integral equations in position. The solution is obtained, and many applications in one, two and three dimensionals are considered.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제26권1_2호
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• pp.61-73
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• 2008

In this paper common fixed point theorems dealing with compatible mappings of type (P) are established. As a application, the existence and uniqueness of common solution for a system of functional equations arising in dynamic programming is given. The results presented in this paper improve, generalize and unify the corresponding results in this field.